单词 | 开始 |
释义 | 〔resumption〕The act or an instance of resuming; a beginning again:重新进行:重新进行的行动或实例;又一个开始:〔suck〕felt the drain starting to suck.感到排水管开始吸水〔shoestring〕a company that started on a shoestring.以小本经营开始的公司〔Nantucket〕An island of southeast Massachusetts south of Cape Cod, from which it is separated byNantucket Sound, an arm of the Atlantic Ocean. Settled in 1659, the island was part of New York from 1660 to 1692, when it was ceded to Massachusetts. It was a whaling center until the mid-1850's and is now a popular resort. 楠塔基特:美国马萨诸塞东南一岛屿,位于科德角以南。从科德角被大西洋的臂湾楠塔基特湾 分开,该岛于1659年开始有人居住,该岛从1660年至1692年属于纽约的一部分,当时它被割让给马萨诸塞。直到19世纪50年代中期都是一个捕鲸业中心,现今是受人欢迎的游览胜地 〔ring〕To begin a performance, an event, or an action.开始:开始一场演出,一个事件或一次行动〔Braun〕German lover and later wife of Adolf Hitler. They began living together in 1936, but the liaison was kept secret, and she was never seen in public with him. They were married hours before their double suicide on April 30, 1945.布朗,伊娃:(1912-1945) 德国人,是阿道夫·希特勒的情人及后来的妻子。他们1936年开始同居,但他们的私通是秘密的,她从未和他在公开场合露过面。他们于1945年4月30日结婚,几小时后,两人双双自杀〔xerarch〕Greek arkhē [beginning] 希腊语 arkhē [开始] 〔wade〕To plunge into, begin, or attack resolutely and energetically:精力充沛地做:决然并充满精力地投入、开始或攻击:〔berserk〕a berserk worker who started smashing all the windows.狂暴的工人开始砸碎全部的玻璃〔Lindenwold〕A borough of southwest New Jersey southeast of Camden. It was settled in 1742. Population, 18,734.林登沃尔德:美国新泽西州西南部一自治村镇,位于卡姆登市东南。在1742年有人开始定居。人口18,734〔pat〕They've got the system down pat. He has the lesson pat.他们开始认真考虑这种制度。他对这课学得很快〔protist〕from Greek prōtista [neuter pl. of] prōtistos [the very first] [superlative of] prōtos [first] * see per 1源自 希腊语 prōtista prōtistos的中性复数 [一开始] prōtos的最高级 [第一] * 参见 per 1〔put〕Plants put forth new growth in the spring.植物在春天里开始新的生长〔begin〕Inaugurate often connotes a formal beginning: Inaugurate 经常指正式的开始: 〔medial〕A sound, letter, or form of a letter that is neither initial nor final.中间音,中间字母,中间字母形式的:既不是开始也不是结尾的音、字母或字母形式的〔groundbreaking〕The act or ceremony of breaking ground to begin a construction project.奠基:挖开地面以开始一建筑项目的行为或仪式〔Wheaton〕A city of northeast Illinois west of Chicago. Settled in the 1830's, it is mainly residential. Population, 51,464.惠顿:美国伊利诺斯州东北部芝加哥西边的一座城市,在19世纪30年代开始有人定居,是主要居住区。人口51,464〔endarch〕Greek arkhē [beginning] from arkhein [to begin, rule] 希腊语 arkhē [开始,开端] 源自 arkhein [开始,统治] 〔Tyrol〕A region of the eastern Alps in western Austria and northern Italy. Inhabited in ancient times by Celtic peoples, the Tyrol constantly passed back and forth, in whole or in part, between Austria and Italy in the 1800's. Its present division dates from the Treaty of St. Germain in 1919. The Tyrolean Alps are a popular tourist area.蒂罗尔:奥地利西部及意大利北部的阿尔卑斯山东部的一个地区。在古代由凯尔特人居住,在19世纪,蒂罗尔不断地,部分或整体地在奥地利和意大利之间来回转手。现在的划分是从1919年的圣杰曼条约开始的。蒂罗尔阿尔卑斯山区是一个很受欢迎的旅游区〔Islamabad〕The capital of Pakistan, in the northeast part of the country northeast of Rawalpindi. Construction began on the city in 1960, and it replaced Karachi as the capital in 1967. Population, 201,000.伊斯兰堡:巴基斯坦首都,在该国东北部,拉瓦尔品第东北。该市于1960年开始兴建,1967年取代卡拉奇成为首都。人口201,000〔concern〕The firm's weak financial posture is starting to concern its stockholders.这个公司的财政危机已开始困扰股东〔daybreak〕The beginning of day; dawn.破晓:一天的开始;黎明〔beginning〕The act or process of bringing or being brought into being; a start.开始:使某事物开始存在或成为现实的动作或过程;开端〔introduce〕To open or begin; preface:使开始:打开或开始;作为…的开头:〔precede〕He preceded his lecture with a humorous anecdote.他以一个幽默的轶事开始他的演说〔field〕To begin or resume activity, as in military operations or in a sport.出阵,开战:如在军事行动区一项运动中,令其开始或重新开始〔prodrome〕An early symptom indicating the onset of an attack or a disease.前驱症状:显示某一疾病或疾病发作的开始的早期症状〔Nicomedia〕An ancient city of northwest Asia Minor near the Bosporus in present-day Turkey. It flourished from 264b.c. until it was sacked by Goths in a.d. 258. Diocletian chose it for the capital of his Eastern Roman Empire, but it was soon superseded by Byzantium. 尼科美底亚:位于小亚细亚西北部的一座古城,在当今土耳其境内临博斯普鲁斯海峡。自公元前 264年开始兴盛直至 公元 258年被哥特人掠走。戴科里先将它定为东罗马帝国的首都。但不久又被拜占庭取代 〔break〕The horse broke into a wild gallop. The child broke into a flood of tears.那匹马开始狂奔。那个孩子突然放声大哭〔strike〕The orchestra struck up a waltz.管弦乐队开始演奏圆舞曲〔Breton〕French poet and literary theorist. He began to write after World War I, at first linking himself with Dadaism but breaking with that movement to write the first manifesto of surrealism (1924).勃雷东,安德鲁:(1896-1966) 法国诗人和文学理论家。第一次世界大战后他开始写作,开始时与达达主义联系在一起,后与该运动决裂,于1924年写下第一个超现实主义宣言〔lead〕To begin or open with, as in games:开始:开始或以开始,如在游戏中:〔Paleolithic〕Of, belonging to, or designating the cultural period beginning with the earliest chipped stone tools, about 750,000 years ago, until the beginning of the Mesolithic Age, about 15,000 years ago.旧石器时代的:这段文化时期的,与其有关的或这么称呼的,最早开始于大约750,000年以前的打制石器工具,直到大约15,000前以前的中石器时代的开始〔take〕To begin to associate with; consort with:开始与…交往;结交:〔late〕Beginning after or continuing past the usual or expected hour:晚开始的,持续很晚的:比通常的或预期的时间开始得晚或持续时间超过了通常的或预期的时间:〔taxi〕"Taxi" is much easier to yell into the traffic thantaximeter cabriolet, the form from which taxi has ultimately been shortened. Taximeter comes from the French word taximètre, ultimately derived from Medieval Latintaxāre, "to tax,” and the French combining form -metre. Taximètre originally meant, as did its English companion, "a device for measuring distance traveled,” but this device was soon adapted to measure waiting time and compute and indicate the fare as well.Taximeter, first recorded in English in 1898 (an earlier form, taxameter, borrowed through French from German, was recorded in 1894), joined forces withcab, a shortening (1827) of cabriolet, "a two-wheeled, one-horse carriage.” This word, first found in English in 1766,came from Frenchcabriolet, of the same meaning, which in turn was derived fromcabriole, "caper,” because the vehicle moves along with a springing motion.Cab, the shortened form, was applied to other vehicles as well, including eventually public conveyances.Fitted with a taximeter, such a vehicle,first horse-drawn and then motorized,was known as ataxameter cab (1899), a taximeter cab (1907), and a taxicab (1907), among other names, includingtaxi (1907), a shortening of eithertaximeter or taxicab. Interestingly enough,the fullest form possible,taximeter cabriolet, is not recorded until 1959."Taxi"比taximeter cabriolet (最终缩写成 taxi 的形式)更容易在交通中叫出。 Taximeter 来源于法语 taximètre , 它最早来自中世纪拉丁文taxare (“征税”)和法语复合形式 -metre。 Taximètre(与它的英语同伴一样,最初意为“测量行驶距离的设备”), 这一设备很快适合于测量等待时间并计算和显示车费。Taximeter 在英语中首次记载于1898年(更早的形式 taxameter 是从德语通过法语借来的,记载于1894年), 同cabriolet (“一种双轮双马马车”)的缩写形式(1827年) cab 结合。 这一单词最早于1766年在英语中发现,来源于具有同一种意思的法语cabriolet , 它依次来源于cabride (“跳跃”), 因为这种车辆移动时有跳跃的运动;缩写形式cab 还可以适用于其它的车辆, 包括最终的公共运输工具;被安装了自动计费器的车辆,开始是马拉的,后来装上马达,被称作taxameter cab (1899年)、 taximeter cab (1907年)和 taxicab (1901年)。 在其它的名称中包括taxi (1907年), 它是taximeter 或 taxicab 的缩写形式。 非常有趣的是,可能是最全的形式的taximeter cabriolet , 直到1959年才有记载〔invocation〕A prayer or other formula used in invoking, as at the opening of a religious service.祷文:乞灵时所用的祈祷文或其它程式,如在宗教活动开始时所用的祷文等〔periodic〕Intermittent describes something that stops and starts at intervals: Intermittent 描述间歇性开始或停止的事: 〔aspirate〕To follow (a consonant, especially a stop consonant) with a puff of breath that is clearly audible before the next sound begins, as in Englishpit or kit. 送气发基辅音:在下一个音开始前,清晰地送气发音(辅音,特别是爆破音),如英语中的pit 或 kit 〔Logan〕A city of northern Utah north of Ogden. Settled in the 1850's, it is the seat of Utah State University (chartered 1888). Population, 32,762.洛根:美国犹他州北部一城市,位于奥格登市以北。1850年后开始成为定居点,为犹他州立大学(1888年获准建立)所在地。人口32,762 |
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