| 单词 | 大平原 |
| 释义 | 〔Kiowa〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the southern Great Plains, with a present-day population in southwest Oklahoma. The Kiowa migrated onto the plains in the late 17th century from an earlier territory in western Montana.基奥瓦族：早期居住于大平原南部，现今居住在俄克拉荷马州西南部的北美印第安民族。17世纪晚期基奥瓦人从蒙大纳州西部的更早的领地移居到大平原〔Lowie〕Austrian-born American anthropologist noted for his studies of Native Americans of the Plains.洛维，罗伯特·哈里：(1883-1957) 奥地利裔的美国人类学家，以其对大平原的印第安人研究出名〔Cheyenne〕A Native American people, divided after 1832 into the Northern and Southern Cheyenne, inhabiting respectively southeast Montana and southern Colorado, with present-day populations in Montana and Oklahoma. The Cheyenne became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating to the Great Plains in the 18th century and figured prominently in the resistance by Plains Indians to white encroachment.夏延部落：一支美洲土著部落，1832年之后分裂为北夏延部落和南夏延部落，分别居住在蒙大拿州东南部和科罗拉多州南部，现在主要分布在蒙大纳州和俄克拉荷马州。在18世纪夏延部落迁移到大平原地区之后成了捕猎水牛的游牧部落，在平原印第安人抵抗白人入侵的斗争中异常勇猛〔kaffir〕A tropical African variety of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor) grown in dry regions and in the Great Plains for grain and forage. Also called kaffir corn 非洲高梁：一种非洲热带的高梁品种（两色蜀黍 蜀黍属） ，种植在干旱地区和生产谷物和饲草的大平原 也作 kaffir corn〔Arapaho〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and southeast Wyoming, with present-day populations in Oklahoma and central Wyoming. Traditional Arapaho life was based on the buffalo-hunting culture of the Great Plains.阿拉巴霍族：早期居住于科罗拉多东部和怀俄明东南部的美洲土著人，现在其人口分布于俄克拉荷马及怀俄明中部。传统的阿拉巴霍生活基于大平原上的猎捕野牛文明〔Comanche〕A Native American people formerly ranging over the southern Great Plains from western Kansas to northern Texas and now located in Oklahoma. The Comanche became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating south from Wyoming in the 18th century.科曼奇人：美国土著居民，先前居住在大平原南部从堪萨斯西到得克萨斯北部地区，现在居住在俄克拉荷马州。科曼奇人在18世纪从怀俄明州南移时，成为游牧的野牛捕猎者〔prairie〕An extensive area of flat or rolling, predominantly treeless grassland, especially the large tract or plain of central North America.大草原：多为广阔而无树木的平坦或起伏的草原区域，尤指北美洲中部的大平原〔Pampas〕A vast plain of south-central South America. The Pampas extend for about 1,610 km (1,000 mi) from the lower Paraná River to south-central Argentina.潘帕斯草原：南美洲中南部的大平原。潘帕斯草原从较低的巴拉那河到阿根廷中南部延伸大约1,610公里(1,000英里）〔Cree〕A Native American people inhabiting a large area from eastern Canada west to Alberta and the Great Slave Lake. Formerly located in central Canada, the Cree expanded westward and eastward in the 17th and 18th centuries, the western Cree adopting the Plains Indian life and the eastern Cree retaining their woodland culture.克里族：一个居住在从加拿大东部西至亚伯达省直至大斯累伏湖之间广大地区的印第安族。克里族原先分布在加拿大中部地区，在17世纪和18世纪向西和向东扩展。西克里族采纳了大平原印第安人的生活，而东克里族则保留了他们的林区文化〔method〕A nomadic mode of life was typical of many peoples of the Great Plains.游牧是居住在大平原的很多人典型的生活方式。〔Sioux〕A group of Native American peoples, also known as the Dakota, inhabiting the northern Great Plains from Minnesota to eastern Montana and from southern Saskatchewan to Nebraska. Present-day Sioux populations are located mainly in North and South Dakota.苏人：美洲土著印第安人的一支，也被称作达科他人，居住于从明尼苏达到蒙大纳州东部以及萨斯喀彻温南部到内布拉斯加的大平原北部地区。如今苏人主要集中在达科他北部和南部〔tepee〕A portable dwelling of certain Native American peoples, especially on the Great Plains, consisting of a conical framework of poles covered with skins or bark.（北美印第安人的）圆锥形帐篷：一些美洲土著居民，尤其是住在大平原上的土著居民的一住易于携带的帐篷，用柱子构成圆锥形框架，上面盖以动物皮或树皮〔Arikara〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the Missouri River valley from Kansas into the Dakotas and now located in western North Dakota. Traditional Arikara life was based on agriculture and trade with the Plains Indians to the west.厄里克勒族：美国一土著民族，原居住在密苏里河流域堪萨斯至达科他，现居住在北达科他州西部。传统的亚里克拉生活系建立在农业，以及与西面的大平原印第安人贸易的基础上〔Teton〕The largest and westernmost of the Sioux peoples, made up of seven groups including the Oglala, Hunkpapa, Brulé, and Miniconjou. The Teton became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating westward in the 18th century and figured prominently in the resistance to white encroachment on the northern Great Plains.提顿人：苏族的最大与最西部分支，由七部分组成，包括奥哥拉拉，汉克帕帕，布鲁和明尼康鸠。提顿人在18世纪西迁后成为游牧猎牛者，并且在抵抗白人对大平原北部蚕食中表现突出〔Ganges〕A river of northern India and Bangladesh rising in the Himalaya Mountains and flowing about 2,510 km (1,560 mi) generally eastward through a vast plain to the Bay of Bengal. The river is sacred to Hindus.恒河：起源于喜马拉雅山脉的一条河流，位于印度和孟加拉国的北部，长约为2,510公里(1,560英里），向东流经一个大平原注入孟加拉湾。被印度人尊为圣河〔bluestem〕Any of several chiefly North American grasses of the generaAndropogon, Bothriochloa, and Schizachyrium, some of which are important prairie grasses. 须芒草：北美洲须芒草属，孔颖草属 和 裂稃草属 的几种主要的草之一，其中一些为重要的大平原草 〔Blackfoot〕A Native American confederacy located on the northern Great Plains, composed of the Blackfoot, Blood, and Piegan tribes. Traditional Blackfoot life was based on nomadic buffalo hunting.黑脚族：一美土著人同盟，位于北部大平原，由黑脚族、布拉族、皮埃甘部落组成。传统黑脚人以游牧猎牛为生〔Ojibwa〕A Native American people originally located north of Lake Huron before moving westward in the 17th and 18th centuries into Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, western Ontario, and Manitoba, with later migrations onto the northern Great Plains in North Dakota, Montana, and Saskatchewan.奥吉布瓦人：一个北美土著民族，在17和18世纪向西进入美国密歇根州、威斯康星州、明尼苏达州和安大略省西部和马尼托巴省之前原居住于休伦湖北部，而后又迁入北达科他州、蒙大纳州和萨斯喀彻温省的大平原北部〔Hayden〕American geologist who explored the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains and helped establish Yellowstone National Park (1872).海登，费迪南德·范德维尔：(1829-1887) 美国地理学家，曾勘测过大平原和落基山脉，并协助建立黄石国家公园(1872年）〔Hunkpapa〕A Native American people constituting a subdivision of the Teton Sioux, formerly inhabiting an area from the western Dakotas to southeast Montana, with a present-day population along the border between North and South Dakota. The Hunkpapa figured prominently in the resistance to white encroachment on the northern Great Plains.代顿苏安人的分支：美洲土著居民的一支，代顿苏安人的分支，曾居住于达科他州西部至蒙大纳州东南的地区，现居于达科他州边境一带。在白种人入侵北部大平原时曾进行过激烈抵抗〔Crow〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting an area of the northern Great Plains between the Platte and Yellowstone rivers, now located in southeast Montana. The Crow became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating west from the Missouri River in North Dakota in the 18th century.克劳族：一个原先居住于大平原北部普拉特河和黄石河之间某个地区的印第安民族，现分布在美国蒙大纳州的东南部。克劳族在18世纪由北达科他州的密苏里河向西迁移以后，成为一个猎捕野牛的游牧民族〔llano〕A large, grassy, almost treeless plain, especially one in Latin America.大平原：尤指南美洲广大、多草、几乎无树的平原 |
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