| 单词 | 开拓者 |
| 释义 | 〔pathfinder〕One that discovers a new course or way, especially through or into unexplored regions.开拓者，探路者：发现新的路线或路径的人，尤指通往或进入未探索的地区的路径〔Bermuda〕A self-governing British colony comprising about 300 coral islands in the Atlantic Ocean southeast of Cape Hatteras. The first settlement was made in 1609 by British colonists shipwrecked on their way to Virginia. Tourism is crucial to its economy. Hamilton, onBermuda Island, the largest in the archipelago, is the capital. Population, 56,000. 百慕大：一自治英属殖民地，由大约300个珊瑚岛组成，位于好望角东南的大西洋中。它的开拓者是一批1609年在去弗吉尼亚州途中翻船的英国殖民主义者。旅游业是其经济支柱。首府为汉密尔顿，位于群岛中最大的岛屿，百慕大岛 上。人口56,000 〔Vespucci〕Italian navigator and explorer of the South American coast. America was named in his honor.韦斯浦奇，阿梅莉格：(1454-1512) 意大利航海家和南美海岸的开拓者，美国就是以他的名字命名的，用来赞美他的功绩〔Nervi〕Italian architect and pioneer in the decorative use of reinforced concrete.内尔维，皮尔·卢伊戈：(1891-1979) 意大利建筑师和钢筋混凝土装饰用途方面的开拓者〔Sutter〕American pioneer, raised in Switzerland. The discovery of gold on his land led to the California gold rush (1848-1849).萨特，约翰·奥古斯都：(1803-1880) 生长在瑞士的美国开拓者，因在其土地上发现黄金而引起加利福尼亚淘金热(1848-1849年）〔pioneer〕One who opens up new areas of thought, research, or development:开拓者，先锋，创始人：发展新思想、研究或开发领域的人：〔Wilmington〕A city of northeast Delaware on the Delaware River southwest of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded as Fort Christina by Swedish settlers in 1638 and held by the Dutch from 1655 until 1664, when it was taken by the English. The name Wilmington dates from 1739. E.I. Du Pont established a powder mill nearby in 1802. The city is now a port of entry and manufacturing center with an extensive chemical industry. It is also the largest city in the state. Population, 71,529.威尔明顿：美国特拉华东北部城市，位于宾夕法尼亚州费城西南、特拉华河上。1638年瑞典开拓者建立它作为基督教据点，从1655年到1664年一直由荷兰人占据，1664年由英国占领。威尔明顿这个名字可追溯到1739年。E.I杜邦1802年在附近建了一个炸药厂。这个城市现在是进口港和一个拥有雄厚的化学工业的制造中心，也是特拉华州的最大城市。人口71,529〔Bradford〕English Puritan colonist in America. A signer of the Mayflower Compact and a settler of Plymouth Plantation, he was elected governor for 30 one-year terms and led the colony through its difficult early years.布拉德福，威廉：(1590-1657) 美洲的英国清教徒殖民者。五月花密约的签署人和普利茅斯种植园的开拓者，被推选为30个一年任期的总督之一，领导殖民地度过了艰难的早期岁月〔pioneer〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of early settlers:开拓者的：拓荒者的与拓荒者有关的，有拓荒者特点的：〔Carson〕American frontiersman who was the renowned guide of John C. Frémont's western expeditions in the 1840's, an agent for the Ute (1853-1861), and a Union general in the Civil War.卡森，克里斯托夫：(1809-1868) 美国边疆开拓者，1840年间约翰·C·弗来门的西部远征队的著名向导，犹特人的一个代理人（1853-1861年），内战期间担任联邦军队的将军〔Boone〕American frontiersman, folk hero, and central figure in the settlement of Kentucky.布恩，丹尼尔：(1734-1820) 美国开拓者，民间传奇英雄和肯塔基州殖民运动的中心人物〔Wilkes〕British political reformer noted for his published attacks on George III and for his support of the rights of American colonists.威尔克斯，约翰：(1727-1797) 英国政治改革家，因发表攻击乔治三世的文章和支持美国殖民地开拓者的权利而著名〔window〕The wordwindow conceals a poetic image that is not at all transparent. Our word comes to us from the Scandinavian invaders and settlers of England in the early Middle Ages.Although we have no record of the exact word they gave us,it was related to Old Norsevindauga, "window,” a compound made up ofvindr, "wind,” and auga, "eye,” reflecting the fact that at one time windows contained no glass.In our time we have takenwindow, which has been recorded in the language for almost 800 years, in a figurative direction with phrases such aslaunch window, weather window, and window of opportunity or vulnerability. Rockets and missiles now travel through the "wind's eye.”window 这个词掩盖了一个不明显的富有诗意的意象。 这个词是中世纪初由斯堪的纳维亚入侵者和英格兰的开拓者带来的。尽管没有确切记录这个词是什么，但它与古斯堪的纳维亚语中的vindouga 有关系，“窗户”， 是由vindr “风”，和 auga “眼睛”组成的复合词， 这反映出窗户在当时是没有玻璃的。在现代我们用的window 已有记录近800年了， 现在它已有了比喻意义，如在短语最佳发射时段, 海面平静期, 和 window of opportunity 或 vulnerability。 火箭和导弹现在要穿过“风的眼睛”〔adventurous〕adventurous pioneers;富有冒险精神的开拓者；〔Union〕A community of northeast New Jersey west-northwest of Elizabeth. Settled c. 1749 by colonists from Connecticut, it is a manufacturing center. Population, 50,024.尤宁：位于伊丽莎白西北以西、新泽西东北面的一个社区。由康涅狄格殖民地开拓者于1749年建立，是制造业中心。人口50,024〔descend〕She was descended from a pioneer family.她来自一个早期的开拓者家庭 |
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