| 单词 | 头盖骨 |
| 释义 | 〔decompression〕A surgical procedure used to relieve pressure on an organ or part, such as the abdomen, cranium, or spinal cord.减压、解压：外科手术过程中解除一器官或身体的一部分的压力，如腹部，头盖骨或脊髓〔bregma〕The junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the skull.前囟：头盖骨顶部矢状和冠状缝合处的接合处〔calvarium〕A skull that lacks the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts.脑壳：头盖骨，不包括下颚或下颚和面部〔pericranium〕kranion [cranium] * see cranium kranion [头盖骨] * 参见 cranium〔cranial〕Of or relating to the skull or cranium.头盖骨的：头盖或头盖骨的、与之有关的〔trephine〕A surgical instrument having circular, sawlike edges, used to cut out disks of bone, usually from the skull.环钻：一种用于切除骨片的手术工具，有圆形锯状刀锋，通常用于头盖骨手术〔basilar〕Of, relating to, or located at or near the base, especially the base of the skull:底部的：属于，位于或关于底部的，特别是头盖骨的底部：〔maxilla〕A homologous bone of the skull in other vertebrates.其他脊椎动物头盖骨中的相应骨头〔extracranial〕Located or occurring outside the cranium.颅外的：位于或存在于头盖骨外面的〔inion〕The most prominent projecting point of the occipital bone at the base of the skull.枕外隆凸点：头盖骨上最突出的骨点〔calvarium〕Latin calvāria [skull] 拉丁语 calvāria [头盖骨] 〔bump〕One of the natural protuberances on the human skull, considered to have significance in phrenology.头骨隆起：人头盖骨的正常凸起，在骨相学上被认为有重要的意义〔break〕fractured her skull in the accident;在事故中她的头盖骨破裂了；〔dolichocranial〕Having a relatively long skull with a cranial index of 74.9 or less.长颅的：头盖骨指数在74.9或更少的〔dolichocephalic〕Having a relatively long head with a cephalic index below 76.长头的：指头盖骨指数在76以下的〔nasion〕The point in the skull where the nasal and frontal bones unite.鼻根点：头盖骨中鼻骨和前额骨相连接的那点〔craniate〕Having a skull or cranium.有头盖或头盖骨的〔Deniker〕French anthropologist who proposed the ethnological classification of Europeans according to stature, cranial index, and color of hair.戴尼克尔，约瑟夫：(1852-1918) 法国人类学家，他按骨架、头盖骨和头发的颜色提出了对欧洲人进行分类的种族分类法〔craniate〕An animal or a human being having a skull or cranium.有头盖或头盖骨的动物或人〔Leakey〕British anthropologist and archaeologist. He influenced evolutionary theory with his account and analysis of the discovery, by his wife,Mary Leakey (born 1913), of the 1.75-million-year-old Zinjanthropus skull in Tanzania. Mary Leakey and their son Richard Leakey (born 1944) have continued his research. 利基，路易斯·西摩·巴泽特：(1903-1972) 英国人类学家和考古学家。他对其妻子玛丽·利基 （生于1913年）在坦桑尼亚发现的175万年前的东非人头盖骨的叙述和分析影响过进化理论。玛丽·利基和他们的儿子 理查德·利基 （生于1944年）继承了他的研究工作 |
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