| 单词 | 建于 |
| 释义 | 〔Fullerton〕A city of southern California southeast of Los Angeles. Founded in 1887, it has varied industries. Population, 114,144.富勒敦：美国加利福尼亚州南部一城市，位于洛杉矶东南部。建于1887年，有多种工业。人口114,144〔Parthenon〕The chief temple of the goddess Athena built on the acropolis at Athens between 447 and 432b.c. and considered a supreme example of Doric architecture. 帕特侬神庙：女神雅典娜的主要神庙，位于雅典卫城上，建于公元前 447年和公元前432年之间，被认为是多利安式建筑的杰出代表 〔Sunderland〕A borough of northeast England on the North Sea east-southeast of Newcastle. It was established as a shipbuilding center in the 14th century on the site of a Saxon community. Population, 299,100.桑德兰：英格兰东北部的一个市镇，临北海，位于纽卡斯尔东南偏东，在14世纪作为造船中心建于一个撒克逊聚居地上。人口299,100〔Weirton〕A city of northern West Virginia in the Panhandle on the Ohio River north-northeast of Wheeling. Its first steel mills were built in 1909. Population, 22,124.韦尔顿：美国西弗吉尼亚州北部一城市，位于惠灵东北偏北俄亥俄河畔的柄状狭长地带。它的第一座钢铁制造厂建于1909年。人口22,124〔Jogjakarta〕A city of southern Java, Indonesia, east-southeast of Jakarta. Founded in 1749, it is a major cultural center known for its dance and drama festivals. Population, 398,727.日惹：印度尼西亚爪哇岛南部城市，位于雅加达东南偏东。始建于1749年，为主要的文化中心，以其舞蹈节和戏剧节著称。人口398,727〔Ossining〕A village of southeast New York on the Hudson River north of White Plains. Incorporated in 1813 as Sing Sing, it was renamed in 1901. Sing Sing state prison, established in 1824 and built from 1825 to 1828, is here. Population, 22,582.奥西宁：美国纽约州东南部村庄，位于怀特普莱恩斯以北，哈得孙河畔。1813年并入时名为新心，1901年改名为奥西宁。始建于1824年完工于1825-1828年的新心州立监狱就设在这里。人口22,582〔Nikolayev〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. in the Ukraine at the mouth of the Western Bug River northeast of Odessa. Founded c. 1784 as a fortress, it became a shipbuilding center in the 1780's. Population, 486,000.尼古拉耶夫：原苏联欧洲部分南部的一座城市，位于乌克兰境内敖德萨城东北部的西布格河的河口处。作为一个要塞大约建于1784年，在18世纪80年成为造船中心。人口486,000〔Baghdad〕The capital and largest city of Iraq, in the center of the country on the Tigris River. Founded in the eighth century, it became a large and powerful city whose greatness is reflected in theArabian Nights. Population, 2,200,000. 巴格达：伊拉克的首都及最大的城市，位于该国中部，底格里斯河沿岸。建于8世纪，并成为一个富强盛大的城市，这在《一千零一夜》 书中可反映出。人口2,200,000 〔Norristown〕A borough of southeast Pennsylvania on the Schuylkill River northwest of Philadelphia. Settled in the early 1700's, it is a trade and manufacturing center. Population, 30,749.诺里斯敦：美国费城西北斯库尔克尔河上宾夕法尼亚州东南的自治镇，建于18世纪早期，是商业和制造业中心。人口30,749〔Kaduna〕A city of northwest-central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. Founded by the British in 1913, the city has cotton mills. Population, 202,000.卡杜纳：尼日利亚中部偏西北的一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。该市由英国人建于1913年，拥有棉纺厂。人口202,000〔Alexandria〕An independent city of northern Virginia on the Potomac River opposite Washington, D.C. Primarily a residential suburb of the capital, the city has many historic buildings, including Gadsby's Tavern, built in 1752. George Washington helped lay out the streets in 1749. Population, 111,183.亚历山大：美国弗吉尼亚州北部的独立市，隔波托马克河与华盛顿特区相望。基本上是首都的一个郊外居住区，市内有许多具有历史意义的建筑，包括建于1752年的加兹比旅馆。1749年乔治·华盛顿曾帮助设计该市的街道布局。人口111,183〔Portland〕The largest city of Oregon, in the northwest part of the state on the Willamette River near its junction with the Columbia River. Founded in 1845, it grew as a lumber-exporting port and supply point for the California and Alaska goldfields. Population, 437,319.波特兰：美国俄勒冈州最大城市，位于该州西北部，威拉米特河沿岸与哥伦比亚河的汇合处。该市建于1845年，作为出口木材的海港而发展起来，并成为加利福尼亚及阿拉斯加的金矿供给点。人口437,319〔Brunswick〕A city of north-central Germany east-southeast of Hanover. Reputedly founded in 861, it is an industrial and commercial center. Population, 253,057.不伦瑞克：德国中部偏北，汉诺威东南部偏东的一城市。一般认为该市建于861年，现为工业和商业中心。人口253,057〔Callao〕A city of west-central Peru on the Pacific Ocean near Lima. Founded in 1537, it is Peru's largest port. Population, 264,133.卡亚俄：秘鲁中西部的一座城市，位于靠近利马市的太平洋沿岸。建于1537年，是秘鲁最大的港口。人口264,133〔Clydebank〕A burgh of west-central Scotland on the north bank of the Clyde River. Many large ocean liners, including theQueen Mary, were built in its shipyards. Population, 52,385. 克莱德班克镇：苏格兰中西部克莱德河北岸的一个市镇。有许多大型海轮，包括玛丽女王号， 此船建于此镇船厂。人口52,385 〔Irondequoit〕A town of western New York west of Rochester. It was settled in 1791. Population, 52,322.艾恩得科特：纽约州西部城镇，在罗切斯特以西。它建于1791年。人口52,322〔Waco〕A city of east-central Texas south of Dallas-Fort Worth. A shipping and industrial center, it is also the seat of Baylor University (established 1845). Population, 103,590.韦科：美国得克萨斯州中东部一城市，位于达拉斯福特沃斯南部。是造船和工业中心，也是贝勒大学（建于1845年）所在地。人口103,590〔Guadalajara〕A city of central Spain northeast of Madrid. Built on the site of a flourishing Roman colony, it was held by the Moors from 714 to 1081. Population, 58,436.瓜达拉哈拉：西班牙中部一城市，位于马德里东北。建于一繁荣的罗马殖民地旧址上。公元714年到1081年被摩尔人占领。人口58,436〔Lewiston〕A city of southwest Maine on the Androscoggin River north of Portland. Settled in 1770, it became a textile center in the early 19th century. Population, 40,481.路易斯顿：波特兰北部安德罗斯科金河边的一个城市，位于缅因西南部。始建于1770年，在19世纪早期成为纺织中心。人口40,481〔propaganda〕short for Sacra Congregātiō dē Prōpagandā Fide [Sacred Congregation for Propagating the Faith (established 1622)] Sacra Congregātiō dē Prōpagandā Fide的简写 [为了宣传信仰的神圣公理制（建于1662年）] 〔Iquique〕A city of northwest Chile on the Pacific Ocean south of the Peruvian border. Founded in the 16th century, it was ceded to Chile by Peru in 1883. Population, 110,153.伊基克：智利西北部城市，濒临太平洋，位于秘鲁边界以南。建于16世纪，于1883年由秘鲁割让给智利。人口110,153〔Jamnagar〕A city of western India on the Gulf of Kutch southwest of Ahmadabad. Founded in 1540, it is a port city noted for its silk, embroidery, and marble. Population, 277,615.贾姆纳格尔：印度西部城市，位于艾哈迈德巴德市西南的卡奇湾畔。建于1540年，是以纺织、刺绣和水泥著称的港口城市。人口277,615〔Londrina〕A city of southern Brazil east of São Paulo. Founded in 1932, it is a trade and processing center. Population, 257,899.隆德里纳：巴西南部一城市，位于圣保罗市以东。建于1932年，为一贸易和加工业中心。人口257,899〔Nara〕A city of south-central Honshu, Japan, east of Osaka. An ancient cultural and religious center, it was founded in 706 and was the first permanent capital of Japan (710-784). Population, 327,702.奈良：日本本州中南部的一座城市，在大阪以东。是古老的文化和宗教中心，建于706年，成为日本第一个永久性首都(710-784年）。人口327,702〔Chelyabinsk〕A city of western Siberian U.S.S.R. south of Sverdlovsk. Founded in 1736 as a Russian frontier outpost, it is a major metallurgical and industrial center. Poulation, 1,096,000.车里雅宾斯克：苏联西伯利亚西部城市，位于斯维尔德洛夫斯克州的南面。建于1736年，当时是俄国边防前哨基地，现为重要冶金业和工业中心。人口1,096,000〔Bruges〕A city of northwest Belgium connected by canal with the North Sea. It was founded in the 9th century and was a leading member of the Hanseatic League in the 13th century. Today the old city is a popular tourist center known as "the City of Bridges.” Population, 118,218.布鲁日：比利时西北部一城市，通过运河与北海相连。建于9世纪，13世纪时成为汉撒同盟的主要成员之一。现今以“桥之城”闻名，成为受欢迎的游览胜地。人口 118,218〔Powell〕A reservoir of southern Utah and north-central Arizona formed by the Glen Canyon Dam on the Colorado River. It is the second-largest (after Lake Mead) artificial lake in the United States. The dam, built in 1964, is located in Arizona just south of the Utah border.包威尔湖：位于犹他州南部及亚利桑那州中北部、由科罗拉多河的格蓝峡谷水坝所形成的湖泊。是美国第二大人工湖（在米德湖之后）。水坝建于1964年，位在犹他州州界以南的亚利桑那州境内〔Ashland〕A city of northeast Kentucky on the Ohio-West Virginia border. Settled in 1786, it is a shipping point with varied industries. Population, 23,622.阿什兰：位于美国俄亥俄和西弗吉尼亚边境肯塔基东北的一城市，建于1786年，是一个有各种工业的海运港口。人口23,622〔Cheyenne〕The capital of Wyoming, in the southeast part of the state near the Nebraska and Colorado borders. It was founded in 1867 as a division point for the Union Pacific Railroad. Population, 50,008.夏延：怀俄明州首府，位于州的东南部且接近内布拉斯加州与科罗拉多州的边界，作为联合太平洋铁路的一个分界点而始建于1867年。人口50,008〔Kielce〕A city of southeast-central Poland south of Warsaw. Founded in 1173, it was controlled by Austria (from 1795) and Russia (from 1815) before reverting to Poland in 1919. Population, 200,500.凯尔采：波兰中部偏东南一城市，位于华沙南面，建于1173年，在它于1919年转入波兰之前先后被奥地利（从1795年开始）和俄国（从1815年始）统治。人口200,500〔Andria〕A city of southern Italy west-northwest of Bari. The imposing Castel del Monte, built in the 13th century, is nearby. Population, 83,319.安德里亚：意大利南部一城市，位于巴里西北偏西，建于13世纪的壮观的德蒙特城堡在其附近。人口83,319〔Huddersfield〕A borough of north-central England northeast of Manchester. First settled in Roman times, it is an industrial center specializing in textiles. Population, 125,800.哈德斯菲尔德：英格兰中部偏北的一自治市，位于曼彻斯特市东北。始建于罗马统治时期，为纺织工业中心。人口125,800〔Hopewell〕An independent city of southeast Virginia south-southeast of Richmond. It was founded in 1913 as a munitions center. Population, 23,101.霍普韦尔：弗吉尼亚州东南部的独立市，位于里士满东南偏南。建于1913年，当时作为军火中心。人口23,101〔Danville〕An independent city of southern Virginia on the Dan River near the North Carolina border. Founded in 1793, it was the last capital of the Confederacy in 1865. Population, 53,056.丹维尔：美国弗吉尼亚南部一自治城，位于达恩河畔、邻近北卡罗来纳州边界。建于1793年，它是1865年南部联邦的最后一个首府。人口53,056〔Greenville〕A city of northwest South Carolina northwest of Columbia. Located in the Piedmont near the Blue Ridge, it was laid out in 1797 and is today a resort and manufacturing center. Population, 58,282.格林维尔：美国南卡罗来纳州西北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚西北，座落在皮德蒙特山麓高原上， 靠近蓝岭。始建于1797年，如今是制造业中心和度假胜地。人口58,282〔pyramid〕A massive monument of ancient Egypt having a rectangular base and four triangular faces culminating in a single apex, built over or around a crypt or tomb.金字塔：古埃及的一种巨大的纪念塔，有一个矩形的底座和四个三角形的侧面并形成唯一的一个顶点，建于地窟或坟墓之上或周围〔Maastricht〕A city of extreme southeast Netherlands near the Belgian border. Founded on the site of a Roman settlement, it has long been a strategic frontier outpost. Population, 113,277.马斯特里赫特：荷兰东南端一城市，靠近比利时边界。建于一罗马居住地址的旧址，长期以来一直是一个具有战略意义的边防哨所。人口113,277〔Richmond〕The capital of Virginia, in the east-central part of the state on the James River north of Petersburg. Settled in the 17th century, it became the capital of Virginia in 1779 and was strategically important in the American Revolution and the Civil War, during which it was the capital of the Confederacy. The evacuation of Richmond by Confederate troops on April 3, 1865, led to Gen. Robert E. Lee's surrender to Gen. Ulysses S. Grant on April 9. Population, 203,056.里士满：弗吉尼亚州首府，位于该州的中东部，彼得斯堡以北的詹姆斯河畔。建于17世纪，1779年成为弗吉尼亚首府，在美国革命及国内战争中具有战略重要性，内战中它是南方联邦的首都。1865年4月3日南联邦军队从里士满的撤退导致了4月9日罗伯特E·李将军向尤利塞斯S·格兰特将军的投降。人口203,056〔Heidelberg〕A city of southwest Germany on the Neckar River north-northwest of Stuttgart. First mentioned in the 12th century, it was the capital of the Palatinate until the early 18th century. Its university was established in 1386. Population, 133,693.海德堡：德国西南部一城市，位于斯图加特西北偏北的内卡河上。12世纪被首次提到，18世纪前一直是巴拉丁领地的首府。该地的海德堡大学建于1386年。人口133,693〔found〕The college was founded in 1872.这所大学兴建于1872年 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。