| 单词 | 崇高 |
| 释义 | 〔generosity〕Nobility of thought or behavior; magnanimity.崇高：思想或行为的崇高；高尚〔quixotic〕Caught up in the romance of noble deeds and the pursuit of unreachable goals; idealistic without regard to practicality.堂吉珂德式的：沉湎于传奇故事中崇高业绩并追求无法实现的目标的；不考虑到实际的观念的〔bathos〕An abrupt, unintended transition in style from the exalted to the commonplace, producing a ludicrous effect.突降法：一种突然的，意外的变化，在文体上从庄严崇高降至平庸可笑，能产生一种意想不到的效果〔magnitude〕"such duties as were expected of a landowner of his magnitude"(Anthony Powell)“应该由地位崇高的地主来担负的责任”(安东尼·鲍威尔)〔celestial〕Supremely good; sublime:极好的；崇高的：〔hold〕I hold you in high esteem.我对你有崇高的敬意〔lofty〕Elevated in character; exalted.See Synonyms at high 品德高尚的；崇高的 参见 high〔Beelzebub〕zebûl [exalted] zebûl [崇高的] 〔connote〕"The term ‘liberal arts’ connotes a certain elevation above utilitarian concerns"(George F. Will)See Usage Note at denote “‘人文学科’一词包含了一种超越功利主义的崇高意义”(乔治F.威尔) 参见 denote〔sublime〕Characterized by nobility; majestic.崇高的：高尚的；令人崇敬的〔demythologize〕"providing an antiheroic age with heroes suitably demythologized, yet also grand"(John Simon)“适当地去除英雄的神话色彩，（但他们仍然是崇高的），以造就一个不要过分迷信英雄的时代”(约翰·西蒙)〔elevation〕Loftiness of thought or feeling.高尚，崇高：崇高的思想或情操〔magnificent〕Grand or noble in thought or deed; exalted.崇高的：在思想或行为上高贵或崇高的；崇高的〔news〕"a public figure on a scale unimaginable in America; whatever he did was news"(James Atlas)“在美国一个具有崇高地位的公众人物；他所做的任何事情都是新闻”(詹姆斯·阿特拉斯)〔pretend〕"You had to pretend conformity while privately pursuing high and dangerous nonconformism"(Anthony Burgess)“当你私下里追求崇高而又危险的新教教义时，你仍得假装信奉国教”(安东尼·伯吉斯)〔praise〕 Laud connotes respectful or lofty, often inordinate praise: Laud 意指尊敬或崇高的或常为过度的赞美： 〔ranking〕Of the highest rank; preeminent.显赫的：最高职位的；显要崇高的〔Beelzebub〕Probably ultimately alteration of ba'al zebûl [exalted Baal] 可能为 ba'al zebûl的最终变化 [崇高的主神] 〔exalted〕Lofty; sublime; noble:高的；崇高的；高贵的：〔sublime〕"not terrible,/That I should fear . . . /But solemn and sublime"(John Milton)“我所恐怕的，/并非恐怖…/而是崇高与庄严”(约翰·米尔顿)〔magnificence〕Grand or imposing beauty.崇高的或者庄严的美〔grand〕Majestic suggests lofty dignity or nobility: Majestic 暗指崇高的尊严或高贵： 〔pilgrimage〕A long journey or search, especially one of exalted purpose or moral significance.长途追寻：长途跋涉和追寻，尤指具有崇高目的或重要道德意义的〔high〕Lofty or exalted in quality or character:高尚的，高贵的：在品质或性格方面崇高的或高尚的：〔janitor〕A holiday for janitors ought to take place in January,for both words are linked.In Latiniānus was the word for "archway, gateway, or covered passage" and also for the god of gates, doorways, and beginnings in general.As many schoolchildren know,our month January—a month of beginnings—is named for the god.Latiniānitor, the source of our word janitor and ultimately also fromiānus, meant "doorkeeper or gatekeeper.”Probably becauseiānitor was common in Latin records and documents, it was adopted into English,first being recorded in the sense "doorkeeper" around 1567 in a Scots text.In an early quotation Saint Peter is called "the Janitor of heaven.”The term can still mean "doorkeeper,”but in Scots usagejanitor also referred to a minor school official. Apparently this position at times involved maintenance duties and doorkeeping,and the maintenance duties took over the more exalted tasks,giving us the position of janitor as we know it today.看门人的假日应该放在一月，因为以下两个词都同一月有联系。拉丁文中的ianus 表示的是“拱门、道路或走廊”， 也是通常所说的门神、门口和开始。正如许多小学生知道的那样，我们的一月——最初的一个月——是以神的名字命名的。拉丁文ianitor 是单词 janitor 的来源， 追根溯源它也来自ianus， 意思是“看门人或管门人”。也许因为ianitor 这个词在拉丁文记录和文件中很普遍， 它才被英语所采用，最早被记录为“看门人”之意时大约在1567年的一篇苏格兰文章中。圣彼得在早期的引文中被称为“天堂守护神”。这个词仍然是“看门人”的意思，但在苏格兰用法中janitor 也指代低层的学校公务员。 显然这个职位时不时地也包含着维护的责任和守门的义务，这种维护的责任吸取了更为崇高的任务，于是就有了正如我们今天所知道的看门人这个职务〔magnitude〕Greatness of rank or position:崇高：职务或者地位的重要：〔great〕Superior in quality or character; noble:伟大的：在个性或品质上优秀的；崇高的：〔distinct〕a distinct honor and high privilege.显赫的名声和崇高的殊荣〔empyreal〕Elevated; sublime.高尚的；崇高的〔nobility〕The state or quality of being exalted in character.崇高：品格崇高的状态或性质〔grand〕Of a solemn, stately, or splendid nature.崇高的；庄严的；庄重的：有严肃、庄重或光彩照人的禀性的〔high〕Characterized by lofty or stirring events or themes:深远的，令人激动的：有崇高的或激动人心的事件或主题的：〔prestige〕A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem.威望：在其它人中所具有的崇高名望；尊重或敬佩〔noble〕Proceeding from or indicative of such a character; showing magnanimity:表现出崇高的：来自或表示出这种性质的；表现出高尚的：〔noble〕Having or showing qualities of high moral character, such as courage, generosity, or honor:高尚的，崇高的：有或表现出极高的道德品质的，如勇敢、大度或人格：〔rarefied〕Elevated in character or style; lofty.高尚的：特点或风格高雅的；崇高的〔transfiguration〕A change that glorifies or exalts.美化：一种使美化或崇高的变化〔exalted〕an exalted dedication to liberty.为自由的崇高献身〔pursue〕pursue lofty political goals.追求崇高的政治目标〔militarism〕Glorification of the ideals of a professional military class.尚武精神：崇高职业军人阶层的理想 |
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