| 单词 | 官职 |
| 释义 | 〔nonelected〕Having reached an office or an official position without going through the elective process:非选举的：没有通过选举过程而已达到某一职位或某一官职：〔candidate〕Latin candidātus [clothed in white (from the white togas worn by Romans seeking office), candidate] 拉丁语 candidātus [穿白衣服的（来源于古罗马寻求得到官职的人所穿的白色宽外袍），候选人] 〔strip〕To deprive of honors, rank, office, privileges, or possessions; divest.剥夺：剥夺荣誉、军衔、官职、特权或财产；夺走〔demit〕To give up an office or position; resign.辞职：放弃官职或职位；辞职〔title〕A formal appellation attached to the name of a person or family by virtue of office, rank, hereditary privilege, noble birth, or attainment or used as a mark of respect.称号：由于官职、军衔、继承的特权、高贵的出身、成就或为了表示尊敬而与一个人或家族的名字连在一起的正式名称〔tipstaff〕A staff with a metal tip, carried as a sign of office.金属头手杖：一种有金属末端的手杖，表示一种官职的象征〔Crawford〕American public official who held numerous governmental posts and was one of four candidates for President in the election decided by the House of Representatives (1824).克劳福德，威廉·哈里斯：(1772-1834) 美国政府官员，曾历任政府官职，在众议院决定性的选举中成为四个总统候选人之一(1824年）〔ineligible〕ineligible to run for office; ineligible for retirement benefits.无竞选官职的资格；不具享受退休福利的资格〔deprivation〕A removal of rank or office.免职，罢免：免去头衔或官职〔desert〕To abandon (a military post, for example) in violation of orders or an oath.誓绝：以命令或以誓言强制放弃（军队官职等）〔patronage〕The act of distributing or appointing people to such positions.官职的委派：分派或委任某人这种地位的行为〔diaconate〕The rank, office, or tenure of a deacon.副主祭职位，副主祭任期：副主祭（或执事）的职位、官职或任期〔designate〕Appointed but not yet installed in office:（官职）已任命但还未就职的：〔candidate〕A person who seeks or is nominated for an office, prize, or honor.候选人，候补人：一个寻求得到或被提名担任一项官职、获得一个奖励或荣誉的人〔macebearer〕An official who carries a mace of office.（为高官）持权杖者：持有代表官职的权杖的官员〔magisterium〕Latin [the office of a teacher or other person in authority] 拉丁语 [权威的老师或者其他官职] 〔sinecure〕A position or an office that requires little or no work but provides a salary.闲差：只需做很少工作或不工作但能拿工资的职位或官职〔deprive〕To remove from office.免职，罢免：除去官职〔outgoing〕Retiring from or relinquishing a place, a position, or an office:即将离职的：从某一地位、职位、官职退休的或放弃的：〔extortion〕Illegal use of one's official position or powers to obtain property, funds, or patronage.强求，逼取：不正当的运用政治地位或权力去获得财产、资金或官职〔Monsignor〕A title and an office conferred on a male cleric by a pope.阁下：由罗马主教授予男性神职人员的称谓和官职〔simony〕The buying or selling of ecclesiastical pardons, offices, or emoluments.买卖圣职，买卖圣物：购买或出售教会的免罪符、官职或报酬〔ensign〕A badge of office or power; an emblem:徽章：表示官职、权力的徽章；象征：〔assume〕To undertake the duties of (an office):担任…的职务（官职）：〔dukedom〕The office, rank, or title of a duke.公爵的官职、级别或头衔〔Madam〕pl. Mes.dames[mā-dămʹ, -dämʹ] Used formerly as a courtesy title before a woman's given name but now used only before a surname or title indicating rank or office:【复数】 Mes.dames[mā-dămʹ, -dämʹ] 夫人：原用作礼貌的称呼，放在妇女的名字之前，但现只用于姓或头衔之前表示地位或官职：〔disappointed〕President James A. Garfield was shot by a disappointed office seeker on July 2, 1881.1881年7月2日，詹姆斯·A·加菲尔德总统被一个失望的谋求官职者枪击〔landgraviate〕The rank and office of a landgrave or landgravine.伯爵领主地位：伯爵领主或女伯爵领主的头衔和官职〔induction〕A ceremony or formal act by which a person is inducted, as into office or military service.就职，就职仪式：就任官职或士兵入伍的仪式或正规行为〔vacate〕To empty of occupants or incumbents.使空缺：使（官职或职位）空缺〔induct〕To place ceremoniously or formally in an office or a position; install:使正式就任：以仪式或正规的形式就任某个官职或职位；上任： |
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