| 单词 | 建构 |
| 释义 | 〔tholos〕A beehive-shaped stone tomb of Mycenaean Greece, roofed by corbeling and usually built into the side of a hill.圆形建筑：希腊麦锡尼时期的一种利用支柱结构来建构屋顶的蜂窝状石墓，通常建在山边〔prefabricate〕To make up, construct, or develop in an artificial, unoriginal, or stereotypic manner.预先编制，预先准备：用人工的、普通的或陈腐的模式去制造、建构或发展〔regenerate〕To form, construct, or create anew, especially in an improved state.重建：尤指以改进的状态重新形成、建构或创立〔camp〕A cabin or shelter or group of such buildings:工地宿舍：此种建构物的一个小室或遮蔽物或一组：〔tracheostomy〕Surgical construction of a respiratory opening in the trachea.气管造口术：在气管中造一呼吸通道的外科建构方法〔dungeon〕The worddungeon may have gone down in the world quite literally, if one etymology of the word is correct. Dungeon may go back to a Vulgar Latin word,domniō, meaning "the lord's tower,”which came from Latindominus, "master.” In Middle English,in which our word is first recorded in a work composed around the beginning of the 14th century,it meant "a fortress, castle,” and "the keep of a castle" as well as "a prison cell underneath the keep of the castle.”Dungeon can still mean "keep,” although the usual spelling for this sense is donjon, but the meaning most usually associated with it is certainly not elevated.It is also possible thatdungeon goes back to a Germanic word related to our word dung. This assumed Germanic word would have meant "an underground house constructed of dung.”If this etymology is correct, the worddungeon has ended up where it began. 单词dungeon 的一种词源是它以其字面意义流传下来， 如果这个单词其中的一种语源是正确的话。 Dungeon 可追溯到拉丁俗词domnio， 意为“领主的塔”，这一拉丁俗词又来自拉丁文dominus， 意为“主人”。 在中古英语时期，该词首次记录于作于14世纪初的一部作品，意为“要塞，城堡”，“城堡主楼”以及“城堡方楼下的地牢”。Dungeon 仍有城堡主楼的意思，但最常与之联系在一起的这一拼法为 donjon， 但最常与之联系在一起的这一意义显然流传不广。Dungeon 还可能上溯到与之相联系的日耳曼语词 dung。 这一假设的日耳曼语词可能曾意为“由粪建构的地下房屋“。假如这一词源正确，dungeon 一词结束于它起源的地方 〔edifice〕An elaborate conceptual structure:大厦：精心建构的理念结构：〔HTML〕A markup language used to structure text and multimedia documents and to set up hypertext links between documents, used extensively on the World Wide Web.超文本链接标识语言：用以建构文章及多媒体文件并建立文件与文件间的超内文连结所使用的上升语言，普遍用于万维网 |
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