| 单词 | 家养 |
| 释义 | 〔turkey〕A large North American bird(Meleagris gallopavo) that has brownish plumage and a bare, wattled head and neck and is widely domesticated for food. 火鸡，吐绶鸡：一种大型的北美洲鸟（吐绶鸡） ，羽毛呈古铜色，头颈赤裸、有垂肉，一般家养作食物用 〔dog〕A domesticated carnivorous mammal(Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and raised in a wide variety of breeds. 狗，犬：与狐狸、狼近缘的家养食肉哺乳动物（犬 犬科） ，品种繁多 〔homegrown〕Raised or grown at home.家养的：在家中生长或喂养的〔scab〕Scabies or mange in domestic animals or livestock, especially sheep.疥癣：家养动物或牲畜，尤指羊所生的疥疮或癞疥〔homebred〕Raised, bred, or reared at home; domestic.家养的：在家中哺育，喂养的；家养的〔poultry〕Domestic fowls, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, or geese, raised for meat or eggs.家禽：用作蛋品或肉类的家养禽类，如小鸡、火鸡、鸭或鹅〔neat〕A cow or other domestic bovine animal.家牛：牛或其它家养的属于牛属的那种动物〔familiar〕Domesticated; tame. Used of animals.驯服的：家养的；驯服的。用于动物〔panchax〕Any of various small, brightly colored Old World tropical fishes of the genusAplocheilus and related genera, often kept in home aquariums. 单唇鳟鱼：东半球的小型颜色鲜艳的热带鳟鱼 属和相关属的鱼，常被家养在鱼缸里 〔flock〕 Flock is applied to a congregation of animals of one kind, especially sheep or goats herded by human beings,and to any congregation of wild or domesticated birds, especially when on the ground.It is also applicable to people who form the membership of a church or to people under someone's care or supervision. Flock 适用于尤指由人类放养的绵羊或山羊等一群同类的牲畜，还适用于任何一群在地面上活动的野生的或家养的禽类动物，也适用于组成同一教派的成员们或受某人管理或监督的一些人。〔dog〕A male animal of the family Canidae, especially of the fox or a domesticated breed.雄性兽：犬科雄兽，尤用于狐狸和家养犬〔sheep〕Any of various usually horned ruminant mammals of the genusOvis in the family Bovidae, especially the domesticated species O. aries, raised in many breeds for wool, edible flesh, or skin. 绵羊：任一种牛科动物中羊 属的有角反刍哺乳动物，尤指家养 山羊 ，因其羊毛、可食的肉和羊皮而被广泛养殖 〔pullet〕A young domestic hen, usually one that is less than one year old.小母鸡：通常不满周岁的家养幼小母鸡〔alpaca〕A domesticated South American mammal(Lama pacos), related to the llama and having fine, long wool. 羊驼：一种南美家养哺乳动物（小羊驼） 类似骆马，具有优质的长毛 〔critter〕Critter, a pronunciation spelling of creature, actually reflects a pronunciation that would have been very familiar to Shakespeare:16th- and 17th-century English had not yet begun to pronounce the-ture suffix with its modern (ch) sound. This archaic pronunciation still exists in regional Americancritter and in Irishcreature, pronounced (krāʹtŭr) and used in the same senses as the American regionalism. The most common meaning ofcritter is "a living creature,” whether wild or domestic; it also can mean "a child" when used as a term of sympathetic endearment,or it can mean "an unfortunate person.”In old-fashioned regional speech,critter and beast denoted a large domestic animal. The more restricted senses "a cow,” "a horse,” or "a mule" are still characteristic of the speech in specific regions of the United States.The use ofcritter among younger speakers almost always carries with it a jocular or informal connotation. Critter 是 creature 这一词的发音拼法， 实际上反映了一种莎士比亚极其通晓的发音法：16和17世纪的英语中还没有开始用现代英语中的(ch)音来发-ture 这一后缀的音。 这一古发音法仍存在于地区性美语critter 中， 而且在爱尔兰语中creature (kra'tur)的发音和用法与地区性美语相同。 critter 这一词的最通用的意思是“生物”，无论是野生的还是家养的； 作为昵称时，它可以作“小孩”解释；它还可以指“一个不幸运的人”。在老式的地区性语言中，critter 和 beast 意指大型的家畜。 它的更狭窄的含义“牛”、“马”或“驴”则仍然是美国某些特定地区的方言中的特有含义。年轻人对于critter 的用法则几乎总认为是带有恢谐或非正式的含义 〔guanaco〕A reddish-brown South American ruminant mammal(Lama guanicoe) related to and resembling the domesticated llama. 原驼：产于南美洲的一种反刍性哺乳动物（栗色羊驼 羊驼属） ，与家养驼羊相关且近似 〔fantail〕Any of a breed of goldfish having a wide, fanlike double tail fin.扇尾金鱼：有宽的扇状双尾鳍的家养金鱼〔chicken〕The common domestic fowl(Gallus domesticus) or its young. 鸡：普通家禽（家养原鸡） 或其幼雏 〔fowl〕Any of various birds of the order Galliformes, especially the common, widely domesticated chicken(Gallus gallus). 鸟禽类：鸡形目里任何一种鸟，尤指普通的、广泛家养的小鸡（原鸡） 〔oxpecker〕Either of two African starlings(Buphagus africanus or B. erythrorhyncus) that feed on the ticks found on the hides of large wild or domestic animals. Also called tickbird 黄嘴牛椋鸟：非洲产的两种鸟（非洲啄牛鸟 或 红嘴啄牛鸟） 之一，专门吸食野生或家养动物背上的蜱虱 也作 tickbird〔feline〕Of or belonging to the family Felidae, which includes the lions, tigers, jaguars, and wild and domestic cats; felid.猫科的：是或属于狮子、虎、美洲虎及野生和家养的猫等猫科动物的；猫类〔llama〕A domesticated South American ruminant mammal(Lama glama) related to the camel, raised for its soft, fleecy wool and used as a beast of burden. 美洲驼：与骆驼有亲缘关系，家养的南美反刍哺乳动物（亚美利加驼 骆马属） ，主要价值在于柔软如絮的毛，并用作役畜 〔livestock〕Domestic animals, such as cattle or horses, raised for home use or for profit, especially on a farm.家畜：家养的牛、马等动物，专为家用或买卖，尤指养于农场上的〔flock〕 Brood is applicable to offspring that are still under the care of a mother,especially the offspring of domestic and game birds or,less formally, of human beings. ·The following related terms are used as indicated: Brood 适用于在母兽保护下的幼崽，尤指家养的或打猎用的鸟类的幼鸟；在不太正式的场合也可指人。以下的相关词条用法如下：〔listeriosis〕A bacterial disease caused byListeria monocytogenes, affecting wild and domestic animals and occasionally human beings and characterized by fever, meningitis, and encephalitis. 李斯特氏菌病：一种由单核球增多性李司特氏菌 引起的含细菌疾病，会影响野生或家养动物，偶尔影响人类。其特征是发烧，脑膜炎和脑炎 〔race〕A breed or strain, as of domestic animals.种：种或品系，如家养动物的〔duck〕Any of various wild or domesticated swimming birds of the family Anatidae, characteristically having a broad, flat bill, short legs, and webbed feet.鸭：鸭科的一种野生或家养游禽，其特点是有宽大扁平的喙，短腿和带蹼的足〔goose〕Any of various wild or domesticated water birds of the family Anatidae, and especially of the generaAnser and Branta, characteristically having a shorter neck than that of a swan and a shorter, more pointed bill than that of a duck. 鹅：任何一种野生或家养的鸭科的水鸟，特别是指雁 属和 黑雁 属的水鸟，特征是颈比天鹅的短，嘴比鸭的短而尖 〔discus〕A small, brilliantly colored South American freshwater fish(Symphysodon discus) that has a disk-shaped body and is popular in home aquariums. 七彩神仙鱼：产于南美的一种色彩艳丽的小型淡水鱼（七彩神仙鱼） ，身体呈圆盘状，而且是一种很受欢迎的家养观赏鱼 〔thremmatology〕The scientific breeding of domestic plants and animals.动植物培育学：研究家养植物和动物培植的科学〔herd〕A group of cattle or other domestic animals of a single kind kept together for a specific purpose.牧群：为了某种特定目的而养在一起的牛群或其他同种家养动物群 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。