单词 | 循环 |
释义 | 〔circulate〕To move in or flow through a circle or circuit:循环:进入或沿环路流动:〔escalator〕A moving stairway consisting of steps attached to a continuously circulating belt.自动扶梯:附着在一个连续循环的带子上的带有台阶的移动楼梯〔circulation〕Movement in a circle or circuit, especially the movement of blood through bodily vessels as a result of the heart's pumping action.循环:沿环形或回路运动,尤指血液在心脏泵压作用下沿身体内血管的流动〔encyclopedia〕enkuklios [circular, general] * see encyclical enkuklios [循环,普通的] * 参见 encyclical〔hypomania〕A mild state of mania, especially as a phase of a manic-depressive cycle.轻燥狂:燥狂症的轻微状况,尤其象狂燥压抑循环的一个阶段〔radiator〕A cooling device, as in automotive engines, through which water or other fluids circulate as a coolant.冷却器:一种冷装置,如用在汽车发动机内,水或其它流体作为冷却剂在其为内部循环〔blood〕The fluid consisting of plasma, blood cells, and platelets that is circulated by the heart through the vertebrate vascular system, carrying oxygen and nutrients to and waste materials away from all body tissues.血液:由血浆、血细胞和血小板组成的液体,由心脏驱动在脊椎动物的血管系统里循环,血液可将氧气和营养物质输送到全身的细胞组织中,并排放无用物质〔recycle〕To put or pass through a cycle again, as for further treatment.再循环:为了进一步处理等需要重新进入或经过一个循环〔crotonism〕Poisoning by croton oil, characterized by burning of the mouth, severe gastrointestinal disturbance, headache, vertigo, and death from respiratory or circulatory failure.巴豆毒:巴豆油所产生的中毒,特色为口腔灼烧、 严重的胃肠混乱、头痛、晕眩及呼吸或循环衰退带来的死亡〔Spengler〕German philosopher who argued that civilizations and cultures are subject to the same cycle of growth and decay as human beings. His major work isThe Decline of the West (1918-1922). 施彭格勒,奥斯瓦尔德:(1880-1936) 德国哲学家,他认为文明和文化就象人类一样也要经历兴起与衰落的循环。他的主要著作为《西方的衰落》 (1918-1922年) 〔glucose〕A monosaccharide sugar, C6H 12O 6, occurring widely in most plant and animal tissue. It is the principal circulating sugar in the blood and the major energy source of the body. 葡萄糖:一种单糖,C6H 12O 6,广见于大多数动植物组织。它是血液中基本的循环糖和人体等主要能量来源 〔cycle〕To move in or as if in a cycle.循环:周期地或者好象周期性地运动〔cycle〕from Greek kuklos [circle] * see k wel- 1源自 希腊语 kuklos [循环] * 参见 k wel- 1〔cycle〕To occur in or pass through a cycle.周而复始,循环:周期性的发生或者运动〔venous〕venous blood; venous circulation.静脉血;静脉循环〔hypolimnion〕The layer of water in a thermally stratified lake that lies below the thermocline, is noncirculating, and remains perpetually cold.湖下层,湖底静水层:位于温跃层以下的有层温的湖的一层水,这一层水不循环,永远保持寒冷〔flow〕To circulate, as the blood in the body.循环:如身体中的血液循环〔ballad〕A narrative poem, often of folk origin and intended to be sung, consisting of simple stanzas and usually having a recurrent refrain.民谣:常是源于民歌并适于演唱的叙事诗歌,由简单诗节组成,通常有循环迭句〔Krebs〕German-born British biochemist who discovered the Krebs cycle (1936). He shared a 1953 Nobel Prize for investigations into metabolic processes.克雷布斯,汉斯·阿道夫:(1900-1981) 英籍德裔生物化学家,他于1936年发现了克雷布斯循环。他因对新陈代谢过程的研究而获得了1953年的诺贝尔奖〔iterative〕Characterized by or involving repetition, recurrence, reiteration, or repetitiousness.重复的:以反复、循环、重述或重复为特征的;或与之相关的〔Toynbee〕British historian and educator who studied cyclical patterns in the growth and decline of civilizations. His most famous work is the 12-volumeStudy of History (1934-1961). 汤因比,阿诺德·约瑟夫:(1889-1975) 英国历史学家和教育学家,他研究文明兴衰的循环类型,其最著名的著作是十二卷的《历史研究》 (1934-1961年) 〔thrombocytopenia〕An abnormal decrease in the number of platelets in circulatory blood.循环血液中血小板数量的异常减少〔rotate〕To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate:循环,轮流:按先后顺序前进;交替或轮换:〔leukopenia〕An abnormally low number of leukocytes in the circulating blood.白血球减少:循环的血液中白血球数量异常低〔gastrovascular〕Having both a digestive and a circulatory function. Used especially to describe the body cavity of a coelenterate.消化循环的:具有消化和循环两者的功能的,尤其用来描绘腔肠动物的体腔〔sleep〕A natural, periodic state of rest for the mind and body, in which the eyes usually close and consciousness is completely or partially lost, so that there is a decrease in bodily movement and responsiveness to external stimuli. During sleep the brain in human beings and other mammals undergoes a characteristic cycle of brain-wave activity that includes intervals of dreaming.睡眠:意识和身体的自然的、周期性的休息状态,在这种状态中,眼睛通常闭上,意识全部或部分地丧失,身体活动减少,对外界刺激的反应减少。人类和其它哺乳动物在睡眠期内大脑经历一种特有的脑电波活动循环,其中有做梦时的间歇〔cycle〕A year constitutes a cycle of the seasons.一年由四季的周期循环组成〔pass〕A single complete cycle of operations, as by a machine or computer program.运转的一轮回:一次单独完整的运做循环,如机器或计算机程序的一次完整操作〔around〕In succession or rotation.轮流:连续的或循环的〔series〕a geometric progression. In asequence things follow one another in chronological or numerical order or in an order that indicates a causal or logical relationship or a recurrent pattern: 几何学的进步。 Sequence 指一个接一个按照年月或数字顺序或按照次序的事物, 表明因果或逻辑关系或循环的模式: 〔return〕Returning or affording return or recirculation:循环的:返回、提供返回或再循环的:〔hydronic〕Of or relating to a heating or cooling system that transfers heat by circulating a fluid through a closed system of pipes.蒸气管式的;水冷式的:加热或是冷却系统的或与其相关的,此类系统可以藉由将液体导入水管组成的密闭系统使其循环以传递热量〔circular〕Marked by reasoning in a circle:循环论证的:表现出循环特征推理的:〔recycle〕To start a different cycle in.开始不同的循环〔convector〕A partly enclosed, directly heated surface from which warm air circulates by convection.对流式加热机:一个部分被封闭,暖空气在其直接加热的表面上通过对流进行循环的装置〔high〕Having a pitch corresponding to a relatively large number of sound-wave cycles per second:高音的:声调与每秒较大数量的声波循环相对应的:〔basophilia〕An increase in the number of basophils in the circulating blood.嗜碱细胞增多:循环血液中嗜碱体数量增多〔alicyclic〕Of or relating to organic compounds having both aliphatic and cyclic characteristics or structures.脂环的:同时具有脂肪族和循环特征、结构的有机化合物的〔way〕"They had reached one of those very narrow passes between two tall stones" (George Eliot).Anartery is a main route for the circulation of traffic into which local routes flow: “他们已经到了两座高墙间的那些非常狭窄通道中的一个” (乔治·艾略特)。artery 是各地路线汇入其中的交通循环主干线: 〔cycle〕To use in or put through a cycle:运转,循环:循环使用或者循环通过: |
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