| 单词 | 开拓 |
| 释义 | 〔trailblazing〕Suggestive of one that blazes a trail; setting out in a promising new direction; pioneering or innovative:开拓的：使人联想起开拓道路的人的；向一个很有希望的新方向前进的；先驱的或革新的：〔pioneer〕rockets that pioneered outer space.开拓外层空间的火箭〔Andros〕also [änʹdrôs'] An island of southeast Greece in the Aegean Sea. The northernmost of the Cyclades, it was colonized by Athens in the fifth centuryb.c. 也作 [änʹdrôs'] 安德罗斯岛：希腊东南部爱琴海一岛屿。位于基克拉迪群岛最北端，公元前 5世纪雅典人在这里开拓殖民地 〔tract〕developing a 30-acre tract.开拓三十英亩土地〔opossum〕The wordopossum takes us back to the earliest days of the United States. The settlement of Jamestown, Virginia, was founded in 1607 by the London Company, chartered for the planting of colonies.Even though the first years were difficult,promotional literature was glowing.In one such piece,A True Declaration of the Estate of the Colonie in Virginia, published in 1610, we find this passage: "There are . . . Apossouns, in shape like to pigges.”This is the first recorded use ofopossum, although in a spelling that differs from the one later settled on to reproduce the sound of the Virginia Algonquian word from which our word came.The wordopossum and its shortened form possum, first recorded in 1613 in more promotional literature, remind us of a time when the New World was still very new, settlers were few,and the inhabitants for whom the New World was not new were plentiful.词语opossum 把我们带回到了早期的美国社会。 伦敦公司，作为开拓殖民地的委托者，在1607年建立了弗吉尼亚詹姆斯敦的居民点。即使在最初的年代里很困难，激进文学也开始抬头。在其中有一篇于1610年出版的弗吉尼亚殖民地的真实宣言 ， 其中有一段“一种形似猪的动物”，就是最早的关于opossum 的记录， 虽然它的拼写和现在我们所使用的弗吉尼亚阿尔贡金语的拼写有所不同。词语opossum 和其缩写形式 possum 最初于1613年记录在更加激进的文学作品中， 让我们回想起当新大陆还很陌生而且只有很少的居住者时，已有许多对于新大陆并不陌生的土著居民〔reclamation〕The act or process of reclaiming.开拓：开垦的行为或过程〔bootstrap〕"We've bootstrapped our way back with aggressive tourism and recruiting high tech industries"(John Corrigan)“我们靠繁荣旅游业和引进高技术产业来开拓我们的道路”(约翰·科里根)〔pioneer〕To act as a pioneer:开辟，开拓，开创：〔Cather〕American author who wrote about frontier life. Her novelOne of Ours (1922) won a Pulitzer Prize. 凯瑟，威拉·锡伯特：(1873-1947) 描写边疆开拓生活的美国作家。其小说《我们中的一员》 （1922年）获普利策文学奖 〔pioneer〕Leading the way; trailblazing:作先锋的；开拓的：〔Chelsea〕A city of eastern Massachusetts, a suburb of Boston. It was settled in 1624 and set off from Boston in 1739. Population, 28,710.切尔西：美国马萨诸塞州东部城市，位于波士顿郊区。开拓于1624年并于1739年从波士顿分离出来。人口28,710〔exploitation〕The act of employing to the greatest possible advantage:开发，开拓：充分利用的行为：〔merozoite〕A protozoan cell that arises from the schizogony of a parent sporozoan and may enter either the asexual or sexual phase of the life cycle.裂殖子：亲本孢子虫通过裂殖法产生的原生动物细胞，能开拓新的无性或有性生命循环〔reclaim〕To bring into or return to a suitable condition for use, as cultivation or habitation:开拓：将……带入或返回到可以使用的适当境况，如开垦或居住：〔colonize〕To form or establish a colony.开拓殖民地：组成或设立殖民地 |
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