单词 | 尿液 |
释义 | 〔creatinine〕A creatine anhydride, C4H 7N 3O, formed by the metabolism of creatine, that is found in muscle tissue and blood and normally excreted in the urine as a metabolic waste. 肌酸酐:一种肌酸酐,C4H 7N 3O,由肌酸的新陈代谢形成,发现于肌肉细胞组织和血液中,一般作为新陈代谢的废物通过尿液排出 〔proteinuria〕The presence of excessive amounts of protein in the urine.蛋白尿症:尿液中蛋白质过多〔ornithine〕ornithuric acid [an acid found in birds' urine] ornith(o)- uric acid ornithuric acid [鸟类尿液中发现的一种酸] ornith(o)- uric acid〔urokinase〕An enzyme in human urine that catalyzes the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin and is used in medicine to dissolve blood clots.尿激酶:人体尿液中的可促使血将酶原转代成血浆酶的酶,用于溶解血凝块的药物中〔urinalysis〕Laboratory analysis of urine, used to aid in the diagnosis of disease or to detect the presence of a specific substance, such as an illegal drug.尿分析:尿液的试验分析,用于诊断病情或发现特定物质的存在,如非法毒品〔xanthine〕A yellowish-white, crystalline purine base, C5H 4N 4O 2, that is a precursor of uric acid and is found in blood, urine, muscle tissue, and certain plants. 黄嘌呤:一种黄白色结晶的嘌呤硷,C5H 4N 4O 2,它是尿酸的前身,常见于血液、尿液、肌肉组织和某些植物中 〔anuria〕The absence of urine formation. Also called anuresis 无尿症:不能形成尿液 也作 anuresis〔ureter〕The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.输尿管:把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管〔urethra〕The canal through which urine is discharged from the bladder in most mammals and through which semen is discharged in the male.尿道:大多数哺乳动物自上尿液从膀胱中排出体外的管道,雄性的精子可从中排出〔hemoglobinuria〕The presence of hemoglobin in the urine.血红蛋白尿:尿液中出现血红蛋白〔DHEA〕An androgenic steroid hormone secreted largely by the adrenal cortex and found in human urine.脱氢表雄酮:大部分由肾上腺皮质分泌的雄性激素类固醇,存在于人类尿液中〔specimen〕A sample, as of tissue, blood, or urine, used for analysis and diagnosis.抽样:用来作分析和诊断的组织、血液或尿液的抽样〔androsterone〕A steroid hormone excreted in urine that reinforces masculine characteristics.雄酯酮:可促进男性特征的雄性激素,随尿液排出〔polyuria〕Excessive passage of urine, as in diabetes.多尿(症):过度的尿液排泄,如在多尿症中〔urea〕A water-soluble compound, CO(NH2) 2, that is the major nitrogenous end product of protein metabolism and is the chief nitrogenous component of the urine in mammals and other organisms. Also called carbamide 脲,尿素:可溶水的化合物,CO(NH2) 2,是蛋白质新陈代谢的主要氮成品,并且是哺乳动物和其他生物尿液中的主要含氮成分 也作 carbamide〔urinary〕Of or relating to the organs involved in the formation and excretion of urine.泌尿器官的:尿液形成及排泄器官的,与这些器官有关的 |
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