| 单词 | 天文 |
| 释义 | 〔limbic〕from Old French [graduated edge of an astronomical instrument] * see limb 2源自 古法语 [天文测量仪器的分度弧] * 参见 limb2〔Urania〕The muse of astronomy.乌拉尼亚：掌管天文的女神〔physiognomy〕phusio- [physio-] phusio- [表示“物理、自然、天文、身体”等意] 〔supernova〕A rare celestial phenomenon involving the explosion of most of the material in a star, resulting in an extremely bright, short-lived object that emits vast amounts of energy.超新星：一种罕见的天文现象，表现为一恒星中的绝大部分物质爆炸后，产生能放射极大能量的极为明亮而存在时间极短的物体〔season〕One of the four natural divisions of the year, spring, summer, fall, and winter, in the North and South Temperate zones. Each season, beginning astronomically at an equinox or a solstice, is characterized by specific meteorological or climatic conditions.季节：在北温带和南温带中一年的四个自然分段：春、夏、秋、冬。每一个季节都以天文上的一个平分点或至日为开端，特点是有特定的气象或气候状况〔ethnoastronomy〕The study of the knowledge, interpretations, and practices of contemporary cultures regarding celestial objects or phenomena.天文学：研究与外层空间物体或是天文现象有关的知识、诠释方式及实行有关的课题〔Flammarion〕French astronomer who founded the French Astronomical Society (1887).弗拉马里翁，卡米利：(1842-1925) 法国天文学家，创立了法国天文协会（1887年）〔archaeoastronomy〕The study of the knowledge, interpretations, and practices of ancient cultures regarding celestial objects or phenomena.考古天文学：对有关天体或天文现象的古文化知识、古文化阐释以及古文化习惯的研究〔meteorology〕from Greek meteōrologia [discussion of astronomical phenomena] 源自 希腊语 meteōrologia [关于天文现象的讨论] 〔limb〕Middle English [graduated edge of an astronomical instrument] 中古英语 [天文计量仪器的分度弧] 〔almanac〕An annual publication including calendars with weather forecasts, astronomical information, tide tables, and other related tabular information.年历；历书：一种年度出版物，包括含天气预报、天文信息、潮汐图表和其它相关表格信息的日历〔observatory〕A building, a place, or an institution designed and equipped for making observations of astronomical, meteorological, or other natural phenomena.观测所，气象台，天文台：一座建筑或一个机构，用以观测天文的、气象学的或其它自然现象〔meteor〕from Greek meteōron [astronomical phenomenon] [from neuter of] meteōros [high in the air] 源自 希腊语 meteōron [天文现象] 源自meteōros的中性词 [在天空高处] 〔astronomy〕The scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy, and evolution of celestial bodies and phenomena.天文学：外层空间事物的科学研究，尤指天体及天文现象的位置、大小、分布、运动、构成、能量及演化的科学〔Battani〕Arab astronomer and mathematician. Considered the greatest astronomer of his time, he proved the possibility of annular eclipses and introduced an organized table of sines.巴塔尼：(1901-1973) 阿拉伯的天文学家和数学家。被公认是他那个时代最伟大的天文学家，他编制过星表和更为精确的日月运行表，改进了托勒密的天文计算法〔meteorology〕meteōron [astronomical phenomenon] * see meteor meteōron [天文现象] * 参见 meteor〔GMAT〕Or G.m.a.t. Greenwich mean astronomical time. 或 G.m.a.t. 格林威治天文平时，世界时〔quadrivium〕The higher division of the seven liberal arts in the Middle Ages, composed of geometry, astronomy, arithmetic, and music.四门高级学科：中世纪七个文科中较高的门类，由几何、天文、算术以及音乐组成 |
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