| 单词 | 工程师 |
| 释义 | 〔Goethals〕American army officer and engineer who directed the construction of the Panama Canal (1907-1914).戈撒尔斯，乔治·华盛顿：(1858-1928) 美国军官和工程师，他指挥修建了巴拿马运河（1907-1914年）〔Vauban〕French military engineer who revolutionized fortification and siege strategies during the reign of Louis XIV.沃邦，塞瓦斯蒂安·勒·普利斯特·德：(1633-1707) 法国军事工程师，他在路易十四世统治期间变革了防御和围攻战略〔Marconi〕Italian engineer and inventor who in 1901 transmitted long-wave radio signals across the Atlantic Ocean. He shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in physics.马可尼，古列尔默：(1874-1937) 意大利工程师和发明家，他在1901年把长波无线电信号传送过大西洋。1909年获得诺贝尔物理奖〔Sperry〕American engineer and inventor of numerous electrical devices, including the gyrocompass, a nonmagnetic navigational aid (1910).斯佩里，埃尔默·安布罗斯：(1860-1930) 美国工程师及发明家，他发明了无数电子装置，包括回转罗盘及非磁性的导航辅助仪(1910年）〔teach〕The young woman attends vocational school,where she is being trained as a computer technician.这个年轻女子进入职业学校，在那里她被训练成计算机工程师。〔Meer〕Dutch engineer. He shared a 1984 Nobel Prize for his design of a particle accelerator that led to the discovery of three subatomic particles.梅尔，西蒙·范·德：(生于 1925) 荷兰工程师。他设计的粒子加速器导致了三种次原子粒子的发现，他因此而获得1984年诺贝尔奖〔Chanute〕French-born American engineer and aviation pioneer. His experiments and designs were acknowledged by the Wright brothers.夏努特，奥科塔夫：(1832-1910) 法裔美籍工程师和航空先驱。他的实验和设计为莱特兄弟所验证〔Baldwin〕American engineer who built (1794-1804) the Middlesex Canal in Massachusetts and developed the Baldwin apple. His sonLoammi (1780-1838) designed canals and the Bunker Hill Monument. 鲍德温，洛米：(1745-1807) 美国工程师，于1794-1804年开凿了“马萨诸塞州米德尔塞克斯运河”，并改进了鲍德温炸弹。其子洛米 （1780-1838年）设计了运河和邦克山纪念碑 〔construction〕an engineer trained in highway construction; worked in construction for seven years.受过高速工路建筑技术培训的工程师；施工了七年〔Eckert〕American engineer who contributed to the development of ENIAC (Electronic Numeral Integrator and Calculator), the first electronic computer (1946).埃克脱，约翰·普瑞斯伯：美国工程师，对第一台计算机（1946）——ENIAC（电子数字积分器和计算器）的开发作出贡献〔Gaillard〕American army engineer noted for his excavations in the southeast part of the Panama Canal.盖拉德，戴维·杜·博斯：(1859-1913) 美国军队的工程师，因其在巴拿马运河东南区域建造的沟渠而著名〔over〕The river froze over. Engineers sealed the tunnel entrance over.这条河全结冰了。工程师把这隧道的入口密封住了〔Carty〕American electrical engineer noted for his improvements to the telephone.卡第，约翰·约瑟夫：(1861-1932) 美国电力工程师，因对电话的改进而著名〔Eiffel〕French engineer who designed the Eiffel Tower for the Paris Exhibition of 1889. The tower is located on the southern bank of the Seine River and is 300 m (984 ft) high.坎菲尔，亚历山大·古斯塔夫：(1832-1923) 法国工程师，为1889年的巴黎博览会设计埃菲尔铁塔。该塔在塞纳河南岸， 高300米（984英尺）〔Zuse〕German engineer who developed the first general purpose progam-controlled calculator (1941) and the first transistorized calculator (1958).祖斯，康拉德：德国工程师，研制了第一个多功能程控计算器（1941年）和第一个装有晶体管的计算器（1958年）〔Nobel〕Swedish chemist and engineer who invented dynamite (1866) and bequeathed his fortune to institute the Nobel Prizes.诺贝尔，阿尔弗烈德·伯恩哈德：(1833-1896) 瑞典化学家、工程师，他发明了炸药(1866年）并将他的财产遗赠建立了诺贝尔奖〔Watt〕British engineer and inventor who made fundamental improvements in the steam engine, resulting in the modern, high-pressure steam engine (patented 1769).瓦特，詹姆斯：(1736-1819) 英国工程师和发明家，他对蒸汽机做出了基础性的改进，使之发展成现代的高压蒸汽机(1769年获得专利）〔Diesel〕German engineer who devised and patented (1892) an internal-combustion engine.狄赛尔，鲁道夫：(1858-1913) 发明内燃机并对之拥有专利（1892年）的德国工程师〔Roebling〕German-born American engineer who designed and began the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge, a project completed (1883) by his sonWashington Augustus Roebling (1837-1926). 罗布林，约翰·奥古斯都：(1806-1869) 德裔美国工程师，设计并创建布鲁克林索道桥，整个工程由其子华盛顿·奥古斯都·罗布林 (1837-1926年）完成(1883年） 〔Latrobe〕British-born American engineer and the first professional American architect. His works include the Baltimore Cathedral (1805-1818) and the chambers of the U.S. Congress and Supreme Court.拉特罗布，本杰明·亨利：(1764-1820) 英裔美国工程师和第一个美国专业建筑师。他的工程包括巴尔的摩大教堂(1805-1818年）和美国国会及最高法院的会议厅〔Strickland〕American architect and engineer who led the Greek revival movement in American architecture.斯特里克兰，威廉：(1787-1854) 美国建筑家和工程师，领导美国建筑业中的希腊复兴式运动〔Armstrong〕American engineer and inventor whose improvements to radio communication included the development of frequency modulation (1933).阿姆斯壮，艾德温·霍华德：(1890-1954) 美国工程师和发明家，他改进了无线电通讯包括研发调节频率（1933年）〔Murdock〕British engineer and inventor who was the first to use coal gas for illumination.默多克，威廉：(1754-1839) 英国工程师和发明家，最先将煤气用于照明〔Braun〕German-born American rocket engineer, who was director of the U.S. Army team that put the first American satellite, Explorer I, into space (1958).布朗，韦赫·马格努斯·马克西米连·冯：(1912-1977) 德裔美籍火箭工程师，是发射美国第一颗人造卫星挑战者Ⅰ号进入太空（1958年）的美军小组指挥〔Eads〕American engineer who produced ironclad steamships, bridged the Mississippi River at St. Louis (1874), and improved the navigability of the mouth of the Mississippi.伊兹，詹姆斯·布坎南：(1820-1887) 美国工程师，发明了蒸汽轮船，1874年在圣路易斯的密西西比河上架起一座桥梁从而改善了密西西比河河口的航运状况〔Ericsson〕American engineer and inventor who built the first ironclad warship, theMonitor (1862), which engaged the Confederate Merrimack in a famous naval battle of the Civil War (March 9, 1862). 埃里克逊，约翰：(1803-1889) 美国工程师与发明家，他制造了第一艘铁甲战舰监视者号 （1862年），该铁甲舰在内战中的一场重要海战中与南部邦联的 梅里莫克号 交锋（1862年3月9日） 〔enormity〕the world really become aware of the enormity of Pol Pot's oppression. Fifty-nine percent of the Usage Panel rejects the use ofenormity in the more general sense in the sentenceAt that point the engineers sat down to design an entirely new viaduct, apparently undaunted by the enormity of their task. This distinction betweenenormity and enormousness has not always existed historically, but nowadays many observe it.Writers who ignore it in phrases such asthe enormity of the President's election victory or the enormity of her inheritance may find their words an unintended source of amusement.整个世界也才注意到波尔布特高压政策的穷凶极恶。 用法使用小组的59％成员都反对在如下句子里将enormity 该词用于更广泛的意义， 如在句子当坐下来开始设计一座全新的高架桥时，很明显地工程师们对他们所面临的艰巨工作无所畏惧 中。 这种enomity 和 enormousness 间的差异并不总是在历史上存在， 但现在很多人都观察到了这一点。那些在例如总统竞选的巨大胜利 或 她的巨额遗产 这些短语中忽略了该差异的作者们， 很可能会发现他们的词语无意中变成逗乐趣事的来源〔Daimler〕German engineer and pioneer automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal-combustion engine (1885).戴姆勒，戈特利布：(1834-1900) 德国工程师和汽车制造业先驱，他研制出第一台高速内燃机(1885年）〔impound〕By damming the stream, the engineers impounded its waters for irrigation.工程师们通过筑坝蓄水来灌溉〔Wozniak〕American computer engineer who cofounded Apple Computers (1975).伍兹尼亚克，史蒂芬：美国计算机工程师，他与人共同创立了“苹果计算机公司”（1975年）〔engineer〕To plan, construct, or manage as an engineer.设计，制造：以工程师的身份设计、建造或管理〔baud〕After Jean Maurice Emile Baudot (1845-1903), French engineer 源自琼·莫里斯·埃米尔 波特 （1845-1903年）,法国工程师 〔theremin〕After Leo Theremin (born 1896), Russian engineer and inventor 源自雷欧 铁耳明 （生于1896年），俄国工程师和发明家 〔Hounsfield〕British engineer and inventor. He shared a 1979 Nobel Prize for developing the CAT scan x-ray technique.豪恩斯弗尔德，戈弗雷·纽博尔德：(生于 1919) 英国工程师及发明家，他因发展CAT扫描X光技术而与人分享1979年的诺贝尔奖〔Sprague〕American engineer and inventor. He developed the first electric trolley system (1887) and made advances in electric elevator design.斯普雷格，弗兰克·朱利安：(1857-1934) 美国工程师和发明家。他发展了第一部电力机车系统(1887年），并在电梯设计上作了改进〔engineering〕The profession of or the work performed by an engineer.工程师职业：工程师所做的活动或业务〔Lesseps〕French diplomat and engineer who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1859-1869). He directed the company that began the Panama Canal (1878) but abandoned the project because of bankruptcy (1888).雷赛布，费迪南德·玛丽·德：(1805-1894) 法国外交官和工程师，曾监管苏伊士运河工程的营造(1859-1869年）。他组织成立了承建巴拿马运河工程的公司(1878年），后因破产而被迫放弃了该项目(1888年）〔Rumsey〕American engineer and inventor of a practical steamboat (1787) and steam boiler.拉姆齐，詹姆斯：(1743-1792) 美国工程师，实用汽船(1787年）和蒸汽锅炉的发明者〔Taylor〕American inventor, engineer, and efficiency expert noted for his innovations in industrial engineering and management.泰勒，弗雷德里克·温斯洛：(1856-1915) 美国发明家、工程师和效率专家，他因在工业工程学和管理上的革新而著名〔Westinghouse〕American engineer and manufacturer who received more than 400 patents for his many inventions, including the air brake (1869), an automatic railroad signaling device (1882), and a practical method for transmitting electric power. He founded the Westinghouse Electric Company in 1886.威斯汀豪斯，乔治：(1846-1914) 美国工程师和制造家。因其众多发明获得了400多项专利，其中包括空气制动器(1869年），铁路制动信号设施(1882年）和输送电力的实际可用的方法。他在1886年创办了西屋电气公司 |
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