单词 | 容易 |
释义 | 〔negotiable〕Easy or possible to negotiate or be negotiated:可协商的:容易或可能协商或被协商的:〔gull〕A person who is easily tricked or cheated; a dupe.傻子,呆子:容易被玩弄或欺骗的人;容易上当受骗的人〔easy〕Capable of being accomplished or acquired with ease; posing no difficulty:容易的,简单的:能够轻易地被完成或者得到的;毫无困难的:〔green〕Easily duped or deceived; gullible.易受骗的:容易被人欺骗或欺辱的;易受骗的〔brittle〕a brittle relationship between husband and wife.See Synonyms at fragile 容易破裂的夫妻关系 参见 fragile〔temper〕A tendency to become easily angry or irritable:易发怒:容易发怒或急躁的倾向:〔atopic〕Of, relating to, or caused by a hereditary predisposition toward the development of certain hypersensitivity reactions, such as hay fever, asthma, or chronic urticaria, upon exposure to specific antigens:过敏反应的:某种遗传的身体一旦暴露于特殊抗原,便容易产生某过敏反应,如花粉热、哮喘病或荨麻疹。或属于、关于该症的:〔lax〕Loose and not easily retained or controlled. Used of bowel movements.不易控制的:松弛的并且不容易保持或控制的。用于排便〔facilitate〕political agreements that facilitated troop withdrawals.使撤军更容易的政治协议〔conduce〕"The quiet conduces to thinking about the darkening future"(George F. Will)“寂静容易使人想到暗淡的前途”(乔治F.威尔)〔outplacement〕The process of facilitating a terminated employee's search for a new job by provision of professional services, such as counseling, paid for by the employing company.(解雇后)给…介绍新职业:通过提供专门性服务,如咨询,由雇佣公司发补贴,使被解雇的职员容易另谋新职的过程〔documentable〕a fact, easily documentable; a documentable case of theft.容易引证的事实;铁证如山的偷盗案〔cakewalk〕The diving championship was a cakewalk for her.夺取潜水冠军对她来说太容易了〔eosinophil〕A type of white blood cell found in vertebrate blood, containing cytoplasmic granules that are easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红血球:脊椎动物血液中的一种白血球,含有容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的细胞质微粒〔embarrass〕isn't easily rattled before an audience. 在一位听众面前喋喋不休并不容易 〔eosinophil〕A microorganism, cell, or histological element easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红白血球:容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的微生物、细胞或组织成分〔Dynel〕A trademark used for a copolymer of vinyl chloride and acrylonitrile employed in making fire-resistant, insect-resistant, easily dyed textile fiber.代纳尔:一种用于氯乙烯和丙烯腈共聚纤维商标名,该产品用于制造防火、防虫和容易染色的纺织纤维〔capable〕Susceptible; permitting:容易招致…的;允许…的:〔slip〕To put on or remove (clothing) easily or quickly:轻易的穿脱(衣物):容易地或迅速地穿上或脱下(衣服):〔evident〕Easily seen or understood; obvious.See Synonyms at apparent 显然的,明白的:容易被看到或理解的;明显的 参见 apparent〔uneasy〕Affording no ease or reassurance:不容易的:没有提供舒适或安逸的:〔work〕Not all metals work easily.不是所有的金属都容易加工〔cyanine〕Any of various blue dyes, used to sensitize photographic emulsions to a greater range of light.菁,花青:一种蓝色染料,用来使摄影用的感光乳胶容易感光来扩大其感光范围〔compromise〕To expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute:连累:使暴露或容易引起危险、怀疑或败坏名声:〔retentive〕Having the ability or capacity to retain knowledge or information with ease:强记的,能记住的:具有容易地保持知识或信息的能力或才能的:〔easy〕Causing little hardship or distress:轻微的,容易的:产生很小的困难或压力:〔amiable〕Cordial; sociable; congenial:亲切的:热情的;容易交往的;和善的:〔disposition〕a swelling with a disposition to rupture.容易破裂的肿瘤〔deceitful〕Deliberately misleading; deceptive.See Synonyms at dishonest 有意欺骗的;容易使人上当的 参见 dishonest〔facilitation〕The act of making easy or easier.使容易:使容易或更容易的行为〔unflappable〕Persistently calm, whether when facing difficulties or experiencing success; not easily upset or excited:不易惊慌的;镇定的:持久地沉着的,不管是在面对困难或经受成功时;不容易心烦意乱或激动的:〔scan〕In the 1969 edition ofThe American Heritage Dictionary a dead issue was buried by our Usage Panel, 85 percent of whom thought it was acceptable to usescan in the sense "to look over quickly,” though the note stated that this was less formal usage.The usage issue was raised becausescan in an earlier sense meant "to examine closely.” From a historical perspective it is easy to see how these two opposite senses ofscan developed. The source of our word, Latinscandere, which meant "to climb,” came to mean "to scan a verse of poetry,” because one could beat the rhythm by lifting and putting down one's foot.The Middle English verbscannen, derived from scandere, came into Middle English in this sense (first recorded in a text composed before 1398). In the 16th century this highly specialized sense having to do with the close analysis of verse developed other senses,such as "to criticize, examine minutely, interpret, perceive.” From these senses having to do with examination and perception,it was an easy step to the sense "to look at searchingly" (first recorded in 1798),perhaps harking back still to the careful, detailed work involved in analyzing prosody.But a thorough search can change into a quick one, as it seems to have done in the case of the verbscan. 在1969年版的美国传统词典 中,我们的用法委员会放弃了一个已废弃的争议, 其中85%的人认为scan 意为“快速浏览”是可接受的, 虽然注释上说这是非正式的用法。之所以这么用是因为scan 在较早的意义上表示“仔细检查”。 从历史的角度了解scan 的两个相反意思如何发展是容易的。 这个单词的词源是拉丁语scandere ,意为“攀登”,后又演化为“标出诗之格律”, 因为人们可以通过抬起或放下脚来打拍子。中世纪英语动词scannen 即是在这个意义上从 scandere 转化而来的(首次被记载在一本1398年之前编辑的教科书上)。 在16世纪这个已经高度专门化并且用来表示仔细分析诗歌的词语又发展出了其它的意项,如“批评、细致入微地检查、翻译或理解”。从这些表示检查和察觉的意思,很容易就过渡到“细察”(1798年首次被记载)的意义,也可能返回到仔细分析诗体的细微工作。但就象这个动词scan 一样,彻底地搜查可能变成快速地浏览 〔placable〕Easily calmed or pacified; tolerant.易平息的,易和解的,宽容的:容易平息下来或抚慰的;宽容的〔shake〕"It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression"(John Middleton Murry)“要将印象抹灭是不容易的”(约翰·米德尔顿·默里)〔schnook〕A stupid or easily victimized person; a dupe.愚蠢的:愚蠢或容易成为受害者的人;傻瓜〔milquetoast〕An indication of the effect on the English language of popular culture such as that found in comic strips is the adoption of names from the strips as English words.Casper Milquetoast, created by Harold Webster in 1924, was a timid and retiring man,whose name was, of course, created from the name of a timid food.The first instance ofmilquetoast as a common noun is found in the mid-1930's. Milquetoast thus joins the ranks of other such words, includingsad sack, from a blundering army private invented by George Baker in 1942,andWimpy, from J. Wellington Wimpy in the Popeye comic strip, which became a trade name for a hamburger.If we look to the related world of the animated cartoon,we must of course acknowledgeMickey Mouse, which has become a slang term for something that is easy, insignificant, small-time, worthless, or petty. 如果我们要在戏剧漫画中找到流行文化对英语语言的影响,那么漫画中的人物的名字被接受为英语单词可以算是例证了,1924年赫拉德·韦伯斯特所创造的卡斯珀·米尔克吐斯特是一个胆小如鼠的人,他的名字当然是从一种非常柔软的食品而得来。Milquetoast 作为一个普通名词的第一例子于20世纪30年代中期被发现。 这样milquetoast 就加入了一类词, 这类词包括sad sack , 一个由乔治·贝克于1942年发明指代愚蠢的陆军士兵的词汇,和Wimpy ,一个从滑稽漫画 突眼 中的丁·惠灵顿·温皮而得来的词, 它现在已成为汉堡包的商标。如果我们再看看相关的动画世界,我们当然得承认米奇老鼠 现在已成为指代容易的、不重要的、没有价值的或琐碎的东西的一个俚语词 〔easy〕"The diagnosis of disease is often easy, often difficult, and often impossible" (Peter M. Latham). “对疾病的诊断往往不严格、不容易且也不可能” (彼得·拉桑)。 〔cully〕A fool or dupe.蠢人,容易受骗的人〔inconspicuous〕Not readily noticeable.不醒目的,不显眼的:不容易引人注意的〔elastic〕Easily resuming original shape after being stretched or expanded; flexible.See Synonyms at flexible 柔韧的,有弹性的:伸长或扩展后容易恢复原状的;柔韧的 参见 flexible |
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