| 单词 | 强加 |
| 释义 | 〔incumbent〕Imposed as an obligation or a duty; obligatory:有义务的：强加责任或任务的；有义务的：〔burdensome〕Onerous adds toburdensome the connotation of the figuratively heavy load imposed by something irksome or annoying: Onerous 加深了brudensome 一词被烦人的或令人讨厌的事物强加的比喻为繁重负担的含义： 〔impost〕Something, such as a tax or duty, that is imposed.税，关税：强加的东西，如税或关税〔easy〕Readily exploited, imposed on, or tricked:易上当的：易受利用、被强加的或受骗的：〔dictatorial〕 Doctrinaire implies the imposition of one's theories, beliefs, or doctrines: Doctrinaire 暗示着强加某人的理论、信仰或教义： 〔imposition〕Something imposed, such as a tax, an undue burden, or a fraud.税款，负担：强加的事物，诸如税收、不合理的负担或欺诈〔score〕To cancel or eliminate by or as if by superimposing lines.划线取消：通过或象通过强加线条废除或取消〔force〕To inflict or impose relentlessly:强加：无情地折磨或强加：〔inflict〕To deal or mete out (something punishing or burdensome); impose:使负担：给予或强加给（通常是惩罚性的或沉重的东西）；强迫：〔wish〕To impose or force; foist:强加：强迫，强加；把…强加于：〔fasten〕To impose (oneself) without welcome.强加：不受欢迎地将（自己）强加于人〔crime〕An act committed or omitted in violation of a law forbidding or commanding it and for which punishment is imposed upon conviction.犯罪：违反法律或做法律禁止的事或疏忽法律要求做的事并因此被判定有罪而强加惩罚的行为〔layover〕A short stop or break in a journey, usually imposed by scheduling requirements.短暂停留：旅途中很短的停留或中断，通常是日程安排要求所强加的〔infliction〕Something, such as punishment, that is imposed.被强加的东西，如惩罚〔dictatorial〕These adjectives mean asserting or tending to assert one's authority or to impose one's will on other persons.这些形容词意思是“维护或倾向于维护自己的权威或把个人的意志强加到其它人身上”。〔fat〕Portly andstout are sometimes used as polite terms to describe fatness. In stricter applicationportly refers to a person whose bulk is combined with a stately or imposing bearing, andstout, to a person with a thickset, bulky figure: Portly 和stout 有时用作描述肥胖的礼貌用词。 在更严格的用法中，portly 指身体与一种庄严的或强加的忍耐力联系在一起的人， 而stout 指身材矮胖、粗壮的人： 〔obligation〕A course of action imposed by society, law, or conscience by which one is bound or restricted.行为规范：被约束或限制社会、法律或良心强加的行为〔force〕He forced his ideas upon the group.他把自己的意见强加给别人〔cruel〕These adjectives mean showing a disposition to inflict violence, pain, or hardship, or to find satisfaction in the suffering of others.这些形容词的意思是显示强加暴力、痛苦或困难的倾向或在他人的痛苦中得到满足的倾向的。〔enforce〕To impose (a kind of behavior, for example); compel:强求，强制：强加（比如说一种行为）；强制：〔Laud〕English prelate who as archbishop of Canterbury (1633-1645) was a strident supporter of Charles I and absolutism in church and state. His attempts to impose High Church doctrine on Protestants in Scotland and England led to his imprisonment and execution for treason by Parliament.劳德，威廉：(1573-1645) 英国高级教士，在他担任坎特伯雷大主教期间(1633-1645年）曾是查理一世的忠诚支持者，是宗教上和政治上的专制主义者。他企图把高教派教义强加给苏格兰和英格兰新教徒的尝试把他送进了牢狱，并以背叛国会罪被处死〔punishment〕A penalty imposed for wrongdoing:因为做错事而被强加的处罚：〔audacity〕Bold or insolent heedlessness of restraints, as of those imposed by prudence, propriety, or convention.See Synonyms at temerity 大胆破格，创新性：鲁莽或无视任何约束，如那些用慎重，规矩或传统来强加的约束 参见 temerity〔imposition〕The act of imposing or the condition of being imposed.强加：强加的行为或被强加的状态〔freedom〕These nouns refer to the power to act, speak, or think without externally imposed restraints.这些名词都指不受外界强加的限制的行动、言论或思考的权利。〔cruel〕Disposed to inflict pain or suffering.残暴的：倾向于强加痛楚或痛苦的〔severe〕 Severe implies adherence to rigorous standards or high principles;the term often suggests the imposition of harsh conditions: Severe 暗指遵守严格的标准或高度的原则；该词常暗示强加苛刻的条件： 〔intrude〕These verbs mean to force oneself or something upon another or others without consent or approval.这些动词都表示未经同意或赞同强加某人或物于他人或物之上。〔alone〕"Only solitary men know the full joys of friendship" (Willa Cather).Frequently, however, it stresses physical isolation that is self-imposed: “只有孤独的人才知道友谊的全部快乐” （威拉·凯瑟）。然而这个词通常强调自己所强加的隔离状态： 〔infliction〕The act or process of imposing or meting out something unpleasant.施以，加诸：将不好的东西强加或摊派的动作或过程〔dictatorial〕Dogmatic suggests the imposing of one's will or opinion as though these were beyond challenge: Dogmatic 暗示强加某人的意愿或意见，好象这些意志和意见越出挑战范围： |
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