| 单词 | 岛上 |
| 释义 | 〔Pierrefonds〕A city of southern Quebec, Canada, on Montreal Island west of Montreal. Population, 38,390.皮埃尔丰：加拿大魁北克省南部一城市，位于蒙特里尔岛上、蒙特里尔以西。人口38,390〔Chumash〕A group of Hokan-speaking Native American peoples formerly inhabiting the southern California coastal region around and the channel islands off Santa Barbara, with a small present-day population near Santa Barbara.丘马什族：讲霍根语的土著美洲人，以前居住在加利福尼亚南部海岸地区和圣巴巴拉海峡群岛附近的岛上，人口同今天的圣巴巴拉相当〔early〕the early inhabitants of the British Isles.不列颠岛上的早期居民〔Ketchikan〕A city of southeast Alaska on an island in the Alexander Archipelago. A supply point for miners during the gold rush of the 1890's, it is now a major port and tourist center on the Inside Passage. Population, 7,198.克奇坎：美国阿拉斯加州东南部城市，位于亚历山大群岛中的一个岛上。在19世纪90年代的淘金热中是矿工的供给点，现在是内海航道的一个主要港口和旅游中心。人口7,198〔Fear〕A promontory on Smith Island off the coast of southeast North Carolina at the mouth of the Cape Fear River.菲尔角：开普菲尔河的入海口，是离开北卡罗来纳州东南海岸的史密斯岛上的一个岬〔Denmark〕A country of northern Europe on Jutland and adjacent islands. It was unified in the 10th century by the Viking king Harold Bluetooth (died 985), who converted the people to Christianity. Denmark controlled England briefly in the 11th century and was united with Sweden until 1523 and with Norway until 1814. Copenhagen is the capital and the largest city. Population, 5,112,130.丹麦：欧洲北部的一个国家，建立在日德兰半岛及其邻近的岛上。10世纪斯堪的纳维亚国王哈罗德·布鲁士斯（死于985年）统一该地，并使这儿的人民皈依为天主教徒。该国在11世纪控制着英格兰，直到1523年才与瑞典统一，1814年丹麦与挪威统一。首都哥本哈根是最大的城市。人口5,112,130〔crannog〕An ancient Irish dwelling or fort built on an artificial island in a lake or marsh.(古凯尔特人的)湖上住所：建在湖里或沼泽地中的人造岛上的古代爱尔兰住宅或堡垒〔taboo〕A prohibition, especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands, excluding something from use, approach, or mention because of its sacred and inviolable nature.禁忌：一种忌讳，尤指波利尼西亚和其它南太平洋群岛上的，即因为某件事物的神圣和不可侵犯性而禁止人们使用、接近或提起它〔Columba〕Irish missionary who established a monastery on the island of Iona and subsequently Christianized northern Scotland.科伦巴：爱尔兰传教士，在爱奥那岛上创建了一座修道院，并把基督教传入了北苏格兰〔irrupt〕In the absence of predators, the island's rodent population irrupted.没有了猎食它们的动物，岛上的啮齿动物数量迅速增长〔Santos〕A city of southeast Brazil on an offshore island in the Atlantic Ocean southeast of São Paulo. Settled in the 1540's, it is a major port, especially for coffee. Population, 410,933.桑托斯：巴西东南部一城市，位于大西洋中一离海岸较远的岛上，圣保罗的东南方向。16世纪40年代起有人居住，是一个主要港口，尤其是咖啡的出口港。人口410,933〔Galveston〕A city of southeast Texas south-southeast of Houston onGalveston Island at the entrance to Galveston Bay, an arm of the Gulf of Mexico. The Spanish explorer Cabeza de Vaca may have been shipwrecked on the island in 1528. Population, 59,070. 加尔维斯顿：美国得克萨斯州东南部的一座城市，位于休斯敦东南偏南，在加尔维斯顿岛 上的 加尔维斯顿湾 的入口处，在墨西哥湾的臂湾中。西班牙探险家卡韦萨·德巴卡可能于1528年在此岛上船舶失事。人口59,070 〔dodo〕A large, clumsy, flightless bird(Raphus cucullatus), formerly of the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, that has been extinct since the late 17th century. 渡渡鸟，孤鸽：以前生于印度洋的毛里求斯岛上的一种大而笨重不会飞的鸟（渡渡鸟） ，17世纪即已绝种 〔Freeport〕A city of northwest Bahamas on Grand Bahama Island. It is a tourist center. Population, 25,000.弗里波特：巴哈马西北部一城市，位于大巴哈马岛上，是旅游中心。人口25,000〔Verdun〕A city of southern Quebec, Canada, a residential suburb of Montreal on Montreal Island. Population, 61,287.凡尔登：加拿大魁北克省南部的一个城市，它是蒙特利尔的一个住宅郊区，位于蒙特利尔岛上。人口61,287〔Aleutian〕A native or inhabitant of the Aleutian Islands, especially an Aleut.阿留申人：阿留申群岛上的本地人或居民，尤指阿留申人〔Micronesia〕A group of associated islands in the Caroline Islands of the western Pacific Ocean. They were administered as part of the U.S. Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands from 1947 to 1986 and are now self-governing under a compact of free association with the United States. Kolonia, on Pohnpei (Ponape) Island, is the capital. Population, 73,160.密克罗尼西亚联邦：西太平洋上加罗林群岛上的一组相关岛屿，从1947到1986年作为美国太平洋群岛托管地区被托管，现在在与美国的自由联盟协定下实行自管，波纳佩岛上的科洛尼亚为联邦首都。人口73,160〔Mombasa〕A city of southeast Kenya mainly onMombasa Island, in the Indian Ocean north of Zanzibar. Visited by Vasco da Gama on his first voyage to India (1498), the island-city was ruled successively by Portugal, Oman, Zanzibar, and Great Britain until the early 20th century. Population, 341,148. 蒙巴萨：肯尼亚东南部的一个城市，大部分位于桑给巴尔北部印度洋上的蒙巴萨 岛上。1498年达伽马在其第一次航行印度时到过此地。这一岛城在20世纪早期以前曾先后被葡萄牙、阿曼、桑给巴尔和英国统治过。人口341,148 〔Galloway〕A region of southwest Scotland. TheMull of Galloway, a promontory on a peninsula on its southwest coast, is the southernmost point in Scotland. 加洛韦：苏格兰西南部一地区。其西南海岸一半岛上的海角加洛韦角 是苏格兰的最南角 〔Stromboli〕An island of southern Italy in the Lipari Islands off northeast Sicily in the Tyrrhenian Sea. Its active volcano, 926.6 m (3,038 ft) high, erupted violently in 1930 and 1966.斯特龙博利：西西里东北部，第勒尼安海利帕里群岛的一个意大利南部岛屿，岛上的活火高达926.6米(3,038英尺），曾在1930年和1966年猛烈喷发〔Odense〕A city of southern Denmark on Fyn Island near theOdense Fjord, an arm of the Kattegat. Founded in the tenth century, Odense is the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen. Population, 170,961. 欧登塞市：在菲恩岛上，位于丹麦南部的城市，其附近的欧登塞湾 是卡特加特海峡的一部。它建立于10世纪，欧登塞是汉斯·克里斯坦·安德森的出生地。人口170,961 〔Efate〕A volcanic island of central Vanuatu in the New Hebrides. Vila, the capital of Vanuatu, is on the island.埃法特岛：新赫布里底岛上瓦努阿图中部一火山岛。瓦努阿图的首都维拉就位于该岛上〔Bahamas〕An island country in the Atlantic Ocean east of Florida and Cuba comprising some 700 islands and islets and numerous cays. The country gained its independence from Great Britain in 1973. Nassau, on New Providence Island, is the capital and the largest city. Population, 218,000.巴哈马：大西洋沿岸的一个岛国，位于佛罗里达和古巴东部，大约包含700个岛屿和小岛以及大量的珊瑚礁。这个国家于1973年从英国统治中独立出来。拿骚，位于新普罗维登斯岛上，是首都和最大的城市。人口218,000〔Hammerfest〕A town of northern Norway on an island in the Arctic Ocean. It is the northernmost town of Europe, with uninterrupted daylight from May 17 to July 29. Population, 7,208.哈默菲斯特：挪威北部一个城市，位于大西洋的一个岛上。它是欧洲最北部的一个城市，从5月17日至7月29日终日可见太阳。人口7,208〔Garifuna〕A member of a people of mixed Carib and African ancestry living along the Caribbean coast of Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, and Nicaragua. The Garifuna were deported to the area in the late 18th century after their defeat by the British on the island of St. Vincent, where shipwrecked and escaped African slaves had intermarried with the indigenous Carib population beginning in the early 17th century.卡利福那人：拥有加乐比人与非洲祖先血统的族群，住在加勒比海沿岸的宏都拉斯、危地马拉、贝里斯和尼加拉瓜，危地马拉于十八世纪末叶在圣文生岛被大英帝国击败后，卡利福那人便被逐离该地。早在十七世纪初期，圣文生岛上船难的生还者与逃难的非洲奴隶就与加勒比人联姻〔Lachine〕A city of southern Quebec, Canada, on Montreal Island and the St. Lawrence River. It was first settled as an estate by Sieur La Salle in 1668 and named for his futile dream of finding a westward passage to China. Population, 37,521.拉欣：加拿大魁北克南部一城市，位于蒙特利尔岛上，圣劳伦斯河畔。它最初是由拉萨尔先生于1668年作为一处地产而建，并且以他找到一条向西通往中国的道路的梦想命名。人口37,521〔Douglas〕A municipal borough of southeast Isle of Man, England, on the Irish Sea. It is a popular seaside resort and the most important city on the island. Population, 20,368.道格拉斯：爱尔兰海上英国马恩岛东南部自治市。它是岛上最重要的城市和有名的海滨胜地。人口20,368〔Westmount〕A city of southern Quebec, Canada, a residential suburb of Montreal on Montreal Island. Population, 20,480.韦斯特蒙：加拿大魁北克省南部一城市，是蒙特利尔岛上的蒙特利尔市的居民城。人口20,480〔Taino〕A member of an Arawak people of the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas who became extinct under Spanish colonization during the 16th century.泰诺人：大安的列斯群岛和巴哈马群岛上阿拉瓦克族的一支，在16世纪西班牙殖民时期灭绝〔Bayonne〕A city of northeast New Jersey on a peninsula in Upper New York Bay across from Staten Island. First colonized by the Dutch, it passed to the English in 1664. Population, 61,444.巴约讷：美国新泽西洲东北部一城市，位于与斯塔滕岛相对的纽约湾北部的一个半岛上。最初被荷兰殖民者占领，1664年转让给英国。人口61,444〔dominant〕"Egrets, gulls and small mammals are the predominant wildlife on the island these days" (Dan McCoubrey).“白鹭、海鸥和小哺乳动物在这些年成了岛上的主要野生生物” （丹·麦克考布雷）。〔buccaneer〕The Errol Flynn-like figure of the buccaneer pillaging the Spanish Main may seem less dashing if we realize that the termbuccaneer corresponds to the word barbecuer. The first recorded use of the French wordboucanier, which was borrowed into English, referred to a person on the islands of Hispaniola and Tortuga who hunted wild oxen and boars and smoked the meat in a barbecue frame known in French as aboucan. This French word came from an Arawakan or Tupinamba word meaning "a rack, sometimes used for roasting or for storing things, or a racklike platform supporting an Indian house.”The original barbecuers seem to have subsequently adapted a more remunerative way of life, piracy,which accounts for the new meaning given to the word.Buccaneer is recorded first in 1661 in its earlier sense in English; the sense we are familiar with is recorded in 1690.如果我们认识到buccaneer 一词与 barbecuer 一词词意相当，那么象艾洛尔·弗里恩这样掠夺西班牙船只的海盗也许看起来不算是勇敢了。 法语词boucanier 借用到英语中最早记录下来的意义， 是指生活在伊斯帕尼奥拉岛和托丢伽岛上的人，他们猎野牛和野猪，在boucan 这种烧烤架上烤肉。 这个法语词来自阿拉瓦克语或图皮南巴语，意为“一种架子，有时用来炙烤或贮藏食物，或指架状平台，用来支撑印第安人的房子”。专事炙烤的土著后来适应了海上掠夺这一更有利可图的生活方式。这就是boucan一词为什么被赋予了新的意义。Buccaneer 的早些时候的意义于1661年最早用英语记录下来， 而我们所熟悉的该词的含义是于1690年记录下来的〔Moroni〕The capital of the Comoros, on Great Comoro Island at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel. Population, 20,112.莫罗尼：非洲科摩罗的首都，位于莫桑比克海峡北端的大科摩罗岛上。人口20,112〔Basseterre〕The capital of St. Christopher-Nevis, on St. Christopher Island in the Leeward Islands of the West Indies. Population, 14,725.巴斯特尔：圣克里斯多佛-尼维斯的首都，位于西印度群岛中背风群岛的圣克里斯托弗岛上。人口14,725〔Faeroese〕A member of the Scandinavian people inhabiting the Faeroe Islands.费罗人：居住在费罗群岛上的斯堪的纳维亚人成员〔Castries〕The capital of St. Lucia, in the Windward Islands of the British West Indies. It was founded by the French in 1650. Population, 50,798.卡斯特里：圣卢西亚的首府，位于英属西印度群岛的迎风群岛上。由法国人在1650年创建。人口50,798〔Banjul〕The capital and largest city of Gambia, on an island at the mouth of the Gambia River on the Atlantic Ocean. It was founded as a trading post by the British in 1816. Population, 44,536.班珠尔，巴瑟斯特：冈比亚首都和最大城市，位于冈比亚河与大西洋交汇处的一座岛上。1816年英国人建立为一个贸易站。人口44,536〔Fongafale〕The capital of Tuvalu, on Funafuti Island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Population, 2,191.丰加法莱：图瓦卢首都，在南太平洋富纳富提岛上。人口2,191〔insular〕Suggestive of the isolated life of an island:与世隔绝的：暗示岛上隔绝的生活：〔sicklebill〕Any of several birds having long sharply curved bills, asFalculea palliata, a passerine bird of Madagascar, and Hemignathus procerus, a Hawaiian honeycreeper. 弯嘴鸟：一种具有长、锋利且弯曲鸟喙的鸟类，如镰嘴鸟， 马达加斯加岛上的一种雀形的鸟和 鸣鸟， 一种夏威夷美色食虫鸣鸟 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。