单词 | 当选总统 |
释义 | 〔Duvalier〕Haitian dictator. Elected president in 1957, he declared himself president for life in 1964 and ruled in an authoritarian manner until his death. His sonJean-Claude (born 1951), known as "Baby Doc,” succeeded him in 1971 but fled the country in 1986 after widespread civil unrest. 杜瓦利埃,弗朗索瓦:(1907-1971) 海地独裁者。1957年当选总统,1964年他宣布自己任终身总统并实行独裁统治直到去世。他的儿子杰·克劳德 (生于1951年),人称“多克宝贝”,1971年继承父位,在大规模的民众动乱之后,1986年逃离海地 〔Chirac〕French politician who was elected president in 1995. He also served as mayor of Paris (1977-1995) and prime minister (1974-1976 and 1986-1988).希拉克,雅克:法国政治家,1995年当选总统。曾担任巴黎市长(1977年-1995年)及首相(1974年-1976年以及1986年-1988年)〔Kennedy〕The 35th President of the United States (1961-1963). A U.S. representative (1947-1953) and senator (1953-1960) from Massachusetts, he became the youngest man elected to the presidency (1960). Kennedy approved the failed invasion of the Bay of Pigs (1961) and forced Khrushchev to remove Soviet missiles from Cuba (1962). He also established the Peace Corps (1961) and advocated civil rights reform. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963.肯尼迪,约翰·菲茨杰拉德:(1917-1963) 美国第三十五任总统(1961-1963年)。曾任美国国会议员(1947-1953年)和马萨诸塞州议员(1953-1960年),他成为当选总统的最年轻的人(1960年)。肯尼迪同意侵略猪湾(1961年)但失败,迫使赫鲁晓夫从古巴撤出苏联导弹。他建立了和平军队(1961年)并倡议平民权利改革。于1963年11月22日在得克萨斯州达拉斯遇刺〔hopeful〕a group of presidential hopefuls.一群有希望当选总统的人〔Mitterrand〕French politician who became president of France in 1981 and was reelected in 1988.密特朗,弗朗索瓦·莫里斯:(生于 1916) 法国政治家,于1981年当选总统,并于1988年连任〔Betancourt〕Venezuelan political leader who founded the National Democratic Party (1935), spent several years in exile, and twice served as president (1945-1948 and 1959-1964).贝坦科布科,罗慕洛:(1908-1981) 委内瑞拉政治领导人,创立国家民主党(1935年),被留放数年,两次当选总统(1945-1948和1959-1964年) |
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