| 单词 | 始建 |
| 释义 | 〔Oakland〕A city of western California on San Francisco Bay opposite San Francisco. Founded on a site settled by Spanish colonists in 1820, it is a port and rail terminus connected with other communities in the Bay Area by bridge, tunnel, and rapid transit. Population, 372,242.奥克兰：美国加利福尼亚州西部的一座城市，在旧金山对面金山湾附近。西班牙殖民者于1820年1月在此始建定居点，是一港口和铁路终点，通过桥梁、隧道和高速运输系统与旧金山地区其他社区相连。人口372,242〔Indianapolis〕The capital and largest city of Indiana, in the central part of the state. It was settled in 1820 as the site of a new state capital, which was moved here in 1825. Population, 741,952.印第安纳波利斯：美国印第安纳州的首府，位于该州的中部，是该州最大的城市。1820年，该地被选作该州的新首府而始建，1825年州首府迁至该地。人口741,952〔Greeley〕A city of north-central Colorado north-northeast of Denver. It was founded in 1870 as a cooperative farm and temperance center and named for its patron, Horace Greeley. Population, 60,536.格里利：美国科罗拉多州中北部一城市，位于丹佛东北偏北。1870 年始建时为一个合作农场和斋戒场所，并以其保护人赫拉斯·格里利命名。人口60,536〔Greensburg〕A city of southwest Pennsylvania east-southeast of Pittsburgh. It was settled in the late 1700's and incorporated as a city in 1928. Population, 16,318.格林堡：美国宾夕法尼亚州西南一城市，位于匹兹堡东南偏东。于18世纪晚期始建，1928年正式立市。人口16,318〔Slavyansk〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. in the Ukraine southeast of Kharkov. Founded in 1676, it is a railroad junction and health resort. Population, 143,000.斯拉维场斯克：苏联欧洲部分南部的一个城市，位于乌克兰共和国境内，在哈尔科夫市东南。1676年始建，为一铁路枢纽和疗养胜地。人口143,000〔Manhattan〕A borough of New York City in southeast New York, mainly onManhattan Island at the north end of New York Bay. Peter Minuit of the Dutch West Indies Company bought the island in 1626 from the Manhattan Indians, supposedly for some $24 worth of merchandise. The settlement of New Amsterdam, renamed New York when the English assumed control in 1664, quickly spread from the southern tip of the island, eventually becoming the financial, commercial, and cultural center of the United States. Population, 1,487,536. 曼哈顿区：美国纽约州东南部纽约市里的一个拥有自治权的区，主要位于曼哈顿岛 上，即纽约湾的北头。据说荷兰西印度公司一名叫彼得·米纽伊特的职工在1626年用仅值约24美元的货物从居住于曼哈顿的印第安人手中购得此岛。始建时名为新阿姆斯特丹，1664年英国人接管时改称纽约。这儿的定居点迅速发展到了该岛的南头，最终成为了美国的金融、商业和文化中心。人口1,487,536 〔Huntington〕A city of western West Virginia on the Ohio River west of Charleston. Founded in 1871 as a railroad terminus, it has glass and chemical industries. Population, 54,844.亨廷顿：美国西弗吉尼亚州西部城市，在查理斯顿市西边，濒俄亥俄河。1871年作为铁路终点城市始建，拥有玻璃和化学工业。人口54,844〔Hilo〕A city of Hawaii on the eastern coast of Hawaii Island onHilo Bay, an inlet of the Pacific Ocean. Settled in the 1820's by American missionaries, the city is a trade and shipping center whose economy depends heavily on sugar exports and tourism. Population, 37,808. 希罗：夏威夷东岸、夏威夷岛一城市，位于希罗湾 （太平洋水湾）边。于19世纪20年代由美国传教士始建，该市是贸易和运输中心，经济主要依赖于出口白糖和旅游业。人口37,808 〔Puebla〕A city of east-central Mexico east-southeast of Mexico City. Founded by the Spanish in 1532, it is an agricultural, commercial, and manufacturing center and a popular resort. Population, 835,759.柏布拉：墨西哥中东部一城市，位于墨西哥城东南以东。1532年由西班牙人始建，是一个农业、商业和制造业中心及旅游胜地。人口835,759〔Indore〕A city of west-central India north-northeast of Bombay. Founded in 1715, it is a commercial and industrial center. Population, 829,327.印多尔市：印度中西部一城市，位于孟买东北偏北方向。1715年始建，是一个工商业中心。人口829,327 |
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