| 单词 | 尼克 |
| 释义 | 〔covellite〕After Nicolò Covelli (1790-1829), Italian mineralogist 源自尼克洛 卡伏利 (1790-1829年），意大利矿物学家 〔Hertzog〕South African general and politician. A leader in the Boer War (1899-1902), he formed the Afrikaner Nationalist Party (1914) to oppose the country's cooperation with Great Britain. As prime minister (1924-1939) he sought greater national independence and instituted apartheid policies.赫佐格，詹姆斯·巴里·孟尼克：(1866-1942) 南非将军，政治家。他作为布尔战争(1899-1902年）中的领导人，组成了非洲国民党(1914年）反对南非与英国的合作。在提任总理期间(1924-1939年），他寻求更大的民族独立性并创立了种族隔离政策〔Corinth〕A narrow isthmus connecting central Greece with the Peloponnesus. It lies between the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Sea and is crossed by theCorinth Canal, constructed from 1881 to 1893. 科林斯地峡：联接伯罗奔尼撒半岛与希腊中部的一个狭窄地峡。介于科林斯湾与萨罗尼克海之间，中间有科林斯运河 穿过，这条运河建于1881-1893年 〔Megara〕An ancient city of east-central Greece. It was the capital of Megaris, a small Dorian state between the Saronic Gulf and the Gulf of Corinth. Megara flourished as a maritime center from the eighth to the fifth centuryb.c. 迈加拉：希腊中东部古城。它是迈加里斯的首都，是位于萨罗尼克湾及科林斯湾之间的多利斯人的小城邦。迈加拉从公元前 8世纪至5世纪是一个繁荣的海运中心 〔Vanzetti〕Italian-born American anarchist who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of a double murder and sentenced to death (1921). Despite the circumstantial nature of the evidence against them and worldwide protest at the political overtones of the proceedings, the two were executed in 1927.万泽蒂，巴托洛米奥：(1888-1927) 意大利裔的美国无政府主义者，他和尼克勒萨克被证明犯有双重谋杀罪并于1921年被判处死刑。尽管不利于他们的证据具有偶然性，并且全球普遍抗议对此事的诉讼程序实行政治性暗示，这两人仍于1927年被处决〔Newtown〕A town of southwest Connecticut on the Housatonic River east-northeast of Danbury. It is a manufacturing center in a farm and dairy region. Population, 20,779.新城镇：康涅狄格州西北的一个城镇，位于丹伯里东北偏东的休斯敦尼克河流域。是在农业和乳产品地区的制造业中心。人口20,779〔Aegina〕An island off southeast Greece in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea near Athens. It was a prosperous maritime city-state in the fifth centuryb.c. but declined after its defeat by Athens and the expulsion of its population. The first Greek coins were struck here. 埃伊那岛：靠近希腊东南部一岛屿，位于爱琴海的萨罗尼克湾，临近雅典。公元前 5世纪是一座繁荣的军事城邦，但在被雅典打败以及人口急剧膨胀之后就衰落了。第一枚希腊硬币在此铸造 〔Xerox〕"Her performance was Xeroxed from her imagination"(Chicago Tribune)"And of course sequels are nothing new: Andy Hardy and Nick Charles, for instance, were Xeroxed shamelessly in earlier days"(Boston Globe)“她的表演是她的想象的再现”(芝加哥论坛报)“而且后来的事自然也没什么新的：例如安迪·哈代和尼克·查理在早期简直就是不知羞耻地照搬原样”(波士顿环球)〔Selznick〕American film producer known especially for his adaptation of popular novels, includingGone With the Wind (1939) and A Farewell to Arms (1958). 塞尔兹尼克，戴维·奥利弗：(1902-1965) 美国电影制片人，因改编畅销小说而著名，作品有《飘》 （1939年）和 《永别了，武器》 （1958年） 〔Athens〕The capital and largest city of Greece, in the eastern part of the country near the Saronic Gulf. It was at the height of its cultural achievements and imperial power in the fifth centuryb.c. during the time of Pericles. Athens became the capital of modern Greece in 1834, two years after the country achieved its independence from Turkey. Population, 885,737. 雅典：希腊的首都及最大城市，位于该国东部，萨罗尼克湾附近。公元前 5世纪伯里克利时代，文化成就和国势达到巅峰状态。雅典在1834年成为现代希腊的首都，两年后希腊摆脱土耳其独立。人口885,737 〔Piraeus〕A city of east-central Greece on the Saronic Gulf southwest of Athens. Its port was built in the 5th centuryb.c. and after extensive development in the mid-19th century became the principal seaport of the country. In ancient times it was connected with Athens by the Long Walls, two parallel walls some 183 m (600 ft) apart. Population, 196,389. 比雷埃夫斯：希腊中东部的一座城市，位于雅典西南的萨罗尼克湾上。其港口在公元前 5世纪建成，后来经过扩充发展，到19世纪中叶已成为国家的主要海港。在古代，该城与雅典城以一条长墙相连，长墙由两道平行的相距约183米(600英尺）的墙壁组成。人口196,389 〔Ionian〕One of a Hellenic people of Mycenaean origin that inhabited Attica, the Peloponnesus along the Saronic Gulf, Euboea, the Cyclades, and Ionia.爱奥尼亚人：源于迈锡尼的一支希腊人，曾在阿提卡，沿萨罗尼克湾的伯罗奔尼撒半岛，欧比亚，基克拉迪群岛和爱奥尼亚居住〔obedient〕"replacing the troublemakers with more submissive people from the masses of unemployed" (Suzanne Muchnic).One who isdocile is receptive to being taught and willing to be led, supervised, or directed by another: “以失业群众中顺从者取代惹事生非者” （苏珊娜·穆什尼克）。一个docile 的人易接受教导且愿意被别人领导、监督和指挥： |
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