单词 | 富兰克林 |
释义 | 〔approve〕"The proper officers, comparing every article with its voucher, certified them to be right" (Benjamin Franklin). “合格的官员,将每一物品与凭单比较,以确认它们是正确的” (本杰明·富兰克林)。 〔citizen〕"We have learned to be citizens of the world, members of the human community"(Franklin D. Roosevelt)“我们学会了作为世界的居民,人类社会的成员”(富兰克林.D.罗斯福)〔Butler〕American army officer and politician. His harsh rule as military governor of New Orleans (May-December 1862) led to charges of corruption and Butler's removal. He later opened the impeachment proceedings against President Andrew Johnson (1868).巴特勒,本杰明·富兰克林:(1818-1893) 美国军官和政治家。他在新奥尔良担任军政首长时的铁腕政治(1862年5月-9月)导致了关于腐败的指控和巴特勒政府的消亡。后来他展开了对安德鲁·约翰逊总统的弹劾活动(1868年)〔Enders〕American bacteriologist. He shared a 1954 Nobel Prize for work on the cultivation of the polio virus.安德斯,约翰·富兰克林:(1897-1985) 美国细菌学家,以其关于脊髓灰质炎(即小儿麻痹)病毒培植的工作而获1954年诺贝尔医学奖〔Norris〕American writer noted for his naturalistic novels about American life, includingMcTeague (1899). His brother Charles Gilman Norris (1881-1945) and sister-in-law Kathleen Thompson Norris (1880-1966) were also writers. 诺利斯,小本杰明·富兰克林:(1870-1902) 美国作家,以其关于美国生活的自然主义小说而著名,包括《爱尔兰国会议会》 (1899年),他的弟弟 查尔斯·吉尔曼·诺利斯 (1880-1966年)和弟妹 凯瑟琳·汤普森·诺利斯 (1880-1966年)也都是作家 〔disgrace〕"December 7, 1941—a date which will live in infamy" (Franklin D. Roosevelt). "1941年12月7日—将作为一个耻辱的日子传诸后世” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)。〔Graham〕American religious leader who has conducted evangelical tours throughout the world.格雷厄姆,威廉·富兰克林:(生于 1918) 美国宗教领袖,在全世界范围内开展了福音复兴运动〔Davidson〕American sculptor best remembered for his vigorous portrait busts of Woodrow Wilson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Albert Einstein, among others.戴维斯,约(瑟夫):(1883-1952) 美国雕刻家,因创作力旺盛的肖像而最被人们纪念,其中有伍德罗·威尔森、富兰克林·D·罗斯福和阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦〔Pierce〕The 14th President of the United States (1853-1857). He was unable to reconcile the issue of slavery that divided the United States.皮尔斯,富兰克林:(1804-1869) 美国第十四任总统(1853-1857年)。他没有能够调和使美国分裂的奴隶制问题〔Franklin〕American historian noted for his studies of Black American history, such asFrom Slavery to Freedom (1947). 富兰克林,约翰·霍普:(生于 1915) 美国历史学家,以其对美国黑人历史的研究而出名,作品如《从奴隶到自由》 (1947年) 〔bulwark〕"The only sure bulwark of continuing liberty is a government strong enough to protect the interests of the people, and a people strong enough and well enough informed to maintain its sovereign control over its government" (Franklin D. Roosevelt). “唯一能保持持久和平的真正武器是一个能保护国民利益的强大政府和一个能保持对政府的主权控制的强大民族” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)。 〔Franklin〕A former district of northeast Northwest Territories, Canada. Created in 1895, it is now in the Baffin Region.富兰克林:以前加拿大西北地区东北部的一个区域。创建于1895年,现在在巴芬地带〔saying〕Few writers have coined more aphorisms than Benjamin Franklin. 几乎没有其它的作家比本杰明·富兰克林编撰的格言多 〔replace〕"I succeed him [Benjamin Franklin, as envoy to France] ; no one could replace him" (Thomas Jefferson).“我接替他[本杰明·富兰克林,作为派往法国的特使] ;没有人能够取代他” (托马斯·杰弗逊)。〔Atherton〕American writer whose numerous novels includeThe Doomswoman (1892) and The Sophisticates (1931). 艾瑟顿,格特鲁德·富兰克林·霍恩:(1857-1948) 美国作家,其大量的小说包括《一代红颜》 (1892年)和 《复杂》 (1931年) 〔hang〕"We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately"(Benjamin Franklin)“我们必须团结一致,不然我们肯定会被个别处以绞刑”(本杰明·富兰克林)〔Frazier〕American sociologist noted for his studies of racial issues.弗雷泽,爱德华·富兰克林:(1894-1962) 美国社会学家,因对种族问题的研究而出名〔Garner〕 Vice President of the United States (1933-1941) during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first two terms.加纳,约翰·南希:(1868-1967) 富兰克林·D·罗斯福前两个任期内的美国副总统(1933-1941年)〔Franklin〕American singer whose popular songs of the mid-1960's include "Respect.”富兰克林,阿希亚:(生于 1942) 美国歌唱家,她的20世纪60年代中期最著名的歌曲有“尊重”〔conflict〕"There is nothing I love as much as a good fight" (Franklin D. Roosevelt). “我最喜欢的就是一场漂亮的战争” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)。〔Franklin〕A city of southeast Wisconsin, a residential suburb of Milwaukee. Population, 21,855.富兰克林:美国威斯康星州东南部一城市,密尔沃基的居住郊区。人口21,855〔devote〕"I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people" (Franklin D. Roosevelt). “我向你们,向我自己发誓,保证美国人民的新政策” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)〔Wallace〕Vice President of the United States (1941-1945) under Franklin D. Roosevelt. He ran for President in 1948 on the Progressive Party ticket.华莱士,亨利·阿加德:(1888-1965) 富兰克林·D·罗斯福当政时期美国副总统(1941-1945年在任)。1948年他作为进步党候选人参加总统竞选〔franklinite〕After Franklin , a borough of northern New Jersey 源自 富兰克林 ,新泽西北部一镇 〔use〕"When men are employed, they are best contented" (Benjamin Franklin). “人们在为他人服务时,他们是最满足的” (本杰明·富兰克林)。〔obstinate〕"Mr. Quincy labored hard with the governor to obtain his assent, but he was obstinate" (Benjamin Franklin). “昆西先生费了许多口舌以征得州长的同意,但州长固执己见” (本杰明·富兰克林)。〔Powell〕American jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1971-1987).鲍威尔,小刘易斯·富兰克林:(生于 1907) 美国律师,曾任美国最高法院的陪审法官(1971-1987年)〔state〕"Eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation" (Franklin D. Roosevelt).“如果永恒真理不能赋予社会状况新的意义,则它既不为真理也不会永恒” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)。〔Knox〕American soldier, politician, and publisher of theChicago Daily News (1931-1944). The 1936 Republican nominee for Vice President, he was U.S. secretary of the navy (1940-1944) during World War II. 诺克斯,威廉·富兰克林:(1874-1944) 美国士兵、政治家兼《芝加哥每日新闻》 的出版人(1931-1944年)。他是1936年共和党的副总统提名候选人,二战期间任海军部长(1940-1944年) 〔Wade〕American politician who served as a U.S. senator from Ohio (1851-1869) and jointly authored the Wade-Davis Manifesto (1864), which declared the primacy of Congress in matters of the Reconstruction.韦德,本杰明·富兰克林:(1800-1878) 美国政治家,曾任美国俄亥俄州参议员(1851-1869年),并参与起草韦德-戴维斯宣言(1864年),主张南方的重建问题而与国会冲突〔Hoover〕The 31st President of the United States (1929-1933). After the stock market crash of 1929 he was unwilling to finance employment through federal intervention and lost the presidency to Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932.胡佛,赫伯特·克拉克:(1874-1964) 美国第31届总统(1929-1933年)1929年股票市场崩盘后,他不愿通过联邦政府干预来资助从业,于1932年竞选失败,富兰克林D·罗斯福取而代之〔Roosevelt〕The 32nd President of the United States (1933-1945). Governor of New York (1929-1932), he ran for President with the promise of a New Deal for the American people. His administration was marked by relief programs, measures to increase employment and assist industrial and agricultural recovery from the Depression, and World War II. He was the only U.S. President to be reelected three times (1936, 1940, and 1944). He died in office.罗斯福,富兰克林·德拉诺:(1882-1945) 美国第三十二任总统(1933-1945年),任美国纽约州州长(1929-1932年)参加总统的竞选诺言是为美国人民实施新政,他的政策以实行和计划、采取措施增加就业、协助工业和农业从大萧条中及复苏,参加第二次世界大战为显著特征。他是唯一一位连任三届(1936,1940和1944年)的美国总统,死于任上〔sure〕"In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes" (Benjamin Franklin).“在这个世界上,除了死亡和税收没有什么事是确定的” (本杰明·富兰克林)。〔Adams〕American humorist whose column "The Conning Tower" appeared in New York newspapers for more than 20 years.亚当斯,富兰克林·皮尔斯:(1881-1960) 美国幽默作家,其“指挥塔”专栏刊登于纽约几家报纸长达二十多年〔Franklin〕A town of southeast Massachusetts near the Rhode Island border southwest of Boston. It was settled in 1660. Population, 22,095.富兰克林:美国马萨诸塞州东南部一城镇,邻罗得岛边缘,位于波士顿西南部。1666年在此建立了殖民地。人口22,095〔Bigelow〕American writer and diplomat. An owner (1848-1861) of theNew York Evening Post, he was ambassador to France (1861-1866), where he found the manuscript of Benjamin Franklin's autobiography, which he later edited and published (1868). 比奇洛,约翰:(1817-1911) 美国作家和外交家。1848-1861年是《纽约晚邮报》 的所有者,1861-1866年任驻法国大使,在法国他找到了本杰明·富兰克林的自传手稿,并于1868年编辑出版 〔Rayburn〕American politician. A U.S. representative from Texas (1913-1961), he served as Speaker of the House (17 terms between 1940 and 1961) and was a major advocate of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal.雷伯恩,塞缪尔·塔连费罗:(1882-1961) 美国政治家。1913至1961年一直是从得克萨斯州选出的众议院议员,1940至1961年是众议院议长,任了十七届。他是富兰克林·D·罗斯福总统新经济政策的坚决支持者〔Gilbert〕American composer who was the first to base his works, such asNocturne, after Whitman (1925), wholly on American folk music themes. 吉尔伯特,亨利·富兰克林·贝尔克奈普:(1868-1928) 美国作曲家,他是第一个完全以民间音乐的主题为基础创作自己的作品,如《夜曲·惠特曼之后》 (1925年) 〔Wagner〕German-born American politician. A U.S. senator from New York (1927-1949), he sponsored important social legislation during Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration, most notably the National Labor Relations Act (1935).瓦格纳,罗伯特·费迪南德:(1877-1953) 德国出生的美国政治家,是来自纽约的参议员(1927-1949年),在富兰克林·D·罗斯福统治时期,为重要社会法案的支持者,最有名的是国家劳工关系(1935年)〔Kettering〕American electrical engineer and manufacturer who developed the first electric cash register (1905) and numerous automotive improvements, such as an electric ignition system (1912).克德林,查尔斯·富兰克林:(1876-1958) 美国电子工程师和机械师,制造出第一台自动现金计数器(1905年)和其他许多自动装置,如电动点火系统(1912年) |
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