| 单词 | 小心谨慎 |
| 释义 | 〔choice〕Care in choosing.审慎：选择时的小心谨慎〔watch〕To act or proceed with care and caution.谨慎行事：小心谨慎地行动或前进〔closet〕A state of secrecy or cautious privacy:秘密，隐私：秘密或小心谨慎的状态：〔which〕The antecedent ofwhich can sometimes be a sentence or clause, as opposed to a noun phrase,as inShe ignored him, which proved to be unwise. They swept the council elections,which could never have happened under the old rules. Such examples are unexceptionable,but care should be taken that this usage does not cause ambiguities.The sentenceIt emerged that Edna made the complaint, which surprised everybody may mean either that the complaint was surprising or that it was surprising that Edna made it. The ambiguity can be avoided with paraphrases such asIt emerged that Edna made the complaint, a revelation that surprised everybody. ? In its use to refer to the contents of sentences and clauses,which should be used only when it is preceded by its antecedent. When the antecedent follows,what should be used, particularly in formal style: Still, he has not said he will withdraw, which is more surprising but Still, what (not which ) is more surprising, he has not said he will withdraw. See Usage Note at that ,what ,whose which 的先行词有时可为一个句子或一个从句， 与名词短语相对立，如在句子她忽视了他，结果证明这是不明智的。 他们在委员会选举中一举获胜，这在旧体制下是永远不会发生的。 这样的例子是无懈可击的，但应该小心谨慎以使这种用法不致于引起模棱两可。句子It emerged that Edna made the complaint, which surprised everybody（埃德娜发出了使每个人都很吃惊的怨言） 既可以指怨气让人吃惊也可以指抱怨的是埃德娜而让人吃惊。 用例如It emerged that Edna made the complaint, a revelation that surprised everybody.（埃德娜大加抱怨，这发现让大家都很吃惊） 这样的句子就可以避免模棱两可。 在它被用来指句子或从句内容时，which 只用在先行词在其前面时。 当先行词跟在后面时，就应该用what ，特别是在正式文体中： Still, he has not said he will withdraw, which is more surprising（他依然还是没说他将退出，这更让人吃惊） 但另外一种形式 Still, what （不用 which ) is more surprising, he has not said he will withdraw.（然而，更让人吃惊的是他还是没说他将退出） 参见 that,what,whose〔caution〕from cautus [past participle of] cavēre [to take care] 源自 cautus cavēre的过去分词 [小心谨慎] 〔care〕handled the crystal bowl with care.小心谨慎地拿着水晶碗〔reck〕To take heed of or to have caution.顾虑：对…引起注重或小心谨慎〔conservative〕Moderate; cautious:稳妥的；小心谨慎的：〔prudence〕"She had been forced into prudence in her youth, she learned romance as she grew older" (Jane Austen).“在年青的时候她不得不小心谨慎，当年龄越来越大，她学会了风流韵事” （简·奥斯汀）。〔gingerly〕With great care or delicacy; cautiously.小心谨慎的：非常小心谨慎地；小心翼翼地〔choose〕Pick, likeselect, indicates care in choosing: Pick 和select 一样，表示选择时的小心谨慎： 〔caution〕A cautious action; a precaution:预防，防止：小心谨慎的行为；预防：〔deliberate〕moved at a deliberate pace.See Synonyms at slow 以小心谨慎的步伐移动 参见 slow〔choice〕Parents should exercise care in their selection of the movies their young children see.家长们在为他们年幼的孩子们挑选所看的电影时应小心谨慎。〔prudence〕 Prudence, the most comprehensive,implies not only cautionbut also the capacity for judging in advance the probable results of one's actions: Prudence 含义最广，不仅有小心谨慎的意思，还指具有提前判断自己行动可能导致的结果的能力： |
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