| 单词 | 委内瑞拉 |
| 释义 | 〔Arauca〕A river rising in northern Colombia and flowing about 805 km (500 mi) eastward to the Orinoco River in central Venezuela.阿劳卡河：发源于哥伦比亚北部的一条河流，流程约805公里(500英里），向东注入委内瑞拉中部的奥里诺科河〔Caracas〕The capital and largest city of Venezuela, in the northern part of the country near the Caribbean coast. It was founded by the Spanish in 1567 and grew rapidly during the oil boom of the 1950's. Population, 3,041,000.加拉加斯：委内瑞拉首都和最大城市，位于该国北部，濒临加勒比海岸。该市由西班牙人于1567年建立，并在20世纪50年代的石油繁荣期迅速发展。人口3,041,000〔Yanomami〕A member of a South American Indian people living in widely scattered villages along the Brazil-Venezuela border.雅诺玛密族：南美洲印第安人民族，普遍分布在沿巴西-委内瑞拉边界的村落〔Maracaibo〕A city of northwest Venezuela south of the Gulf of Venezuela at the outlet ofLake Maracaibo, the largest lake of South America. Founded in 1571, the city is a major port on a dredged channel allowing access for oceangoing vessels. It developed rapidly after the discovery of oil reserves in 1917. Population, 929,000. 马拉开波：委内瑞拉西北部一城市，位于委内瑞拉湾以南，在南美最大的湖泊马拉开波湖 的入海口处。建立于1571年，该城市是一个主要港口，附近的人工挖掘航道为入海的船只提供了通道。1917年在此发现石油后，它得到了迅速的发展。人口929,000 〔Paria〕An inlet of the Caribbean Sea between Trinidad and the northeast coast of Venezuela.帕里亚湾：特立尼达岛与委内瑞拉东北岸间的加勒比海湾〔Meta〕A river, about 1,102 km (685 mi) long, of northeast Colombia flowing partially along the border with Venezuela.梅塔：哥伦比亚东北部的一条河流，流程约1,102公里（685英里），部分沿着委内瑞拉的边界流淌〔Maracay〕A city of northern Venezuela west-southwest of Caracas. It is a cattle center. Population, 355,000.马拉凯：委内瑞拉北部一城市，在加拉加斯西南偏西方。它是一个产牛中心。人口355,000〔Arawakan〕A member of a widespread group of Indian peoples living in an area of South America that includes parts of Colombia, Venezuela, Guiana, the Amazon basin of Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, and formerly most of the Greater Antilles.阿拉瓦克族：生活在南美地区的一支广泛分布的印第安人的一支，该地区包括哥伦比亚、委内瑞拉、圭亚纳，巴西亚马孙盆地，巴拉圭，玻利维亚，秘鲁的部分区域，和早期大安的列斯群岛大部〔Cabimas〕A town of northwest Venezuela on the northeast shore of Lake Maracaibo. It is a center for oil producing and refining. Population, 183,000.卡维马斯：马拉开波湖东北岸委内瑞拉西北的一个城镇。是石油生产和提炼的中心，人口183,000〔Benacerraf〕Venezuelan-born American pathologist. He shared a 1980 Nobel Prize for discoveries concerning the relationship of cell structure to organ transplants and diseases.贝纳塞拉夫，巴鲁赫：(生于 1920) 委内瑞拉裔美国病理学家。因其在细胞构造与器官移植和疾病的关系方面的发现，获1980年诺贝尔奖〔Apure〕A river of west-central Venezuela originating in the Andes of Colombia and flowing about 805 km (500 mi) eastward to the Orinoco River.阿普雷河：委内瑞拉中西部的一条河流，发源于哥伦比亚安第斯山脉，流程约805公里(500英里），向东注入奥里诺科河〔Cumanagoto〕A member of an extinct South American Indian people of northeast Venezuela.库马纳戈托人：原居于委内瑞拉东北部，现已灭绝的南美印第安人〔Orinoco〕A river of Venezuela flowing more than 2,414 km (1,500 mi), partly along the Colombia-Venezuela border, to the Atlantic Ocean. The mouth of the river was probably discovered by Columbus in 1498.奥里诺科河：委内瑞拉流域的一条长度超过2,414公里(1,500英里）的河流，其一部分沿哥伦比亚-委内瑞拉边界入大西洋。其入海口可能由哥伦布在1498年发现〔Trinidad〕An island of Trinidad and Tobago in the Atlantic Ocean off northeast Venezuela. First sighted by Columbus in 1498, it was not settled until the 1570's and was a frequent target for Dutch, French, and British buccaneers. Ceded to Great Britain in 1802, Trinidad was joined with Tobago in 1888 to form the colony of Trinidad and Tobago (1898).特立尼达岛：大西洋上的特立尼达和多巴哥的一个岛屿，位于委内瑞拉东北的水域里。最早在1498年，哥伦布就看到过该岛，而直到16世纪70年代才有人定居，它经常是荷兰、法国、和英国海盗的目标。1802年该岛割让给英国，1888年特立尼达与多巴哥联合组成了特里尼达与多巴哥殖民地(1898年）〔Betancourt〕Venezuelan political leader who founded the National Democratic Party (1935), spent several years in exile, and twice served as president (1945-1948 and 1959-1964).贝坦科布科，罗慕洛：(1908-1981) 委内瑞拉政治领导人，创立国家民主党（1935年），被留放数年，两次当选总统（1945-1948和1959-1964年）〔Castro〕Venezuelan soldier and politician who was president from 1902 to 1908, when he was suspended by the congress for his dictatorial policies.卡斯特罗，奇普里亚诺：(1858?-1924) 委内瑞拉军人和政客，1902年至1908年任总统，1908年因其独裁政策而被国会停职〔Negro〕A river of northwest South America flowing about 2,253 km (1,400 mi) from eastern Colombia to the Amazon River near Manaus, Brazil. Part of its course forms a section of the Colombia-Venezuela border.内格罗河：南美洲西北部的一条河流，流程约2,253公里(1,400英里），从哥伦比亚东部流至巴西马瑙斯附近的亚马孙河。其部分河段是哥伦比亚-委内瑞拉边界的一部分〔centimo〕A unit of currency in Andorra, Costa Rica, Paraguay, Spain, and Venezuela. See table at currency 分：使用于安道尔、哥斯达黎加、巴拉圭、西班牙及委内瑞拉的一种货币单位 参见 currency〔Guiana〕A region of northeast South America including southeast Venezuela, part of northern Brazil, and French Guiana, Suriname, and Guyana.圭亚那：南美洲东北部一地区，包括委内瑞拉东南部、巴西北部的部分地区及法属圭亚那、苏里南和盖亚纳〔Bonaire〕An island of the Netherlands Antilles in the Caribbean Sea off the northern coast of Venezuela. Tourism is important to its economy.博内尔岛：荷兰属安的列斯群岛中的一个岛屿，在加勒地海上，离委内瑞拉北部海滨不远。旅游业对该岛的经济举足轻重〔Aruba〕An island of the Netherlands in the Leeward Islands north of the Venezuela coast. It is a popular Caribbean resort area.阿鲁巴岛：委内瑞拉海岸北面背风群岛中一属于荷兰的岛屿。是加勒比海一观光胜地〔Guaviare〕A river of central and eastern Colombia flowing about 1,046 km (650 mi) east from the Andes to the Orinoco River on the Colombia-Venezuela boundary.瓜维亚雷河：美国哥伦比亚中部和东部的一河流，向东流，长约1,046公里（650英里）。发源于安第斯山，流入哥伦比亚和委内瑞拉交界的奥瑞诺科河〔Valera〕A city of northwest Venezuela southwest of Barquisimento. It is a commercial center in an agricultural region. Population, 115,000.瓦勒拉：委内瑞拉西北部的一座城市，位于巴基西梅托西南部，它是农业地区的一商业中心，人口115,000〔Andes〕A mountain system of western South America extending more than 8,045 km (5,000 mi) along the Pacific coast from Venezuela to Tierra del Fuego. The Andes rise at many points to more than 6,710 m (22,000 ft).安第斯山脉：南美洲西部山系，沿太平洋海岸从委内瑞拉向火地岛延伸约8,045公里(5,000英里）。许多地方的安第斯山脉海拔超过6,710米(22,000英尺）〔Coro〕A city of northwest Venezuela near the Caribbean Sea east-northeast of Maracaibo. It was founded in 1527 by the Spanish, who mortgaged it to a German banking house from 1528 to 1546. Population, 95,000.科罗：委内瑞拉西北部的一个城市，位于加勒比海附近马拉开波东北偏东处，1527年由西班牙人建立，1528年到1546年抵押给德国一家银行。人口95,000〔chloramphenicol〕An antibiotic, C11H 12Cl 2N 2O 5, derived from the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or produced synthetically and effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms. 氯霉素：一种抗生素，C11H 12Cl 2N 2O 5，来自于 委内瑞拉链丝菌属 土壤细菌或人工合成，是一种广谱抗菌药 〔Barquisimeto〕A city of northwest Venezuela west-southwest of Caracas. It was founded in 1552 and rebuilt after a major earthquake in 1812. Population, 504,000.巴基西梅托：委内瑞拉西北部城市，位于加拉加斯的西南偏西。建于1552年，1812年大地震后重建。人口504,000〔bolivar〕A basic unit of currency in Venezuela. See table at currency 博利瓦：委内瑞拉货币的基本单位 参见 currency〔Valencia〕also [bä-lĕnʹsyä] A city of northern Venezuela west-southwest of Caracas on the western shore ofLake Valencia. Founded in 1555, it is a major industrial center. Population, 523,000. 也作 [bä-lĕnʹsyä] 巴伦西亚：委内瑞拉北部加拉加斯西南偏西部的一座城市，位于巴伦西亚湖 的西部海岸上，建于1555年，它是一个主要的工业中心。人口523,000 |
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