| 单词 | 尼日利亚 |
| 释义 | 〔Zaria〕A city of north-central Nigeria south-southwest of Kano. It is a processing center in a cotton-growing region. Population, 267,300.扎里亚：尼日利亚中北部一城市，位于卡诺西南偏南，是产棉区的加工中心。人口267,300〔kobo〕A unit of currency in Nigeria. See table at currency 考包：尼日利亚的一种货币单位 参见 currency〔Fon〕A people of Benin and neighboring parts of Nigeria.丰族：贝宁的一个民族，与尼日利亚的部分相邻〔naira〕A basic unit of currency in Nigeria. See table at currency 奈拉：尼日利亚基本的货币单位 参见 currency〔Onitsha〕A city of southeast Nigeria on the Niger River. It is a market town and manufacturing center. Population, 262,100.奥尼沙：尼日利亚东南部，位于尼日尔河畔的一座城市，它是一座贸易城市和制造业中心。人口262,100〔Gbe〕A closely related group of languages, including Ewe and Fon, that are spoken in coastal Ghana, Togo, Benin, and Nigeria.吉贝语：一组紧密联系的语言，包括埃维语和丰语，主要讲于加纳海岸、多哥、贝宁和尼日利亚〔Ibibio〕A member of a people of southeast Nigeria, noted for their woodcarving.伊比比奥人：尼日利亚东南部民族的成员，以木雕闻名〔Biafra〕A region of eastern Nigeria on theBight of Biafra, an arm of the Gulf of Guinea stretching from the Niger River delta to northern Gabon. It formed a secessionist state from May 1967 to January 1970. 比夫拉：尼日利亚东部一地区，位于比夫拉湾， 几内亚湾内从尼罗河三角洲向北到刚果的一个分支。从1967年5月至1970年1月成立一脱离主义者州 〔Abuja〕A city of central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. It was designated the capital in 1982 in an attempt to relieve the racial and ethnic divisions of the country, but the first government ministries did not move to the site until 1987 and the city remains largely undeveloped. Population, 15,000.阿布亚：尼日利亚中部一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。1982年被定为首都以试图缓解这个国家民族和种族的分裂，但首任国家政府部门直到1987年才迁到此城,现在这个城市的大部分还没有发展起来。人口15,000〔Ilorin〕A city of southwest Nigeria north-northeast of Lagos. Capital of a Yoruba kingdom c. 1800-1825, it is now an industrial center and agricultural market. Population, 355,400.伊洛林：尼日利亚西南部一城市，位于拉各斯市东北偏北方向。1800-1825年为约鲁巴王国的首都，现为一工作中心城市和农场品市场。人口355,400〔Ede〕[āʹdā, ā-dāʹ] A city of western Nigeria northeast of Ibadan. It was a center of Yoruba culture. Population, 216,400.[āʹdā, ā-dāʹ] 埃德：尼日利亚西部一城市，位于伊巴丹东北部。它是约鲁巴文化的中心。人口216,400〔Ado〕A city of southwest Nigeria northeast of Lagos. It was once the capital of a Yoruba state that was probably founded in the 15th century. Population, 253,300.亚都：尼日利亚西南部一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。曾是约建于15世纪的约鲁巴州的首府。人口253,300〔Efik〕A member of a people inhabiting southern Nigeria.埃菲克族人：居住在尼日利亚南部的民族的成员〔Benue〕A river of western Africa rising in Cameroon and flowing about 1,078 km (670 mi) to the Niger River in central Nigeria.本尼：非洲西部一条河流，发源于喀麦隆，流程约1,078公里（670英里），在尼日利亚中部注入尼罗河〔Ogbomosho〕A city of southwest Nigeria north-northeast of Ibadan. It is a trade center in a farming region. Population, 514,400.奥格博莫索：尼日利亚西南部城市，位于伊巴丹东北偏北方向。它是该农业区的商贸中心。人口514,400〔Kanuri〕A member of a Moslem people in the Bornu region west of Lake Chad in northeast Nigeria.卡努里人：尼日利亚东北部乍得湖西部博努地区的穆斯林居民中的一员〔Bornu〕A region and former Moslem kingdom of western Africa occupying a vast plain in present-day northeast Nigeria. Founded in the 11th century, the kingdom reached the height of its power in the late 16th century. The region became part of Nigeria in 1902.博努：非洲西部的一个地区，原穆斯林王国，位于今尼日利亚东北部的一大片平原上。建于11世纪，在16世纪晚期达到其权力顶峰，该地区于1902年成为尼日利亚的一部分〔Lagos〕The capital and largest city of Nigeria, in the southwest part of the country on the Gulf of Guinea. An old Yoruba town, it was the center of the nationalist movement before independence was achieved in 1960. Abuja was designated the new capital in 1982, but Lagos remains the economic and commercial center. Population, 1,404,000.拉各斯：尼日利亚首都和该国最大城市，位于该国西南部的几内亚湾畔。作为一个约鲁巴古镇，它是该国1960年独立以前民族主义者活动的中心。1982年阿布亚被定为新的首都，但拉各斯仍是一个经济和商业中心。人口1,404,000〔Kaduna〕A city of northwest-central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. Founded by the British in 1913, the city has cotton mills. Population, 202,000.卡杜纳：尼日利亚中部偏西北的一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。该市由英国人建于1913年，拥有棉纺厂。人口202,000〔Hausa〕A member of a predominantly Moslem people inhabiting northern Nigeria and southern Niger.豪萨人：居住在尼日利亚北部及尼日尔南部的主要信奉伊斯兰教的民族的成员〔Enugu〕A city of southeast Nigeria east of the Niger River. It developed as a coal-mining center in the early 1900's. Population, 222,600.埃努古：尼日利亚东南部，尼日尔河东岸的城市。在20世纪初以采煤业中心发展起来。人口222,600〔Ilesha〕A city of southwest Nigeria east-northeast of Ibadan. Formerly a caravan trade center, it is now an agricultural market. Population, 266,700.伊莱沙：尼日利亚西南部伊巴丹市东北偏东的一座城市。以前是商队贸易中心，现为农产品市场。人口266,700〔Abeokuta〕A city of southwest Nigeria north of Lagos. It is a trade center in an agricultural region. Population, 301,000.阿贝奥库塔：尼日利亚西南一城市，位于拉各斯以北。为农业区中的一个贸易中心。人口301,000〔Maiduguri〕A city of northeast Nigeria east of Kano. It is a leather-processing center in the Lake Chad region. Population, 225,100.迈杜古里：尼日利亚东北部一个城市，位于卡诺以东。是乍得湖地区的皮革加工中心。人口225,100〔Ife〕A city of southwest Nigeria east of Ibadan. Center of a powerful Yoruba kingdom until the late 17th century, it is an agricultural market with varied industries. Population, 209,100.伊费：尼日利亚西南部一城市，在伊巴丹市以东。直到17世纪后期，这时一直是强大的约鲁巴王朝的中心。现在为有多种工业的农产品市场。人口209,100〔Soyinka〕Nigerian writer known for his important contributions to the development of Nigerian theater and literature. His plays includeA Dance of the Forests (1960) and A Play of Giants (1984). Soyinka won the 1986 Nobel Prize for literature. 索英卡，沃勒：(生于 1934) 尼日利亚作家，对尼日利亚戏剧和文学的发展曾作出过极大贡献。他创作的戏剧包括《森林之舞》 （1960年）和 《巨人的演出》 （1984年）。索英卡获得1986年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Kano〕A city of north-central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. A powerful Hausa city-state, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries, it was taken by the British in 1903. It is now the chief industrial city of northern Nigeria. Population, 475,000.卡诺：尼日利亚中北部一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。17和18世纪，该市为势力强大的豪萨人的城邦，1903年被英国人占领。现在，该市为尼日利亚北部主要的工业城市。人口475,000〔Iwo〕A city of southwest Nigeria east-northeast of Ibadan. It was the capital of a Yoruba kingdom from the 17th to the 19th century. Population, 255,100.伊沃：尼日利亚西南一城市，位于伊巴丹东北偏东。17世纪到19世纪曾是约鲁巴族王国的首都。人口255,100〔Ibo〕A member of a people inhabiting southeast Nigeria.伊博人：居住在尼日利亚东南部一支民族的成员〔oba〕A hereditary chief or king among various peoples of Benin and Nigeria.奥巴：贝宁和尼日利亚各种民族的世袭首领或国王〔Aba〕A city of southeast Nigeria northeast of Port Harcourt. It is an important market and transportation center. Population, 210,700.阿伯：尼日利亚东南部一城市，位于哈尔科特港口的东北部。是一个重要的集贸和交通中心。人口210,700〔Ibadan〕A city of southwest Nigeria north-northwest of Lagos. Founded in the 1830's as a military camp, it developed into a powerful Yoruba city-state and is now a major commercial and industrial center. Population, 1,009,400.伊巴丹：尼日利亚西南一城市，位于拉各斯西北偏北。19世纪30年代作为一个军事营地而建立；后发展成为一个强大的约鲁巴城邦。现在是一个重要的工商业中心。人口1,009,400〔Mushin〕A city of southwest Nigeria, an industrial and residential suburb of Lagos. Population, 234,500.穆欣：尼日利亚西南部城市，是拉各斯工业型和住宅型郊区。人口234,500〔Yoruba〕A member of a West African people living chiefly in southwest Nigeria.约鲁巴人：一支西非民族，主要居住于尼日利亚西南〔Oshogbo〕A city of southwest Nigeria northeast of Ibadan. It is primarily a farm trade and commercial center. Population, 336,000.奥绍博：尼日利亚西南部城市，位于伊巴丹东北。它是重要的农业贸易和商业中心。人口336,000〔Achebe〕Nigerian writer whose works, including the novelThings Fall Apart (1958), describe traditional African life in conflict with colonial rule and westernization. 阿齐比，奇奴雅：(生于 1930) 尼日利亚作家，他的著作包括小说《破碎之物》 （1958年），描写了传统的非洲生活与殖民统治以及西化的冲突 〔Fulani〕A member of a pastoral, largely Moslem people inhabiting parts of West Africa from northern Nigeria to Mali and the Atlantic coast.富拉尼人：一个居住在从尼日利亚北部到马里的西部非洲和大西洋沿岸地区的游牧民族中的一员，大多为穆斯林 |
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