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单词 娄巴特
释义 〔Cleopatra〕Egyptian queen (51-49 and 48-30) noted for her beauty and charisma. Octavian defeated the forces led by Cleopatra and Mark Antony at Actium (31).克娄巴特拉:埃及女王(51-49年和48-30年),因其美貌及魅力而闻名。屋大维在亚克兴角(31年)打败了她与马克·安东尼率领的军队〔Agrippa〕Roman soldier and statesman who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (31).阿格里帕,马库斯·维皮萨谬斯:(63-12) 罗马士兵和政治家,曾率领舰队于公元前31年在亚克兴角打败了马克·安东尼和克娄巴特拉的军队〔Story〕American sculptor known for his neoclassical works, such asCleopatra (1858). 斯托里,威廉·韦特默:(1819-1895) 美国雕刻家,以其新古典主义作品闻名,如《克娄巴特拉》 (1858年) 〔Heliopolis〕An ancient city of northern Egypt in the Nile River delta north of modern Cairo. It was the center of worship of the sun god Ra until the rise of Thebes (c. 2100b.c. ). Its importance as a historical repository with famed schools of philosophy and astronomy declined after the founding of Alexandria in the fourth century b.c. Two of its obelisks, both known as Cleopatra's Needle, are now in London and in New York City's Central Park. 赫利奥波利斯:埃及北部一座古城,位于尼罗河三角洲,在今开罗以北。在底比斯崛起(公元前 2100年)之前,一直是朝拜太阳神位的中心。它是一座历史的宝库,拥有众多闻名的哲学及天文学学校,其重要性直到 公元前 4世纪随着亚历山大城的建立才逐渐下降。有两块都被称作“克娄巴特拉方尖碑”,目前一块置于伦敦,另一块在纽约的中央公园里 〔Augustus〕First emperor of Rome (27b.c. - a.d. 14) and grand-nephew of Julius Caesar. He defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 and subsequently gained control over the empire. In 29 he was named emperor, and in 27 he was given the honorary title Augustus. 奥古斯都:罗马帝国第一任皇帝(公元前 27年─ 公元 14年),尤利斯·凯撒的侄孙。他于公元前31年打败马克·安东尼及克娄巴特拉,然后得到了整个帝国的统治权,于公元前29年称皇帝,并于公元前27年被授予奥古斯都荣誉称号 〔Bara〕American actress of the silent film era. She appeared in sensational, highly publicized films, includingCleopatra (1917) and Salome (1918). 巴拉,塞达:(1890?-1955) 美国无声电影时代的女演员。常演一些感伤并有轰动效应的电影,包括《克娄巴特拉》 (1917年)和 《莎乐美》 (1918年) 〔Caesar〕Roman general, statesman, and historian who invaded Britain (55), crushed the army of his political enemy Pompey (48), pursued other enemies to Egypt, where he installed Cleopatra as queen (47), returned to Rome, and was given a mandate by the people to rule as dictator for life (45). On March 15 of the following year he was murdered by a group of republicans led by Cassius and Brutus, who feared he intended to establish a monarchy ruled by himself.凯撒,尤利乌斯:(100-44) 罗马将军、政治家、历史学家,他入侵了大不列颠王国(55年)并征服了他的政敌庞培的军队(48年),又追击其它敌人至埃及,他在此立克娄巴特拉为女王(47年),返回罗马后,被罗马人民授予终身一人统治的权力(45年)。次年3月15日,他被卡西乌和布鲁图斯领导的一群共和主义者谋杀身亡,这些人担心他图谋建立由他个人统治的君主制政权
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