| 单词 | 总结 |
| 释义 | 〔summary〕from Latin summa [sum] * see sum 源自 拉丁语 summa [总结] * 参见 sum〔perorate〕To conclude a speech with a formal recapitulation.（演讲时）致结束语，总结：以一个正式的概括结束演讲〔summarize〕To make a summary or make a summary of.总结：做概括或做总结〔haphtarah〕from hipṭîr [to conclude, dismiss] 源自 hipṭîr [总结，结束] 〔law〕A generalization based on consistent experience or results:规律：基于一致的经验和结果之上的总结：〔totalize〕To make or combine into a total.总结，叠加：产生一个整体或组合成一个整体〔recapitulate〕To make a summary.总结：作扼要概括〔breviary〕from Latin [summary] 源自 拉丁语 [总结] 〔recapitulation〕A summary or concise review.总结：扼要的总述或简洁的回顾〔theater〕"His summation was a great piece of courtroom theater"(Ron Rosenbaum)“他的总结是个很好的法庭戏剧材料”(罗恩·罗森鲍姆)〔digest〕To organize into a systematic arrangement, usually by summarizing or classifying.整理：通过总结或分类，形成系统化排列〔limerick〕Etymologies can sometimes be a bit disappointing,as, for example,when one is told thatlimerick is named after a city or county in Ireland without being told why it is so named.Unfortunately, we run into a difficulty here that is not uncommonly faced by etymologists,namely, that no one is precisely sure why this piece of humorous verse was so named.One theory is that it was named for a group of poets who wrote in Limerick in the 18th century;another, that it came from a custom at parties of making up a nonsense verse and following it with a chorus of "Will you come up to Limerick.”In any case,the first limericks appeared in books published in 1820 and 1821,and the form was popularized by Edward Lear in a collection published in 1846.The word itself, however, is not recorded until 1896.Let us sum up by saying:"There once was a verse form named limerick./No one can account for the name of it./Some think from a game/Or from poets it came./If you know please come up to Limerick.”查看词源学后会经常令我们失望，这是因为，比如，当某人得知limerick 是由爱尔兰的一城市（或一个郡的）名字而来， 却并不告知这样命名的原因。不幸的是，我们碰到了一个词源学家经常遇到的难题，那就是，没有一个人能确定为什么这种幽默的诗歌这样命名。一种理论认为它是源于18世纪在利默里克写作的一群诗人；还有一种看法认为它是源于一种集会上的风俗，这种风俗要求写完一毫无意义的诗后众人合唱“你将去利默里克吗”。不管怎样，1820年和1821年出版的这种五行打油诗集子广为流传，爱德华·利尔于1846年出版的集子使这种形式得到普及。但是，这个单词直到1896年才有记载。我们可以通过这么说来总结：“曾经有种诗的形式名叫利默里克。/但没有人能解释它的名字。/有人认为源于一种游戏/或源于一群诗人。/如果你知道就到利默里克来。”〔tote〕To sum up; summarize.总结：摘要主题〔pensive〕 Reflective suggests careful, analytical deliberation, as in reappraising past experience: Reflective 暗指一种如总结过去的经验教训等仔细周到和具分析性的思考： 〔breakdown〕An analysis, an outline, or a summary consisting of itemized data or essentials.分析，概要：一个包含逐条列出的数据或要素的分析、纲要或总结〔envoy〕A short closing stanza in certain verse forms, such as the ballade or sestina, dedicating the poem to a patron or summarizing its main ideas.结尾诗节：在一些特定诗体，如民谣体或六节六行体结尾处的短节，一般为向保护人的献辞或全诗的总结〔synopsize〕Greek sunopsizein [to sum up] 希腊语 sunopsizein [总结] 〔overview〕A summary or review.总结或回顾、复习〔valid〕The attorney's summation was telling. 这个律师的判论总结是非常有效的 〔synoptic〕Of or constituting a synopsis; presenting a summary of the principal parts or a general view of the whole.大纲性的，概要的：大纲的或构成大纲的；展示主要部分的总结或整体概况的〔Thompson〕American-born British public official and physicist who conducted numerous experiments on heat and friction, concluding that heat is produced by moving particles.汤姆逊，本杰明：(1753-1814) 美裔英国官员和物理学家，进行了大量的热和摩擦实验并总结出热是由运动的粒子产生的〔epitome〕Latin epitomē [a summary] 拉丁语 epitomē [总结] 〔rule〕A generalized statement that describes what is true in most or all cases:规律，法则：总结出的确定大多数或所有情况下什么是正确的陈述：〔minute〕A note or summary covering points to be remembered; a memorandum.备忘录：涵盖需要记住的要点的笔记或总结；备忘录〔tentative〕Not fully worked out, concluded, or agreed on; provisional:试验性的：还未完全完工的、总结或得出了一致结论的；临时的：〔envoy〕from Old French [a sending away, conclusion] 源自 古法语 [总结] 〔top〕To make a finish, an end, or a conclusion.总结：结束，结尾或总结〔summation〕A concluding part of a speech or an argument containing a summary of principal points, especially of a case before a court of law.总结：讲话或论证的结论部分，包括要点的总结，尤指法庭上辩论的总结〔summary〕Presenting the substance in a condensed form; concise:概括的，总结的：扼要地叙述的；简洁的：〔summation〕from Late Latin summātus [past participle of] summāre [to sum up] 源自 后期拉丁语 summātus summāre的过去分词 [总结，概括] 〔breakout〕A classified summary of statistical data.对统计数据的分类总结〔epitomize〕To make an epitome of; sum up.缩写：写一个梗概；总结归纳〔Herschel〕Family of British astronomers, including SirWilliam Herschel (1738-1822), who discovered Uranus (1781), was astronomer to George III, and cataloged more than 800 double stars and 2,500 nebulae. His sister Caroline Herschel (1750-1848) assisted in his work and published a star catalog. His son Sir John Frederick William Herschel (1792-1871) augmented William's work with the discovery of 525 nebulae and conducted notable research on light, photography, and astrophysics. 赫歇耳：英国天文学家族，包括发现天王星(1781年）的威廉·赫歇耳 (1738-1822年）爵士，他担任乔治三世的天象观测员并总结归类了800多颗双星和2,500个星云。他的妹妹 凯塞琳·赫歇耳 (1750-1848年），协助他工作并发表了一本星的目录。他的儿子 约翰·弗雷德里克·赫歇耳 爵士(1792-1871年），又发现了525个星云并进行了有关光、摄影和天体物理学的卓有成效的研究，从而扩展了威廉的成就 〔epitome〕A brief summary, as of a book or an article; an abstract.梗概：一本书或一篇文章的大致总结；摘要〔synopsize〕To make a synopsis of; summarize.写…梗概；总结〔summary〕from Medieval Latin summārius [of or concerning the sum] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 summārius [有关总结] 〔capsule〕A brief summary; a condensation.概要：简洁的概括；总结 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。