单词 | 太平洋中 |
释义 | 〔Banaba〕An island of Kiribati in the west-central Pacific Ocean. First visited by the British in 1804, the island was annexed in 1900 and served as the capital of the colony of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands until World War II.巴纳巴岛:太平洋中西部的吉里巴斯一岛屿。1804年英国人最先到此,1990年并入英国版图,第二次世界大战前巴纳巴岛是吉尔伯特和埃利斯群岛殖民地的首府〔Bairiki〕The administrative center of Kiribati, on Tarawa atoll in the northern Gilbert Islands of the west-central Pacific Ocean. Population, 1,956.拜里基:基里巴斯的行政中心,位于太平洋中西部的吉尔伯特群岛北部的塔拉瓦环礁上。人口1,956〔Niue〕An island dependency of New Zealand in the south-central Pacific Ocean east of Tonga. Discovered by Capt. James Cook in 1774, it became internally self-governing in 1974. Alofi is the capital. Population, 3,578.纽埃岛:在太平洋中南部,汤加群岛东部的一个独立于新西兰的岛。于1774年被船长詹姆斯库克发现,1974年实行国内自治。首都阿罗夫。人口3,578〔Yaren〕A district of southern Nauru in the central Pacific Ocean. It is the site of the island country's government offices. Population, 4,900亚伦:诺鲁南部的行政区,位于太平洋中部。亚伦是岛国诺鲁的政府机关所在地。人口4,900〔Eniwetok〕An atoll in the Ralik Chain of the Marshall Islands in the west-central Pacific Ocean. It was the site of U.S. atomic tests from 1948 to 1954.艾尼威多克:美国在太平洋中西部马歇尔群岛的拉里克环岛中的一个环礁小岛,是美国1948-1954年间原子弹试验基地〔Earhart〕American aviator who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean (1932) and from Hawaii to California (1935). While attempting to fly around the world, she crashed in the Pacific Ocean (1937) and was never found.埃尔哈特,阿梅莉亚:(1897?-1937) 美国飞行员,是第一位单人穿越大西洋(1932年)并从夏威夷飞抵加利福尼亚(1935年)的女性。当她尝试环球飞行时,在太平洋中坠机并失踪(1937年)〔Cook〕British navigator and explorer who commanded three major voyages of discovery, charting and naming many islands of the Pacific Ocean. He also sailed along the coast of North America as far north as the Bering Strait.库克,詹姆斯:(1728-1779) 英国航海家和探险家,曾三次率领地理发现大航行,并为太平洋中许多岛屿绘图并命名,他还曾沿北美洲海岸向北航行直至白令海峡〔Kiritimati〕The largest of the Line Islands in the central Pacific Ocean near the equator. Discovered by James Cook in 1777, the island is now part of Kiribati.克里斯马斯,圣诞岛:莱恩群岛最大岛屿,位于赤道附近的太平洋中部。1777年詹姆斯·库克发现此岛,现为吉里巴斯的一部分〔Bikini〕An atoll in the Ratak Chain of the Marshall Islands in the west-central Pacific Ocean. The area was the site of U.S. nuclear tests between 1946 and 1958, including the first aerial detonation of a hydrogen bomb (May 21, 1956).比基尼岛:拉塔克群岛中的一个环状珊湖岛,位于太平洋中西部的马绍尔群岛。是美国1946和1958年的核实验基地,第一颗氢弹的空中爆炸(1956年5月21日)在此进行〔Hawaii〕A state of the United States in the central Pacific Ocean comprising the Hawaiian Islands. The islands became a U.S. territory in 1900, which was admitted as the 50th state in 1959. Honolulu, on Ohau, is the capital and the largest city. Population, 1,115,274.夏威夷州:美国州名,位于太平洋中部,由夏威夷群岛组成。1900年成为美国领土,1959年被纳为美国第五十个州。位于瓦胡岛上的檀香山是该州的首府及最大城市。人口1,115,274 |
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