| 单词 | 怪物 |
| 释义 | 〔teratoid〕Resembling a monster; grotesquely deformed.畸胎样的：类似怪物的，奇形怪状的〔monster〕from Latin mōnstrum [portent, monster] 源自 拉丁语 mōnstrum [奇事，怪物] 〔spawn〕a family that had spawned a monster.生出怪物的一个家庭〔vampire〕Dracula might terrify some younger members in the audience of a horror film,but we know he is an imaginary creature.The wordvampire, however, comes to us from other words and other times, when these bloodsucking reanimated corpses were considered real. The word entered English by way of French (vampire ) and German ( Vampir ), but it came into German from an Old West Slavic source of the form.vŭmpir. The wordvampire is first recorded in English in a work written before 1734. 德拉库拉可能会吓住恐怖电影的年轻观众们，但是我们知道他是个想象中的怪物。但是当这些吸血的复活尸体被认为是真的时，vampire 这个词却来自其它的词和其它时间。 这个词是从法语(vampire )和德语( Vampir )中被引进英语来的， 但它是从古西斯拉夫语中以vumpir 的形式被引进到德语中来的。 Vampire 这个词在英语中首先以文字形式出现，是在创作于公元1734年以前的作品当中 〔Minotaur〕A monster who was half man and half bull, to whom young Athenian men and women were sacrificed in the Cretan labyrinth until Theseus killed him.弥诺陶洛斯：半人半牛的怪物。它住在克里特岛的迷宫中并吃掉雅典进贡的童男童女直至被忒修斯杀死〔bunyip〕An imaginary monster inhabiting swamps and lagoons.沼泽怪兽：一种想象中的西自于沼泽地和水池里的怪物〔Frankenstein〕The wordFrankenstein has taken on a life of its own, somewhat like the monster created from parts of corpses by the Swiss student Frankenstein, whose name serves as the title of Mary Shelley's novel, published in 1818. People have persisted in calling the monster Frankenstein;in fact, the first recorded use of the name as a common noun in 1838refers to mules as "Frankensteins.”The word has gone on to refer to "a monster having the appearance of a man" and "an agency that slips from the control of and ultimately destroys its creator.”Since most people have given the name of the novel's protagonist to his creation,Frankenstein's monster has, in a sense, destroyed its creator.单词Franerstein 有些象瑞士学生弗兰肯斯泰因（此名成为1818年出版的玛丽·雪莱小说的书名）从部分死尸器官所造的怪物一样，已经具备了自己的生命力。 人们坚持将那个怪物称作弗兰肯斯泰因；实际上此词于1838年第一次用作普通名词，把顽固的人称作“弗兰肯斯泰因”。此词后来演变为指“人形怪物”和“脱离创造者的控制并最终毁灭其创造者的媒介”。因为多数人把小说中主角的名字转借给了他的创造物，所以，从某种意义上说，弗兰肯斯泰因创造的怪物已经毁灭了他本人〔teratoid〕Greek teras terat- [monster] * see k wer- 希腊语 teras terat- [怪物] * 参见 k wer- 〔Pelion〕A peak, 1,601.9 m (5,252 ft) high, of northeast Greece in eastern Thessaly. According to Greek legend, it was the home of the centaurs, especially Chiron.培里翁峰：希腊东北部一海拔1,601.9米(5,252英尺）的山峰，位于狄瑟利东部。在希腊神话传说中它是人首马身怪物，尤指开纶的家园〔dragon〕A mythical monster traditionally represented as a gigantic reptile having a lion's claws, the tail of a serpent, wings, and a scaly skin.龙：一种传说中的怪物，一般被描述成有狮爪、蛇尾、翅膀及带鳞的皮肤〔Lugosi〕Hungarian-born American actor known for portraying monsters in a number of films, includingDracula (1931) and The Wolf Man (1941). 卢戈西，贝洛：(1884-1956) 匈牙利裔的美国演员。以在许多电影，比如《吸血鬼》 （1931年）和 《狼人》 （1941年）中扮演怪物而出名 〔centaury〕from Kentauros [centaur (from the legend that the plant's medicinal properties were discovered by the centaur Chiron)] 源自 Kentauros [半人半马怪物（得名于这种植物的药性由半人半马神喀戎发现的传说）] 〔hobgoblin〕An object or a source of fear, dread, or harassment; a bugbear:怪物：引起害怕、恐惧或烦恼的东西或原因；令人恐怖的事物：〔teratoma〕Greek teras terat- monster * see k wer- 希腊语 teras terat- 怪物，畸形儿 * 参见 k wer- 〔teratogen〕Greek teras terat- [monster] * see k wer- 希腊语 teras terat- [怪物] * 参见 k wer- 〔Centaurus〕Latin Centaurus [centaur] * see centaur 拉丁语 Centaurus [半人马怪物] * 参见 centaur〔teratism〕Greek teras terat- [monster] * see teratoid 希腊语 teras terat- [怪物] * 参见 teratoid〔fantastic〕rainspouts terminating in gargoyles and other grotesque creatures.滴水嘴和其它怪物形状的排水口。〔teratology〕The biological study of malformations and monstrosities.对畸形和怪物的生理研究〔Typhon〕A monster with one hundred heads, thrown by Zeus into Tartarus.堤丰：有一百个头的怪物，被宙斯扔进了塔尔塔罗斯〔Chimera〕An imaginary monster made up of grotesquely disparate parts.虚构怪物：由奇形怪状的、不相干的部分组成的一种虚构的怪物〔represent〕a cartoon depicting a sea monster;描绘海中怪物的卡通画；〔inhuman〕Not of ordinary human form; monstrous.不是正常人形的；怪物的〔Frankenstein〕From Frankenstein , the creator of the artificial monster in Frankenstein by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley 源自 Frankenstein ， 弗兰肯斯泰因 中的一个人造怪物，由玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特·雪莱所著 〔Chiron〕The wise centaur who tutored Achilles, Hercules, and Asclepius.喀戎：博多学智的半人半马怪物，曾是阿喀琉斯、赫拉克勒斯和阿斯克勒庇俄斯的老师〔Bosch〕Dutch painter whose largely religious works are characterized by grotesque, fantastic creatures mingling with human figures.波许，希罗尼莫斯：(1450?-1516) 荷兰画家，其大量的宗教作品以揉入造型怪诞而富于想象力的怪物而独树一帜〔grotesque〕One that is grotesque.奇人，怪物：奇异的事物或人〔peloria〕from pelōr [monster] * see k wer- 源自 pelōr [怪物] * 参见 k wer- 〔weird〕"The queer stumps . . . had uncanny shapes, as of monstrous creatures, whose eyes seemed to peer out at you" (John Galsworthy).Somethingunearthly seems so strange and unnatural as to come from or belong to another world: “奇怪的树桩…有着神秘的形状，象是眼睛盯着你的大怪物” （约翰·高尔斯华绥）。Unearthly 的东西很奇怪、不自然，象是来自或属于另一个世界的： 〔monster〕An imaginary or legendary creature, such as a centaur or Harpy, that combines parts from various animal or human forms.怪物：一个想象或传说中的由各种兽形或人形组成的怪物，如半人半马的怪物或哈比（一种怪物）〔monstrous〕from mōnstrum [portent, monster] * see monster 源自 mōnstrum [前兆，怪物] * 参见 monster〔monstrous〕Of or resembling a fabulous monster.传说中的怪物的或与传说中怪物相象的〔titanic〕titanic creatures of the deep.深渊中的巨形怪物〔chimera〕from Greek khimaira [chimera, she-goat] * see ghei- 源自 希腊语 khimaira [虚构的怪物，母山羊] * 参见 ghei- 〔teratism〕A congenital malformation or monster.怪胎：先天畸形或怪物〔weirdie〕A strange person, event, or thing.怪人，怪事，怪物〔monstrance〕from mōnstrum [portent, monster] * see monster 源自 mōnstrum [奇物，怪物] * 参见 monster〔Karloff〕British-born American actor noted for his portrayals of monsters and other evil characters in a number of horror films, includingFrankenstein (1931) and The Mummy (1932). 卡洛夫，鲍里斯：(1887-1969) 出生于英国的美国演员，因在大量恐怖片中刻画了怪物和恶魔等人物而闻名。其作品包括《弗兰肯斯坦的新娘》 （1931年）和 《木乃伊》 （1932年） 〔centaur〕One of a race of monsters having the head, arms, and trunk of a man and the body and legs of a horse.半人半马怪物：具有人的头、上肢、躯干和马的躯体和下肢的一种怪物 |
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