| 单词 | 奥格斯堡 |
| 释义 | 〔Melanchthon〕German theologian and a leader of the German Reformation. A friend of Martin Luther, he wroteLoci Communes (1521), the first extensive treatise on Protestant doctrine. 梅兰希顿，菲利普：(1497-1560) 德国神学家及德国宗教改革的领导人。他是马丁·路德的朋友，著有《奥格斯堡信纲》 （1521年），这是有关新教教义的第一本详细著述 〔Munich〕A city of southeast Germany near the Bavarian Alps southeast of Augsburg. Founded in 1158, it has long been the center of Bavaria. Adolf Hitler organized the Nazi Party here after World War I and signed the Munich Pact, widely regarded as a symbol of appeasement, with Great Britain, France, and Italy in 1938. The city was largely rebuilt after extensive Allied bombing in World War II. Munich was the site of the 1972 Summer Olympics. Population, 1,267,451.慕尼黑：德国东南部城市，位于奥格斯堡东南，靠近巴伐利亚州境内的阿尔卑斯山脉。1158年建成，长期为巴伐利亚州的中心。一战后阿尔道夫·希特勒在这里成立纳粹党并且签署了被公认为是1938德国与英国、法国、意大利的绥靖政策的标志的《慕尼黑协定》。在二战中盟军的全面轰炸后该城市大规模重建。慕尼黑是1972年夏季奥运会举办地。人口1,267,451〔Augsburg〕A city of southern Germany west-northwest of Munich. Founded by Augustus as a Roman garrison c. 14b.c. , it was a major commercial and banking center in the 15th and 16th centuries. Population, 244,400. 奥格斯堡的：德国南部一城市，位于慕尼黑西北偏西。作为罗马军事要塞于公元前 14世纪由奥古斯都建立，15及16世纪是一个主要的商业及金融中心。人口244,400 〔Luther〕German theologian and leader of the Reformation. His opposition to the wealth and corruption of the papacy and his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather than by works caused his excommunication from the Catholic Church (1521). Luther confirmed the Augsburg Confession in 1530, effectively establishing the Lutheran Church.路德，马丁：(1483-1546) 德国神学家、欧洲宗教改革运动的领袖。他反对教会阶层的富有和腐败，认为只要在信仰的基础上即可获得超度，而不须借助于教会的典籍，这些观点使他于1521年与天主教会脱离。他肯定了1530年的奥格斯堡忏悔会，成功的建立了的路德教会 |
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