单词 | 尼古丁 |
释义 | 〔nicotinism〕Nicotine poisoning, caused by excessive use of tobacco and marked by depression of the central and autonomic nervous systems.尼古丁中毒:尼古丁中毒,因吸用烟草过量而导致并以中枢及自主神经系统的压抑为特征〔nicotine〕A colorless, poisonous alkaloid, C10H 14N 2, derived from the tobacco plant and used as an insecticide. It is the substance in tobacco to which smokers can become addicted. 尼古丁:无色有毒生物碱,C10H 14N 2,从烟草中提取被用作杀虫剂,它是烟草中致使吸烟者上瘾的物质 〔nicotiana〕after Jean Nicot (1530?-1600), French diplomat 源自詹姆 尼古丁 (1530?-1600年),法国外交家 〔nicotinic〕Of or relating to nicotine.尼古丁的:尼古丁的或与尼古丁有关的〔alkaloid〕Any of various organic compounds normally with basic chemical properties and usually containing at least one nitrogen atom in a heterocyclic ring, occurring chiefly in many vascular plants and some fungi. Many alkaloids, such as nicotine, quinine, cocaine, and morphine, are known for their poisonous or medicinal attributes.生物碱:有机化合物的一种,通常呈碱性且在一杂环中至少含有一个氮原子,主要存在于许多维管植物和一些真菌中。许多生物碱,如尼古丁、金鸡纳霜、可卡因和吗啡都以其毒性或在医药方面的特性而为人们所熟知〔cotinine〕The major metabolite of nicotine that indicates levels of nicotine intake.可铁宁:尼古丁的主要代谢物,能表示尼古丁摄取量的程度 |
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