| 单词 | 忏悔 |
| 释义 | 〔confess〕To hear the confession of (a penitent).聆听（信徒的）忏悔〔confess〕To make known (one's sins) to God or to a priest.忏悔：向上帝或神父忏悔（自己的罪行）〔repentance〕Remorse or contrition for past conduct or sin.See Synonyms at penitence 后悔：对过去的行为或罪行的悔悟或忏悔 参见 penitence〔confessional〕Of, relating to, or resembling confession.忏悔的：忏悔的、与忏悔有关的、或象是忏悔的〔shrift〕Confession to a priest.对神父所作的忏悔〔deathbed〕a deathbed confession; deathbed pallor.临死前的忏悔；临终前的苍白〔confession〕Something confessed, especially disclosure of one's sins to a priest for absolution.忏悔：供认的事情，尤指向神父忏悔自己的罪行以寻求解脱〔penitence〕The condition or quality of being penitent; regret for wrongdoing.忏悔，悔过：忏悔的状况或品质；因过错而忏悔〔shrive〕To obtain absolution for (oneself) by confessing and doing penance.以忏悔赎罪：通过忏悔和苦修获取对（自身）的赎罪〔penitent〕A person performing penance under the direction of a confessor.忏悔者，苦修者：在忏悔的神文指导下行忏悔的人〔Luther〕German theologian and leader of the Reformation. His opposition to the wealth and corruption of the papacy and his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather than by works caused his excommunication from the Catholic Church (1521). Luther confirmed the Augsburg Confession in 1530, effectively establishing the Lutheran Church.路德，马丁：(1483-1546) 德国神学家、欧洲宗教改革运动的领袖。他反对教会阶层的富有和腐败，认为只要在信仰的基础上即可获得超度，而不须借助于教会的典籍，这些观点使他于1521年与天主教会脱离。他肯定了1530年的奥格斯堡忏悔会，成功的建立了的路德教会〔shrive〕To hear the confession of and give absolution to (a penitent).听忏悔后赦免…的罪：倾听…的忏悔并赦免（忏悔者的）罪恶〔penitentiary〕Middle English penitenciarie [penance officer, episcopal prison] 中古英语 penitenciarie [忏悔官，主教监狱] 〔purgatory〕A place or condition of suffering, expiation, or remorse:受难之时或受难之地：受难、赎罪或忏悔的地方或状态：〔Canossa〕A village of north-central Italy in the Apennines. In January 1077 the Holy Roman emperor Henry IV did penance in the castle here to obtain a pardon from his excommunication by Pope Gregory VII.卡诺萨：意大利中北部一村庄，位于亚平宁山脉。1077年1月神圣罗马帝国的亨利四世在这里的一个城堡中忏悔，以期从教皇格列高利七世对他的逐出教会的惩罚得到宽恕〔shrift〕The act of shriving.忏悔：忏悔的行为〔sackcloth〕Garments made of this cloth, worn as a symbol of mourning or penitence.忏悔服：用作丧服或忏悔时穿的用麻布做的衣服〔repentant〕Characterized by or demonstrating repentance; penitent.悔悟的：显示或有悔悟特征的；忏悔的〔Shrovetide〕shrof- [shriving] from shriven [to shrive] * see shrive shrof- [忏悔] 源自 shriven [忏悔] * 参见 shrive〔penance〕A sacrament in some Christian churches that includes contrition, confession to a priest, acceptance of punishment, and absolution. Also called In this sense, also called reconciliation 补赎：基督教会的一种圣礼，包括悔罪、向神父忏悔、接受惩罚及宽恕 也作 在此意义上也可称作 reconciliation〔confess〕To disclose one's sins to a priest.忏悔：向神父忏悔自己的罪行〔advent〕The period beginning on the fourth Sunday before Christmas, observed by many Christians as a season of prayer, fasting, and penitence in preparation for Christmas.降临节：从圣诞节前第四个星期日开始的一段时间，许多基督教徒在此期间祈祷，斋戒及忏悔以迎接圣诞节的到来〔Lent〕The 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday until Easter observed by Christians as a season of fasting and penitence in preparation for Easter.大斋节，封斋期：从圣灰星期三（大斋节的第一天）到复活节的四十天，基督徒视之为禁食和为复活节作准备而忏悔的季节〔accidental〕"The results of confession were not contingent, they were certain" (George Eliot). “忏悔的结果不是可能，而是确定的” （乔治·艾略特）。〔repent〕repent one's sins.忏悔自己的罪行〔repent〕To feel remorse, contrition, or self-reproach for what one has done or failed to do; be contrite.忏悔：对所做的或没有做成的事感到悔恨、歉疚或自责；悔过〔penitentiary〕A priest whose special function is the administration of the sacrament of penance in a particular church or diocese.忏悔牧师：在一个特定的教堂或教区专门从事忏悔礼的牧师〔right〕do the right thing and confess.做正确的事并进行忏悔〔prayer〕An act of communion with God, a god, or another object of worship, such as in devotion, confession, praise, or thanksgiving:祈告上帝：在礼拜、忏悔、赞美礼拜或感恩节等场合中与上帝、神或另一个崇拜对象进行沟通的行为： |
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