| 单词 | 怪异 |
| 释义 | 〔metallic〕"the strange metallic note of the meadow lark, suggesting the clash of vibrant blades"(Ambrose Bierce)“野云雀刺耳的怪异叫声，令人联想到刀剑震动时的铿锵声”(安布罗斯·比尔斯)〔fantastic〕Bizarre stresses oddness of character or appearance that is heightened by striking contrasts and incongruities and that shocks or fascinates: Bizarre 强调通过强烈对比和不协调而突出的怪异东西： 〔marmoset〕from Old French marmouset [grotesque figurine] 源自 古法语 marmouset [风格怪异的小雕像] 〔strange〕 Outlandish suggests alien or bizarre strangeness: Outlandish 指外域的或怪异的奇异： 〔monstrosity〕The quality or character of being monstrous.怪异的特点或性质〔Barrie〕British writer whose whimsical and fantastic works include the playPeter Pan (1904). 巴利，詹（姆斯）·马（修）：(1860-1937) 英国作家，作品内容怪异，富于幻想，有戏剧《小飞侠彼得·潘》 （1904年） 〔imagination〕"The poet is in command of his fantasy, while it is exactly the mark of the neurotic that he is possessed by his fantasy" (Lionel Trilling).“该诗是在他幻想的驱使下作出来的，但同时也表明他确实是被幻想控制住的神经怪异的人” （莱昂内尔·特里林）〔hysteria〕A neurosis characterized by the presentation of a physical ailment without an organic cause, sleepwalking, amnesia, episodes of hallucinations, and other mental and behavioral aberrations.癔病：一种神经病，其特征是没有任何有机原因而表现生理的病症，比如梦游、失眠，产生幻觉，以及其他精神的或行为的怪异〔fantastic〕a bizarre art nouveau façade.怪异的艺术建筑。〔kook〕A person regarded as strange, eccentric, or crazy.怪人；狂人：被认为是奇怪的、怪异的或疯狂的人〔portentous〕Full of unspecifiable significance; exciting wonder and awe:怪异的；奇特的和敬畏的：〔quirk〕An unpredictable or unaccountable act or event; a vagary:突发事件：一种无法预测或描述的行为或事件；怪异的行为：〔cranky〕Having eccentric ways; odd.有古怪行为的；怪异的〔uncanny〕Peculiarly unsettling, as if of supernatural origin or nature; eerie.See Synonyms at weird 神秘的：似乎出于怪异的原因或性质而异常令人不乐的；怪诞的 参见 weird〔zany〕Comical because of incongruity or strangeness; bizarre.荒唐可笑的：因为不和谐和怪异而滑稽可笑的；异乎寻常的〔peculiarity〕An eccentricity; an idiosyncrasy.怪异，怪癖：奇异的事物；个人所持有的癖性〔idea〕has some strange political ideas.有一些怪异的政治主张〔wild〕Extravagant; fantastic:过高的, 怪异的：〔monstrosity〕from Latin mōnstruōsus [monstrous] * see monstrous 源自 拉丁语 mōnstruōsus [怪异的] * 参见 monstrous〔eldritch〕Strange or unearthly; eerie.怪异的：奇怪的或离奇的；怪异的〔proud〕"We hardly know an instance of the strength and weakness of human nature so striking and so grotesque as the character of this haughty, vigilant, resolute, sagacious blue-stocking [Frederick the Great] ” (Macaulay).“我们几乎找不到一个人性的力量和弱点象这个高傲、机警、坚定、智慧的女学者的性格那样如此醒目和怪异的例子 ” （麦考莱）。〔mutant〕gangs of disaffected mutant teenagers.一群对现实不满、形容怪异的年轻人〔screwball〕Impulsively whimsical; eccentric:古怪的；怪异的：〔larrikin〕A person given to comical or outlandish behavior.都市暴走族：有可笑或怪异举止的人〔strange〕"They were dressed in a quaint, outlandish fashion" (Washington Irving).“他们的穿着风格怪异” （华盛顿·欧文）。〔travesty〕A debased or grotesque likeness:歪曲：贬低身份的或怪异的模仿：〔dinothere〕Greek deinos [monstrous] 希腊语 deinos [怪异] 〔otherness〕The quality or condition of being other or different, especially if exotic or strange:另一（性）；不同（性）：其他的不同的性质或情况，尤指异乎寻常的或怪异的：〔caviar〕Although caviar might seem to be something quintessentially Russian,the wordcaviar is not a native one, the Russian term beingikra. Caviar first came into English in the 16th century,probably by way of French and Italian,which, along with other European languages, borrowed it from Turkishhavyar. The source of the Turkish word is apparently an Iranian dialectal form related to the Persian word for "egg,”khāyah, and this in turn goes back to the same Indo-European root that gives us the English wordsegg and oval. This rather exotic etymology is appropriate to a substance that is not to everyone's taste,giving rise to Shakespeare's famous phrase,“'twas caviary to the general,”the general public, that is.虽然鱼子酱一词有点俄罗斯风范，但caviar 一词不是俄语， 俄语词是ikra。 Caviar 第一次出现在英语中是在16世纪，大概是来自法语和意大利语，而它们又与其它欧洲语言一起从土耳其语havyar 借用而来。 土耳其词的来源很明显是从与波斯单词“鸡蛋”khayah 有关的伊朗方言中而来， 并且由此追溯到给我们带来egg 和 oval 的同一印欧语系词根。 这种怪异的词源学不会适合所有人的口味，由此带来了莎士比亚的名言，“它是适合大众口味的鱼子酱，”即指一般公众〔Cummings〕American writer. Best known for his lyrical and typographically eccentric poetry, he also wroteThe Enormous Room (1922), an account of his imprisonment in France during World War I. 卡明斯，爱德华·埃斯特林：(1894-1962) 美国作家。以其抒情的而又印刷怪异的诗歌著称，他还写了《巨大的房间》 （1922年），这是关于他在第一次世界大战期间被囚禁在法国的记述 〔unearthly〕Unnaturally strange and frightening; eerie.See Synonyms at weird 奇异的，神秘的：非自然的神奇和害怕的；怪异的 参见 weird |
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