| 单词 | 寄生虫 |
| 释义 | 〔anopheles〕Any of various mosquitoes of the genusAnopheles, which can carry the malaria parasite and transmit the disease to human beings. 疟蚊：一种疟蚊属 的蚊子，带有疟疾寄生虫并把疾病传播到人身上 〔cryptozoite〕A malarial parasite at the stage of development in which it inhabits bodily tissue before invading the red blood cells.潜隐体：一种处于发育阶段的疟疾寄生虫，在侵入红血细胞之前，寄生在体内组织中〔plasmodium〕A protozoan of the genusPlasmodium, which includes the parasites that cause malaria. 疟原虫：一种疟原虫属 原生动物，包括能引发疟疾的寄生虫 〔parasite〕One who habitually takes advantage of the generosity of others without making any useful return.寄生虫：总是利用别人的慷慨大方而从不做任何有益回报的人〔hematozoon〕A parasitic protozoan or similar organism that lives in the blood.血液寄生虫：生活在血液之中的寄生原生动物或者与此类似的有机体〔endobiotic〕Living as a parasite or symbiont within the tissues of a host.内在的：作为寄生虫或共生物寄生在寄生组织内部的〔leech〕One that preys on or clings to another; a parasite.吸血鬼，寄生虫，食客：寄生于他人或粘着于他人的人；寄生虫〔louse〕pl. lice[līs] Any of numerous small, flat-bodied, wingless biting or sucking insects of the orders Mallophaga or Anoplura, many of which are external parasites on various animals, including human beings.【复数】 lice[līs] 虱，寄生虫：无数小的，身体扁平，没翼的咬人吸血昆虫，其中许多是多种动物的外部寄生物〔trichomonad〕Any of various flagellate protozoans of the genusTrichomonas, occurring as parasites in the digestive and urogenital tracts of vertebrates. 毛滴虫：各种毛滴虫 属的有鞭毛的原生动物中的任何一种，是出现在脊椎动物的消化道和尿道中的寄生虫 〔dysentery〕An inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract, usually caused by a bacterial, parasitic, or protozoan infection and resulting in pain, fever, and severe diarrhea, often accompanied by the passage of blood and mucus.痢疾：一种下肠道的炎症，主要由细菌、寄生虫或原生动物传染所致。患者感到疼痛、发烧和严重腹泻，并伴有排血和粘液〔virus〕Any of various simple submicroscopic parasites of plants, animals, and bacteria that often cause disease and that consist essentially of a core of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein coat. Unable to replicate without a host cell, viruses are typically not considered living organisms.病毒：各种动物、植物和细菌的简单亚微观寄生虫之一，常引起疾病，主要由核糖核酸或脱氧核糖酸的一个核组成，周围有蛋白质包围。离开寄主细胞不能复制本身，病毒通常不被认作为是生物体〔ectoparasite〕A parasite, such as a flea, that lives on the exterior of another organism.体表寄生虫：生活在其他生物体体表的寄生虫，如跳蚤〔cryptosporidium〕A protozoan of the genusCryptosporidium that is an intestinal parasite in humans and other vertebrates and sometimes causes diarrhea that is especially severe in immunocompromised individuals. 隐性芽胞虫菌：隐性芽胞虫菌属 的原生动物，是在人类和其它脊椎动物肠部的寄生虫，有时候会引起腹泻，在免疫功能不足的人身上会特别严重 〔platyhelminth〕Greek helmis helminth- [parasitic worm] * see wel- 2希腊语 helmis helminth- [寄生虫] * 参见 wel- 2〔vermination〕Infestation by vermin, especially parasitic vermin.害虫孳生；寄生虫孳生：害虫，尤指寄生虫的侵扰〔schistosomulum〕The immature form of a parasitic schistosome after it has entered the blood vessels of its host.血吸虫童虫：进入其寄生血管后的未发育成熟的寄生虫〔echinococcus〕Any of several parasitic tapeworms of the genusEchinococcus, the larvae of which infect mammals and form large, spherical cysts in the liver or lungs, causing serious or fatal disease. 棘球绦虫：任一种棘球绦虫属 的带状寄生虫，它的幼虫能使哺乳动物感染，在它们的肝脏或肺中形成球状大囊泡，导致严重疾病直至死亡 〔infest〕To live as a parasite in or on tissues or organs or on the skin and its appendages:寄生于：在组织内、器官上、皮肤上和体表器官上象寄生虫一样生存：〔bedsonia〕Any of a group of microorganisms of the genusChlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma, psittacosis, and lymphogranuloma venereum. 衣原体属微生物，贝宗（氏）体属微生物：一种衣原体 属微生物群，是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫，包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体 〔varroa〕A reddish-brown, oval mite(Varroa jacobsoni) that is a parasite of honeybees. 瓦螨，蜂蟹螨：红棕色的椭圆形螨虫（蜂蟹螨） ，是蜜蜂的寄生虫 〔dermatophyte〕Any of various fungi that can cause parasitic skin infections.皮肤病菌：导致寄生虫性皮肤感染的病菌〔amoeba〕A protozoan of the genusAmoeba or related genera, occurring in water and soil and as a parasite in other animals. An amoeba has no definite form and consists essentially of a mass of protoplasm containing one nucleus or more surrounded by a delicate, flexible outer membrane. It moves by means of pseudopods. 变形虫，阿米巴：一种变形虫属 或相关属的原生动物，存在于淡水和土壤里，或为其它动物的寄生虫。变形虫没有固定形体，身体主要由原生质组成，包括由一个柔软、有韧性的外膜包围的一个或一个以上的细胞核。变形虫系由伪足移动 〔heteroecious〕Spending different stages of a life cycle on different, usually unrelated hosts. Used of parasites such as rust fungi and tapeworms.异寄主的：在生命周期的不同阶段，寄生于不同的、通常为不相关的寄生主上的，如锈菌真菌和绦虫等寄生虫〔trematode〕Any of numerous flatworms of the class Trematoda, including both external and internal parasites of animal hosts, that have a thick outer cuticle and one or more suckers or hooks for attaching to host tissue. Also called fluke 1吸虫：任一种吸虫纲的扁平蠕虫，包括以动物为寄主的各种生长于内部和外部的寄生虫，其外部有一层很厚的角质层，长有一个或多个吸口或钩子。用于附寄主的组织 也作 fluke1〔bloodsucker〕A person who is intrusively or overly dependent upon another; a parasite.寄生虫：剥夺别人利益或过分依赖他人生活的人；寄生虫〔hemiparasite〕An organism that can live either independently or as a parasite.半寄生物，兼性寄生物：一种微生物，既可独立生存，又可作为寄生虫生存〔coccidium〕Any of various parasitic protozoans belonging to the order Coccidia and responsible for a disease of the alimentary canal in livestock, fowl, and human beings.双孢子球菌：任一种由寄生虫引起的原生动物，属于孢子球菌属，引起家畜、家禽和人类营养管道的疾病〔sanguicolous〕a sanguicolous parasite.血寄生的寄生虫〔vivax〕The protozoan(Plasmodium vivax) that causes the most common form of malaria. 疟原虫：引起最普遍形式的疟疾的寄生虫（间日疟虫 疟虫属） 〔monogenean〕Any of various trematodes of the order Monogenea that typically pass the entire life cycle as ectoparasites on a single fish.单殖亚纲动物，单殖吸虫：任一种单殖目亚钢寄生虫，通常在一条鱼上作为寄生物度过整个生命周期〔nematode〕Any of several worms of the phylum Nematoda, having unsegmented, cylindrical bodies, often narrowing at each end, and including parasitic forms such as the hookworm and pinworm. Also called roundworm 线虫：线虫纲动物的任何一种小虫，身体不分节，呈柱状，两头稍尖，包括钩虫和蛲虫一样的寄生虫 也作 roundworm〔diploblastic〕Derived from two embryonic germ layers, the ectoderm and the endoderm. Used of lower invertebrates, such as sponges and coelenterates.双胚层的：具有两个胚层（外胚层和内胚层）的。用于低等无脊椎动物，如寄生虫和腔肠动物〔flatworm〕Any of various parasitic and nonparasitic worms of the phylum Platyhelminthes, such as a tapeworm or a planarian, characteristically having a soft, flat, bilaterally symmetrical body and no body cavity. Also called platyhelminth 扁虫：扁形动物门的寄生或非寄生虫中的任一种，以具有柔软、扁平且两面对称的身体和无体腔为特征，如绦虫或涡虫 也作 platyhelminth〔schnorrer〕One who habitually takes advantage of the generosity of others; a parasite.寄生虫：经常利用他人施舍的人；寄生虫〔autoinfection〕Infection, such as recurrent boils, caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites that persist on or in the body.自体感染：一种感染，如再生的疖，因在体表或体内存留的细菌、病毒或寄生虫引起〔coenurus〕The parasitic larval stage of the tapewormTaenia multiceps that consists of a cyst in which the scolex develops and that infects the central nervous system of ruminants, especially sheep. 共尾幼虫：绦虫多节绦虫 的寄生虫幼虫阶段，有囊胞，头节在其中生长，使反刍动物尤其是羊的中枢神经系统感染 〔dourine〕A contagious disease of horses, asses, and mules caused by the protozoan parasiteTrypanosoma equiperdum, which is transmitted during copulation. 马等的性病：马、驴、骡的传染病，由原生寄生虫引起的，该疫锥体虫 通过交媾传播 〔rob〕a parasite that robs a tree of its sap.吃树木树液的寄生虫〔obligate〕an obligate parasite; an obligate anaerobe.专性寄生虫；专性厌氧生物〔procercoid〕A larval stage of certain tapeworms that typically develops in the body cavity of a copepod.原尾幼虫：假叶目及一些其他绦虫的实体第一寄生虫，通常在桡足类的体腔中发育 |
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