| 单词 | 安第斯山脉 |
| 释义 | 〔Bucaramanga〕A city of north-central Colombia in the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes. Founded in 1622, it is a leading commercial center. Population, 342,169.布卡拉曼加：哥伦比亚中部偏北，安第斯山脉的东科迪勒拉山中一城市。建于1622年，是主要的商业中心。人口342,169〔Magdalena〕A river rising in the Andes of southwest Colombia and flowing about 1,601 km (1,000 mi) generally northward to the Caribbean Sea near Barranquilla.马格达雷那河：哥伦比亚西南部一条河，发源于安第斯山脉，大致向北流，流程约1,601公里(1,000英里），在巴兰基利亚附近注入加勒比海〔tamarillo〕A tree(Cyphomandra betacea) native to the Peruvian Andes and cultivated especially in New Zealand for its edible dark red or yellow plumlike fruit. 番茄树：一种原产于秘鲁境内安第斯山脉的树木（树番茄 树番茄属） ，因其结可供食用的深红或黄色李子状果实而在新西兰被广泛种植 〔Cuzco〕A city of southern Peru in the Andes east-southeast of Lima. It was built on the plundered site of an ancient city supposedly founded in the 11th century by Manco Capac, the first ruler of the Incas. As the capital of a vast and prosperous empire, it was known as "the City of the Sun.” Population, 89,563.库斯科：秘鲁南部的一个城市，位于利马东南偏东的安第斯山脉中。它建在一个古城的废墟上，据推测该古城是由印加族的第一位统治者曼科·卡帕克于11世纪建立的。作为一个地域广阔、繁荣强大的帝国的首都，它被誉为“太阳城”。人口89,563〔Aconcagua〕A mountain, 7,025.4 m (23,034 ft) high, in the Andes of western Argentina near the Chilean border. The highest peak of the Western Hemisphere, it was first scaled in 1897.阿空加瓜山：海拔7,025.4米（23,034英尺），是安第斯山脉在阿根廷西部近智利边境的一段， 是西半球最高的山峰，第一次测量是在1897年〔paramo〕A treeless alpine plateau of the Andes and tropical South America.高山稀疏草地：安第斯山脉和热带南美洲的高山上不生树木的高原〔Patagonia〕A tableland region of South America in southern Argentina and Chile extending from the Río Colorado to the Straits of Magellan and from the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean. The study of its original inhabitants, the Tehuelche ("the Patagonian giants"), and its unusual wildlife have attracted many scientific expeditions, including that of Charles Darwin (1831-1836).巴塔哥尼亚高原：南美洲阿根廷南部和智利间的一高原，从里奥科罗拉多一直延伸到麦哲伦海峡，从安第斯山脉一直延伸到大西洋。因对当地土著居民特维尔彻人（巴塔哥尼亚高原巨人）和奇异的野生动物的研究，吸引了不少科学探险队，其中包括查尔斯·达尔文(1831-1836年）〔Huallaga〕A river rising in the Andes of west-central Peru and flowing about 1,126 km (700 mi) generally northward to the Marañón River.华拉加河：源自秘鲁中西部安第斯山脉的河流，流程约为1,126公里(700英里），大致向北流入马拉尼翁河〔Llullaillaco〕A volcano, 6,727.4 m (22,057 ft) high, in the Andes of northern Chile near the Argentine border.尤耶拉科火山：靠近阿根廷边境，位于智利北部安第斯山脉中的一座火山，海拔6,727.4米（22,057英尺）〔Urubamba〕A river of Peru rising in the Andes and flowing about 724 km (450 miles) north-northwest to join the Apurímac River and form the Ucayali River.乌鲁班巴河：秘鲁境内的河，发源于安第斯山脉。流程为724公里(450公里），向西北偏北方向汇入阿普里马克河从而形成乌卡亚利河〔Chiclayo〕A city of northwest Peru north-northwest of Lima. Situated on the coastal desert between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean, the city may go years at a time without rainfall. Population, 213,095.奇克拉约：秘鲁西北部城市，位于利马西北偏北。这个城市座落在安第斯山脉与太平洋之间的沿海沙漠上，可能一次好几年不下一场雨。人口213,095〔Illimani〕A mountain, 6,461.1 m (21,184 ft) high, in the Andes of western Bolivia east of La Paz. It was first scaled in 1898.伊利马尼山：玻利维亚西部拉巴斯省以东，安第斯山脉中的山峰，海拔6,461.1米(21,184英尺）。1898年第一次测出了此峰的高度〔Titicaca〕A freshwater lake of South America in the Andes on the Bolivia-Peru border.的的喀喀湖：南美洲安第斯山脉中一淡水湖，在玻利维亚和秘鲁边境〔Salado〕Also Salado del Nor.te [dĕl nôrʹtĕ] A river of northern Argentina rising in the Andes and flowing about 2,011 km (1,250 mi) southeast to the Paraná River. 也作 Salado del Nor.te [dĕl nôrʹtĕ] 萨拉多河：阿根廷北部河流，源于安第斯山脉，河长约2,011公里(1,250英里），向东南流入巴拉那河〔Illampu〕A peak, 6,366.3 m (20,873 ft) high, in the Andes of western Bolivia northwest of La Paz.伊延普峰：玻利维亚西部安第斯山脉中的山峰，海拔6,366.3米(20,873英尺），在拉巴斯省西北部〔Riobamba〕A city of central Ecuador in the Andes south of Quito. Ecuador's independence was proclaimed here in 1830. Population, 75,455.里奥班巴：厄瓜多尔中部一城市，位于安第斯山脉中、基多以南。厄瓜多尔的独立就是1830年在这儿宣布的。人口75,455〔Peck〕American explorer and mountain climber. Her most notable ascents include the volcano Popocatépetl in Mexico (1897) and Huascarán in the Peruvian Andes (1908).派克，安妮·史密斯：(1850-1935) 美国探险家和登山者，她最著名的攀登包括墨西哥的波波卡特佩特火山（1897年）和秘鲁境内安第斯山脉的哈斯卡兰山（1908年）〔Sajama〕A mountain, 6,574.3 m (21,555 ft) high, in the Andes of western Bolivia near the Chilean border.萨哈马山：安第斯山脉中的一座山峰，海拔6,574.3米(21,555英尺），该山脉位于玻利维亚西部，临近智利边境〔toucanet〕Any of several small toucans of the genusAulacorhynchus, that range from Mexico to Peru, especially at high altitudes along the Andes. 黄嘴鵎鵼：一种鵎鵼 属的小型巨嘴鸟，分布于墨西哥至秘鲁地区，尤其是沿安第斯山脉的高山地区 〔Apure〕A river of west-central Venezuela originating in the Andes of Colombia and flowing about 805 km (500 mi) eastward to the Orinoco River.阿普雷河：委内瑞拉中西部的一条河流，发源于哥伦比亚安第斯山脉，流程约805公里(500英里），向东注入奥里诺科河〔coca〕Any of certain Andean evergreen shrubs or small trees of the genusErythroxylum, especially E. coca, whose leaves contain cocaine and other alkaloids. 古柯：一种安第斯山脉古柯 属常青灌木或小树，尤指 古柯 ，其树叶含有古柯碱和其他生物碱 〔Antisana〕An active volcano, about 5,760 m (18,885 ft) high, of north-central Ecuador in the Andes southeast of Quito.安蒂萨那：厄瓜多尔中北部的一座活火山，高约5,760米(18,885英尺），在基多东南的安第斯山脉上〔Andes〕A mountain system of western South America extending more than 8,045 km (5,000 mi) along the Pacific coast from Venezuela to Tierra del Fuego. The Andes rise at many points to more than 6,710 m (22,000 ft).安第斯山脉：南美洲西部山系，沿太平洋海岸从委内瑞拉向火地岛延伸约8,045公里(5,000英里）。许多地方的安第斯山脉海拔超过6,710米(22,000英尺）〔charango〕A ten-stringed mandolin of Andean regions with a sound box traditionally fashioned from the shell of an armadillo or tortoise, now also made of wood.夏朗哥：安第斯山脉地区的十弦曼陀林，其音箱部分，传统上取材自犰狳壳或乌龟壳，但今日也有木制的〔coca〕The dried leaves of such a plant, chewed by people of the Andes for a stimulating effect and also used for extraction of cocaine and other alkaloids.古柯叶：这种植物的干树叶，安第斯山脉的人们为寻求刺激作用而嚼碎，也用于提取古柯碱和其他生物碱〔Mercedario〕A mountain, 6,774.4 m (22,211 ft) high, in the Andes of western Argentina on the border with Chile.麻塞达里欧山：位于阿根廷西部与智利交界处的安第斯山脉中的一座山峰，海拔为6,774.4米（22,211英尺） |
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