单词 | 宗族 |
释义 | 〔clan〕A traditional social unit in the Scottish Highlands, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor and following the same hereditary chieftain.宗族:苏格兰高地的传统社会单位,由若干自认是同一祖先的后代和追溯同一世袭族长的家庭组成〔phyle〕Greek phulē [tribe, phyle] * see bheuə- 希腊语 phulē [部落,宗族] * 参见 bheuə- 〔Manasseh〕In the Old Testament, the eldest son of Joseph and the forebear of one of the tribes of Israel.玛拿西:《旧约》故事中约瑟夫的长子,是以色列一个宗族的祖先〔phyle〕A large citizens' organization based on kinship, constituting the largest political subdivision of an ancient Greek city-state.宗族:一种基于亲戚关系的巨大的市民组织,它组成了古希腊城邦的最大的政治分支〔tribal〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of a tribe.部落的,宗族的:属于或关于部落的,或有部落的特征的〔vendetta〕A feud between two families or clans that arises out of a slaying and is perpetuated by retaliatory acts of revenge; a blood feud.族间血仇,血系间的复仇:由杀戳引起的并通过以牙还牙的报复行为而持续不断的两个家族或宗族之间的世仇;血仇〔tribalism〕A strong feeling of identity with and loyalty to one's tribe or group.同族意识,宗族主义:强烈的对本宗族或集团的忠诚和情感上的认同感〔clannish〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of a clan.氏族的,宗族的:氏族的或氏族特征的〔tribe〕A unit of social organization consisting of a number of families, clans, or other groups who share a common ancestry, culture, and leadership.部落,宗族:由具有同一祖先、文化和领导集团的许多家庭、氏族或其他集团构成的社会组织单位〔phratry〕A kinship group constituting an intermediate division in the primitive structure of the Hellenic tribe or phyle, consisting of several patrilinear clans, and surviving in classical times as a territorial subdivision in the political and military organization of the Athenian state.胞族:在希腊部落或宗族的原始结构中,构成中间分类的亲属集团,包括几个父亲家族,在古典时期又存留下来,成为雅典城邦的政治合军事组织的领地亚分支〔matrilocal〕Of or relating to the residence of a wife's kin group or clan.入赘的:(婚后)居住在女方家族或宗族的,入赘的或与其有关的 |
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