| 单词 | 干扰 |
| 释义 | 〔screen〕Security guards formed a screen around the President. A screen of evergreens afforded privacy from our neighbors.保安人员在总统周围形成了一个屏障。由常青树形成的围栏避免了我们邻居干扰我们清静的生活〔thiouracil〕A white crystalline compound, C4H 4N 2OS, that interferes with the synthesis of thyroxine, used to reduce the action of the thyroid gland, especially in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. 硫尿嘧啶：一种能干扰甲状腺素合成的白色结晶化合物C4H 4N 2OS，用于减少甲状腺的活动，尤用于治疗甲状腺功能亢进 〔effort〕 Trouble refers to effort that causes inconvenience or bother: Trouble 指那些引起不便或干扰的努力： 〔interrupt〕The baby interrupted me while I was on the phone.我在打电话时，婴儿干扰了我〔interlock〕[ĭnʹtər-lŏk'] A device or an instruction that coordinates two or more processes and prevents one operation from interfering with another.[ĭnʹtər-lŏk'] 连结，互锁：协调两个或多个进程并防止相互干扰的设备或指令〔annoy〕To harass or disturb by repeated attacks.打搅，干扰，扰乱：用屡次的攻击使人厌烦或打扰〔disrupt〕Protesters disrupted the candidate's speech.抗议者干扰这位候选人的演说〔bargain〕annoyance that wasn't part of the deal. 契约之外的干扰 〔leave〕To refrain from disturbing or interfering.不打扰：防止打搅或干扰〔antimagnetic〕Impervious to the effect of a magnetic field; resistant to magnetization.防磁的：不受磁场作用干扰的；防磁的〔inquietude〕Middle English [disturbance] 中古英语 [干扰] 〔disrupt〕To throw into confusion or disorder:干扰，扰乱：使陷入混乱，使杂乱无章：〔mischief〕One that causes minor trouble or disturbance:淘气鬼：制造小麻烦或干扰的人：〔marplot〕A stupid, officious meddler whose interference compromises the success of an undertaking.破坏他人成功者：通过干扰而破坏他人成功的愚蠢的、好管闲事的人〔outside〕requested outside assistance; deplored outside interference.要求外界的支援；痛恨外来的干扰〔interference〕The inhibition or prevention of clear reception of broadcast signals.干扰：阻止清晰地接收无线电信号〔intervene〕He would have his degree by now if his laziness hadn't intervened.如果不是他的懒惰干扰的话，现在他已经获得学位了〔worry〕"Don't worry" is a much milder injunction than it once would have been,for the wordworry has softened its sense greatly over the course of its history. Its Old English ancestor,wyrgan, meant "to strangle.” Its Middle English descendant,worien, kept this sense and developed the new sense "to grasp by the throat with the teeth and lacerate" or "to kill or injure by biting and shaking.” This is the way wolves or dogs might attack sheep, for example.In the 16th centuryworry began to be used in the sense "to harass, as by rough treatment or attack,” or "to assault verbally,” and in the 17th century the word took on the sense "to bother, distress, or persecute.”It was a small step from this sense to the main modern senses "to cause to feel anxious or distressed" and "to feel troubled or uneasy,” first recorded in the 19th century.与过去相比，“别担心”这句话的命令意味减少了许多，因为随着历史的变迁worry 这个词的“攻击性”意味大大削弱了。 其古英语中的前身wyrgan, 意为“扼杀”。 在中世纪英语中的worien 保留了这个意思并衍生出一个新意思“用牙齿咬住喉咙并且撕裂”或“咬住并来回甩动以杀死或伤害”。 例如，这是狼或狗袭击羊的方式。16世纪，worry 开始含有“以粗暴手段或袭击方式来骚扰”，“口头攻击”的意思， 到了17世纪这个词产生了“干扰、使焦虑和烦扰”的意思。19世纪，这个词义向前发展了一点，产生了适用于当代的主要意思“使感到焦虑或痛苦”和“感到烦恼或不安”〔atmospherics〕Radio interference produced by electromagnetic radiation. Also called sferics 大气干扰：因电磁辐射而产生的无线电干扰 也作 sferics〔disturb〕To intrude on; inconvenience:干涉，妨碍；干扰：〔hermetic〕the hermetic confines of an isolated life.与世隔绝生活的不受外界干扰的区域〔holography〕A method of producing a three-dimensional image of an object by recording on a photographic plate or film the pattern of interference formed by a split laser beam and then illuminating the pattern either with a laser or with ordinary light.全息照像术：一种再现物体三维空间形象的方法，在底片或版片上记录由分裂的激光光束干扰下的图案，然后再用激光或普通光显示出该图案〔leave〕Leave alone is acceptable as a substitute for let alone in the sense "to refrain from disturbing or interfering.” The following examples were approved by a majority of the Usage Panel in an earlier survey: Leave alone 在用作“防止干搅或干扰”这一意义时，可以替代 let alone 。 在早期进行的用法调查中，大多数人都认可以下的例句： 〔blooper〕From bloop [to make the high-pitched sound of interference in a radio signal,] 源自 bloop[在收音机信号里发出高而刺耳的干扰音] 〔chaff〕Strips of metal, foil, or glass fiber with a metal content, cut into various lengths and having varying frequency responses, that are used to reflect electromagnetic energy as a radar countermeasure. These materials, usually dropped from aircraft, also can be deployed from shells or rockets.金属箔：含有金属成分的一些金属片、箔片或玻璃纤维，切割成不同长度并具有不同的反射频率，以反射电磁能来干扰雷达。这些材料通常由飞机上投下，也可布置于炮弹或火箭上〔intervene〕To occur as an extraneous or unplanned circumstance:干扰：作为一无关的或计划外的情形发生：〔annoy〕Hasn't he bothered them enough with his phone calls?难道他的电话声对别人的干扰还不够吗？〔over〕Across an intervening space:越过：穿过干扰区：〔hinder〕 Obstruct implies the presence of obstacles that interfere with progress: Obstruct 表示有干扰或阻止前进的障碍的存在： 〔uncivil〕"The street was quiet; slamming the car door seemed an uncivil disturbance"(Anthony Hyde)“街道十分安静的；砰地关上车门似乎是种不礼貌的干扰”(安东尼·海德)〔interrupt〕To hinder or stop the action or discourse of (someone) by breaking in on:打断，干扰：通过突然插进阻碍或停止（某人的）行动或过程：〔baffle〕A partition that prevents interference between sound waves in a loudspeaker.隔音板：在扩音器中防止声波相互干扰的隔离装置〔bother〕To intrude on without invitation or warrant; disturb.干扰：没有被邀请或授权而闯入；打扰〔unfix〕To cause to leave a tranquil condition; disturb.使不安宁，使不稳定：使离开平静状态；干扰〔mercaptopurine〕A purine analogue, C5H 4N 4S, that acts as an antimetabolite by interfering with purine synthesis, used primarily in the treatment of acute leukemia. 颈基嘌呤：一种含硫类似物，化学式为C5H 4N 4S，是一种能干扰嘌呤的合成的抗代谢药，主要用于治疗急性白血病 〔disturbance〕A variation in normal wind conditions.干扰：风的正常状态的变化〔relict〕From Middle English relicte [left undisturbed] 源自 中古英语 relicte [没有受到干扰的] 〔commotion〕An agitated disturbance; a hubbub:喧闹：激烈干扰；喧哗：〔undisturbed〕Not disturbed; calm.未受到干扰的；平静的〔peaceable〕Peaceful; undisturbed.和平的；无干扰的 |
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