单词 | 巴拿马运河 |
释义 | 〔Roosevelt〕The 26th President of the United States (1901-1909). A hero of the Spanish-American War, he served as governor of New York (1899-1900) and U.S. Vice President (1901) under William McKinley. On McKinley's assassination (September 1901), he assumed the presidency. Roosevelt's administration was marked by the regulation of trusts, the building of the Panama Canal, and a foreign policy based on the motto "Speak softly and carry a big stick.” He won the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize for his mediation in the Russo-Japanese War.罗斯福,狄奥多尔:(1858-1919) 美国第二十六任总统(1901-1909年),他是美西战争的中心人物,曾任纽约州州长(1899-1900年)并在威廉·麦金利被暗杀后(1901年9月)继任总统。他的政策以调节托拉斯集团、建筑巴拿马运河及对外奉行“说话和气,手持大棒”为显著特征。他因调停俄日战争而获1906年度诺贝尔和平奖〔Lesseps〕French diplomat and engineer who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1859-1869). He directed the company that began the Panama Canal (1878) but abandoned the project because of bankruptcy (1888).雷赛布,费迪南德·玛丽·德:(1805-1894) 法国外交官和工程师,曾监管苏伊士运河工程的营造(1859-1869年)。他组织成立了承建巴拿马运河工程的公司(1878年),后因破产而被迫放弃了该项目(1888年)〔army〕the construction army that built the Panama Canal.修建巴拿马运河的建筑大军〔Carter〕The 39th President of the United States (1977-1981), who is credited with establishing energy-conservation measures, concluding the Panama Canal treaties (1978), and negotiating the Camp David accords between Egypt and Israel (1979).卡特,小詹姆斯·厄尔:(生于 1924) 美国第39任总统(1977-1981年),以采取能源保护措施、签署《巴拿马运河条约》(1978年)及商议签订埃及和以色列之间的《戴维营协议》(1979年)而知名〔Gorgas〕American army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana (1898) and in the Panama Canal Zone (1904-1913), thereby making construction of the canal possible.戈加斯,威廉·克劳福德:(1854-1920) 美国随军外科医生,是他消除了1898年哈瓦那和1904-1913年巴拿马运河区的黄热病,因此使建造运河成为可能〔Goethals〕American army officer and engineer who directed the construction of the Panama Canal (1907-1914).戈撒尔斯,乔治·华盛顿:(1858-1928) 美国军官和工程师,他指挥修建了巴拿马运河(1907-1914年)〔Gaillard〕American army engineer noted for his excavations in the southeast part of the Panama Canal.盖拉德,戴维·杜·博斯:(1859-1913) 美国军队的工程师,因其在巴拿马运河东南区域建造的沟渠而著名 |
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