| 单词 | 希尔 |
| 释义 | 〔Thayer〕American soldier and educator who was superintendent (1817-1833) of the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.萨尔，希尔瓦诺斯：(1785-1872) 美国战士和教育家，是美国纽约西点军校的指挥(1817-1833年）〔wander〕"He meandered to and fro . . . observing the manners and customs of Hillport society" (Arnold Bennett). “他前后走来走去，观察希尔坡特社会的生活方式及风俗” （阿诺德·贝内特）。〔Hill〕American railroad magnate who promoted the Great Northern Railway and with J.P. Morgan wrested control of the Northern Pacific Railroad from E.H. Harriman in a stock market struggle that provoked the Panic of 1901.希尔，詹姆斯·杰罗姆：(1838-1916) 美国铁路大王。修筑了北方大铁路，与J·P·摩根一同在一次股市争斗中从E·H·哈里曼手中夺得对北太平洋铁路的控制，从而导致了1901年的大恐慌〔operational〕"de facto apartheid still operational even in the ‘new’ African nations"(Leslie Marmon Silko)“即使在‘新的’非洲国家里，种族隔离仍然存在”(莱斯利·马蒙·希尔考)〔Hill〕American Confederate officer active in the Seven Days' Battle, the Second Battle of Bull Run, and the Battle of Antietam (all 1862). His charge began the Battle of Gettysburg (1863).希尔，安布罗斯·鲍威尔：(1825-1865) 美国内部时期南方联盟将领，曾参加“七天战役”、第二次布尔兰战役以及安提塔姆战役（都发生在1862年）。1863年他率部猛攻拉开了葛底斯堡战役的帷幕〔Chisholm〕American politician who as a U.S. representative from New York State (1969-1983) sought an end to the Vietnam War and advocated educational and social reforms.奇泽姆，谢利·安尼塔·圣希尔：(生于 1924) 美国政治家，1969年至1983年间为纽约州众议员时试图结束越南战争并且倡导教育和社会的改革〔Sherbrooke〕A city of southern Quebec, Canada, on the St. François River east of Montreal. It is a trade and manufacturing center. Population, 74,075.希尔布鲁克：加拿大魁北克省南部的一个城市，位于圣弗朗索瓦河畔，蒙特利尔东部。它是一个贸易与制造中心。人口74,075〔inform〕"It is this brash, backroom sensibility that informs his work as a novelist"(Jeff Shear)“正是这种直率而又隐避的敏感性使其作品成为大手笔”(杰夫·希尔)〔palace〕from Palātium [Palatine Hill, Rome (from its being the site where emperors built their homes), imperial residence] 源自 帕拉蒂姆 [帕拉坦，希尔，罗马（自从它成为帝王们建造他们的家后）皇帝的居住地] 〔Viagra〕A trademark used for the drug sildenafil citrate.伟哥：磺酰嘧啶苯柠檬酸、希尔旦弗柠檬酸药剂的商标〔Hill〕British physiologist. He shared a 1922 Nobel Prize for his investigation of heat production in muscles and nerves.希尔，阿希巴尔德·维维安：(1886-1977) 英国生理学家因发现肌肉和神经的产热过程于1922年与另一科学家同获诺贝尔奖〔Harriman〕American railway magnate. He joined J.P. Morgan and James J. Hill to form the Northern Securities Company, a railroad trust that was ordered dissolved by the U.S. Supreme Court (1904).哈里曼，爱德华·亨利：(1848-1909) 美国铁路大王，他与Ｊ·Ｐ·摩根和詹姆士·希尔一起成立了北部证券公司，美国最高法院于1904年解除了其已确定的某铁路的信托权 |
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