| 单词 | 总状花序 |
| 释义 | 〔panicle〕Latin pānicula [feminine diminutive of] pānus [a swelling, main stalk of a panicle] 拉丁语 pānicula pānus的阴性词小后缀 [一个隆起部，一复总状花序的主干] 〔hyacinth〕A bulbous Mediterranean plant(Hyacinthus orientalis) having narrow leaves and a terminal raceme of variously colored, usually fragrant flowers, with a funnel-shaped perianth. Also called jacinth 风信子：地中海地区所产的一种（风信子 风信子属） 球茎植物，叶片狭窄，总状花序，其花有多种颜色，通常有香味，花被呈漏斗状 也作 jacinth〔sabadilla〕A Mexican and Central American plant(Schoenocaulon officinale) of the lily family, having very long, densely flowered spikelike racemes, straplike perianth segments, and brown seeds that are rich in veratrine. 沙巴藜芦：产于墨西哥和中美洲的百合科的一种植物（种子藜芦） ，具有长而浓密的穗形总状花序、皮带状的花被和富含藜芦硷的褐色种子 〔tamarisk〕Any of numerous African and Eurasian shrubs or small trees of the genusTamarix, having small scalelike leaves and racemes of white, pink, or red flowers. 柽柳：任一种产于非洲和欧亚大陆的灌木和矮树的柽柳 ，生有小鳞状叶，开白色、粉红色或红色花朵并形成总状花序 〔alyssum〕Any of various chiefly Mediterranean weeds or ornamentals of the genusAlyssum in the mustard family, having racemes of white or yellow flowers. Also called madwort 庭荠：一种十字花科香荠菜属 ，主要生长在地中海地区的草或观赏植物，有白色或黄色的总状花序 也作 madwort〔titi〕An evergreen shrub or small tree(Cliftonia monophylla) of the southeast United States, having glossy leathery leaves, white to pinkish flowers clustered in racemes, and winged fruit. 荞麦树：一种生长于美国东南部的常青灌木或小乔木，拉丁名为（荞麦树） 有光滑坚韧的叶子，花为白色到粉色，成总状花序，有翼果 〔pinesap〕A fleshy white or reddish plant(Monotropa hypopithys) growing as a saprophyte or parasite on tree roots and having racemes with a few drooping flowers. 水晶兰：一种肉质的白色或红色植物（毛花松下兰 水晶兰属） ，靠长在树根上的腐生物和寄生生物而生长，有一些具总状花序的下垂花朵 〔raceme〕An inflorescence having stalked flowers arranged singly along an elongated, unbranched axis, as in the lily of the valley.总状花序：一种花序，花心大约等长的花梗沿一条延长的，不分叉的轴线单向生长，如山谷百合〔pokeweed〕A tall North American plant(Phytolacca americana) having small white flowers, blackish-red berries clustered on long, drooping racemes, and a poisonous root. Also called pokeberry ,pokeroot 美洲商陆：一种北美洲高大植物（美洲商陆 商陆属） ，有白色的小花，黑红色浆果簇生著长而下垂的总状花序，和有毒的根 也作 pokeberry,pokeroot〔panicle〕A branched cluster of flowers in which the branches are racemes.圆锥花序，复总状花序：每个分枝都是总状花序的分枝花序〔colicroot〕Any of certain perennial herbs of the genusAletris in the lily family, especially A. farinosa of eastern North America, having racemes of small white flowers and rootstocks formerly used in medicine to treat colic. Also called star grass 绞痛根：一种百合科粉条儿菜属 多年生草本植物，特别是 北美粉条儿菜 ，产于北美东部，长有白色小花的总状花序，根茎最初用于药中治疗疝痛 也作 star grass〔pinedrops〕A purplish-brown, leafless, North American plant(Pterospora andromedea) living as a parasite on roots and having urn-shaped, reddish or white flowers arranged in a terminal raceme. 无叶寄生植物：北美洲的无叶紫褐色植物（大鸟巢翅孢 翅孢属） ，寄生于植物根部，有红或白色的壶形花朵及总状花序 〔charlock〕An annual weed(Sinapis arvensis) in the mustard family, native to Eurasia and naturalized in North America, having racemes of yellow flowers and hairy stems and foliage. 田芥菜：十字花科中一种一年生的植物（田野白芥属） ，原生长于欧亚大陆，后被移植到北美洲，有开黄花的总状花序和带绒毛的茎和叶 〔bladdernut〕Any of various deciduous shrubs or small trees of the genusStaphylea, native to north temperate regions and having opposite compound leaves and terminal panicles of white flowers and bladderlike fruits. 省沽油：一种省沽油属 的落叶灌木或矮小树木，原产于北部温和地区，有对生复合叶，顶生复总状花序白色花朵和囊状果实 〔mignonette〕Any of several Mediterranean plants of the genusReseda, especially R. odorata, widely cultivated for its terminal, dense, spikelike clusters of very fragrant but inconspicuous greenish flowers. 木犀草：一种地中海沿岸的木犀草 属植物，尤指 香味木犀草 因其顶生、密集、总状花序的极具香味但不显眼的绿色花而被广泛栽植 〔salal〕A small evergreen shrub(Gaultheria shallon) native to the Pacific coast of North America, having white or pink flowers clustered in racemes and edible purple-black berries. 北美白珠树：常绿小灌木（柠檬叶白珠树 白珠树属） ，原生于北美太平洋沿岸，有白色或粉色花，生有总状花序和可食的黑紫色浆果 〔melilot〕Any of several Old World plants of the genusMelilotus in the pea family, having compound leaves with three leaflets and narrow racemes of small white or yellow flowers. Also called sweet clover 草木犀植物：产于东半球的各种豆科草木犀 属植物，生有具三片叶的复叶，长有白色或黄色的小花，成狭窄型腋生总状花序 也作 sweet clover〔snowberry〕Any of various tropical American shrubs or vines of the genusChiococca, having white globular fruit and small yellow or white flowers clustered in lateral racemes. 白雪浆果：一种热带美洲灌木或藤本植物白雪浆果 ，结有白色的球状果实，开侧生总状花序的黄色或白色小花 〔radish〕A Eurasian plant(Raphanus sativus) having a fleshy, edible root and white to purple flowers clustered in a terminal raceme. 小萝卜：一种产于亚欧大陆的植物，（萝卜属 萝卜） ，根肥硕可食，花为白色至紫色，有簇集顶生的总状花序 〔lupine〕Any of numerous plants of the genusLupinus in the pea family, having palmately compound leaves and variously colored flowers grouped in spikes or racemes. 羽扇豆属植物：一种豆科羽扇豆 属的植物，有掌状复叶和颜色各异的呈穗状或总状花序排列的花朵 〔reseda〕Any of various Mediterranean plants of the genusReseda, including the mignonette, having densely flowered terminal racemes and divided petals. 木犀草属植物：一种包括木犀草在内的木犀草属 地中海地区植物，有簇集顶生的总状花序及裂开的花瓣 〔currant〕Any of various deciduous, spineless shrubs of the genusRibes, native chiefly to the Northern Hemisphere and having flowers in racemes and edible, variously colored berries. 醋栗：任一种主要产于北半球的茶子属 落叶无刺灌木，开有总状花序的花朵，结可食用的且色彩多样的浆果 〔puttyroot〕A North American orchid(Aplectrum hyemale) bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers clustered in a raceme. Also called Adam-and-Eve 天距兰：北美洲的一种兰花（无距兰） ，有单叶和总状花序淡灰黄色的花朵 也作 Adam-and-Eve〔titi〕A New World shrub or small tree(Cyrilla racemiflora) of warm swampy areas, having leathery leaves, yellow fruit, and white flowers in clustered racemes that are borne at the tip of the preceding season's growth. Also called leatherwood 沼泽草木：一种美洲灌木或小乔木，生长于的沼泽地带，叶子坚韧，有黄色果实，花为白色成长状花序，这种花序从前一个季节的生长物的尖端生出，（总状花序西里拉） 也作 leatherwood〔lobelia〕Any of numerous plants of the genusLobelia, having terminal racemes of variously colored flowers with a bilabiate corolla. 半边莲：一种半边莲属 的植物，有带顶生二唇花冠的总状花序，花为各种颜色 〔staggerbush〕A deciduous shrub(Lyonia mariana) of the eastern United States, having poisonous foliage and white or pink flowers clustered in racemes. 马氏南烛：美国东部产的一种落叶灌木（马氏南烛 南烛属） ，有带毒的叶子和长在总状花序内的白色或粉红色的花朵 〔camas〕Any of several plants of the genusCamassia in the lily family, especially C. quamash of western North America, having grasslike leaves, a raceme of blue flowers, and a bulb that was an important food for various Native American peoples. Also called quamash 卡马夏：一种百合科卡马夏 属的植物，特别是生长在北美洲西部的 卡马夏 ，长有草状叶子、由蓝色花朵组成的总状花序以及一种作为各种美洲土著人重要食物的球茎 也作 quamash〔sotol〕Any of several tall woody plants of the genusDasylirion of the southwest United States and adjacent Mexico, having prickly-margined leaves and a large panicle of whitish unisexual flowers. 毛百合：一种毛百合 属的高大的木本植物，生长于美国西南部及与墨西哥接壤处，有周围带刺的叶子，开白色单性花朵的大型复总状花序 〔delphinium〕A plant of the genusDelphinium, especially any of several tall cultivated varieties having palmate leaves and long racemes of showy, variously colored spurred flowers. Also called larkspur 飞燕草：一种飞燕草属 植物，特别是指那些具有掌状叶形，长而醒目的总状花序，色彩各异的短植花蕾的高大植物 也作 larkspur |
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