| 单词 | 富有 |
| 释义 | 〔inestimable〕"shared all the inestimable advantages of being wealthy, good-looking, confident and intelligent"(Doris Kearns Goodwin)“拥有富有、漂亮、自信、聪明等绝对的优势”(多丽丝·克恩斯·古德温)〔tinhorn〕A petty braggart who pretends to be rich and important.假阔佬：一个装作富有和重要的猥亵的吹牛者〔strange〕Many consider Berlioz's compositions to be innovative but eccentric.许多人认为柏辽兹的作品富有创新力，但与习俗格格不入。〔rich〕"Were there, indeed, a sure appeal to the mercies of the rich, the calamities of the poor might be less intolerable"(Charlotte Smith)“如果富有的人能付出同情怜悯之心，穷人的苦难恐怕会较能忍受一些”(夏洛特·史密斯)〔wealth〕The state of being rich; affluence.富有：富有的状态；富裕〔bilk〕made millions bilking wealthy clients on art sales.在艺术品销售中骗取富有顾客的大量钱财〔abundant〕Abounding with; rich:丰富的；富有的：〔in〕fabric that fell in luxuriant folds; arranged to purchase the car in equal payments.富有华丽褶皱的面料；安排分期付相同款额来买车〔misericord〕A dagger, a support for someone who is standing, and a special monastic apartment are all called by the same name because,strangely enough,they are all examples of mercy.The wordmisericord goes back to Latin misericordia, "mercy,” derived frommisericors, "merciful,” which is in turn derived frommiserērī, "to pity,” and cor, "heart.” In Medieval Latin the wordmisericordia was used to denote various merciful things, and these senses were borrowed into English.Misericordia referred to an apartment in a monastery where certain relaxations of the monastic rule were permitted,especially those involving food and drink.The word also designated a projection on the underside of a hinged seat in a choir stall against which a standing person could lean,no doubt a merciful thing during long services.Finally,misericordia was used for a dagger with which the death stroke was administered to a seriously wounded knight. 匕首、站立的人依靠的托板和一种特殊的修道院房都被称为同一名称，尽管非常奇怪，但这是因为它们全都是仁慈和怜悯的例证。misericord 一词可追溯到拉丁词 misericordia 意为“怜悯”， 源自misericors 意为“怜悯的”， 而后者又从misereri 意为“怜悯”和 cor 意为“心”演变而来。 在中世纪拉丁文中misericordia 一词用来指示各种表现仁慈和怜悯的事物， 这些意思被转借进了英语。Misericordia 指的是修道院中的一个房间， 某些特定的修道戒律在此被允许放宽，特别是有关饮食的戒律。这个词也指教堂座位的活动座板底面上可供站立的人依靠的凸出物，这在长长的宗教仪式中无疑是一个富有仁慈之心的物体，后来misericordia 也用来指将受伤很重的骑士刺死的匕首 〔nor〕We were not rich or happy. See Usage Note at neither ,or 1我们既不富有也不快乐 参见 neither,or1〔superrich〕The most wealthy people considered as a group or class. Often used withthe : 富人们：是富有的群体或阶层。常与定冠词the 连用： 〔zaftig〕Having a full, shapely figure.体态丰满而富有曲线美的〔patented〕Throughout the campaign, the candidate refuted his rival's criticisms with a series of patented responses.在整个竞选中这个候选人用一系列富有特色的回答驳斥了对手的批评攻击〔rich〕a rich philanthropist;富有的慈善家；〔money〕A wealthy person, family, or group:有钱人家：富有的人、家庭或集团：〔nabob〕A person of wealth and prominence.富豪：富有而杰出的人物〔moneybag〕moneybags (used with a sing. verb)A rich, often extravagant person. moneybags （与单数动词连用）富人，富有的但经常是很奢侈的人〔rich〕a speculator flush with cash;富有的投机者；〔society〕The rich, privileged, and fashionable social class.上流社会：富有的、享有特权的社会富贵阶层〔alveolus〕A tiny, thin-walled, capillary-rich sac in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place. Also called In this sense, also called air sac 肺泡：肺中薄壁的、富有毛细血管的小液囊，在这里氧气和二氧化碳进行交换 也作 在此意义上也可称作 air sac〔militant〕A fighting, warring, or aggressive person or party.斗士，富有战斗精神的人：一个处于战斗、战争中或好战的人或团体〔fat〕Prosperous; wealthy:兴旺的；富有的：〔goodness〕The beneficial or nutritious part.精华：有益的或富有营养的部分〔right〕"When the laws undertake to . . . grant . . . exclusive privileges, to make the rich richer and the potent more powerful, the humble members of society . . . have a right to complain of the injustice of their government" (Andrew Jackson).“如果法律保证排他的特权，从而使富者更富有，有权有势者更有权势，那么生活于社会下层的人们就有权力指责他们政府的不公平” （安德鲁·杰克）。〔riches〕"the impassable gulf that lies between riches and poverty"(Elizabeth Cady Stanton)“存在富有与贫困之间的不可逾越的鸿沟”(伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿)〔moneyed〕Having a great deal of money:富有的：有一大笔钱的：〔tycoon〕A wealthy and powerful businessperson or industrialist; a magnate.巨头：富有的、强有力的商人或工业家；大亨〔rich〕not merely rich but loaded;不仅富有而且很有钱的；〔enrich〕riche [rich] * see rich riche [富有，富裕] * 参见 rich〔apparent〕For all his apparent wealth, Pat had no money to pay the rent. 尽管帕特貌似富有，但他没有钱付租金。 〔pamper〕He pampered his ambition for wealth and fame.他迁就自己谋求富有与名利的野心〔Cnidus〕An ancient Greek city of Asia Minor in present-day southwest Asiatic Turkey. It was noted for its wealth and its magnificent buildings and statuary.克尼杜斯：古希腊小亚细亚城市，位于今土耳其亚洲部分的西南，以其富有和宏伟建筑与雕像而著称〔Lytton〕British politician and diplomat who served as viceroy of India (1875-1880) and ambassador to Paris (1887-1891). His daughterLady Constance Lytton (1867-1923) was a militant suffragist who also worked for prison reform. 利顿：英国政治家和外交家。曾任印度总督(1875-1880年）和驻法国大使(1887-1891年）。他的女儿康斯坦斯·利顿小姐 (1867-1923年）是个富有战斗精神的志在扩大妇女选举权的人士，也曾为监狱改革作出努力 〔redound〕Middle English redounden [to abound] 中古英语 redounden [富有] 〔swim〕To possess a superfluity; abound:拥有大量财富；富有：〔Harrogate〕A municipal borough of north-central England north of Leeds. It is a popular health resort with mineral springs used for therapeutic treatment since 1596. Population, 67,000.哈罗门市：英格兰中北部一自治城市，位于利兹以北。自1596年起因其富有治疗功能的矿泉而成为著名的疗养胜地。人口67,000〔expressive〕a meaningful look;富有深意的表情；〔Luther〕German theologian and leader of the Reformation. His opposition to the wealth and corruption of the papacy and his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather than by works caused his excommunication from the Catholic Church (1521). Luther confirmed the Augsburg Confession in 1530, effectively establishing the Lutheran Church.路德，马丁：(1483-1546) 德国神学家、欧洲宗教改革运动的领袖。他反对教会阶层的富有和腐败，认为只要在信仰的基础上即可获得超度，而不须借助于教会的典籍，这些观点使他于1521年与天主教会脱离。他肯定了1530年的奥格斯堡忏悔会，成功的建立了的路德教会〔birth〕strong-willed by birth; acquired their wealth through birth.生来坚强；出生富有〔lagniappe〕Lagniappe derives from New World Spanish la ñapa, "the gift,” and perhaps ultimately from Quechua yapay, "to give more.” The word came into the rich Creole dialect mixture of New Orleans and there acquired a French spelling. It is still used chiefly in southern Louisiana to denote a little bonus that a friendly shopkeeper might add to a purchase. By extension, it may mean "an extra or unexpected gift or benefit.” Lagniappe 源于新大陆西班牙语中的 la~napa （“礼物”），而且也许最终来自盖丘亚语中的 yapay （“给得更多”）。这个词进入了新奥尔良富有的克里奥耳人的对话用语并因此具有了法语的拼法。直至今日它还是主要用于路易斯安那州的南部，用来形容那些友好的店主们可能会在你所购物之外给予额外的东西。根据它的延伸意，该词可以指“额外的或意料不到的礼物或收益。” |
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