| 单词 | 恐怖主义 |
| 释义 | 〔Gestapo〕gestapo pl. ge.sta.pos A police organization that employs terroristic methods to control a populace. gestapo 【复数】 ge.sta.pos 采用恐怖主义方法统治百姓的警察组织〔Algeria〕A country of northwest Africa bordering on the Mediterranean Sea. Algeria gained its independence from France in 1962 after a long terrorist and guerrilla campaign. Algiers is the capital and the largest city. Population, 16,948,000.阿尔及利亚：非洲西北部滨邻地中海的国家。经过长期的恐怖主义活动和游击战争，阿尔及利亚于1962年脱离法国统治宣布独立。阿尔及尔是首都及最大的城市。人口16,948,000〔terrorist〕Of, relating to, or constituting terrorism.恐怖主义的：属于或关于恐怖主义，含有恐怖主义成分的〔elusive〕"an invisible cabal of conspirators, each more elusive than the archterrorist[himself] ” (David Kline)“一个看不见的小阴谋集团，每一个都比恐怖主义集团［本身］ 更难于被发现” (戴维·克兰)〔Cela〕Spanish writer who is best known for developingtremendismo, a style by which novels culminate in violence and terror, as in his early work The Family of Pascal Duarte (1942). He won the 1989 Nobel Prize for literature. 塞拉，卡米诺·荷西：西班牙作家，以其创造的《恐怖主义》 （即将暴力和恐怖发挥到极致的小说风格）闻名，如早期作品 《巴斯考·杜阿尔特一家》 （1942年）。他获得1989年诺贝尔文学奖 〔counterterror〕Action or strategy intended to counteract or suppress terrorism.反恐怖主义行动，反恐怖主义策略：意在抵消或压制恐怖主义的行动或策略〔derecognize〕a proposal to derecognize the outlaw terrorist state.不承认该无法无天的恐怖主义国家的一项决议〔run〕Dogs ran the fox to earth. The police ran the terrorists to ground.狗追获了狐狸。警察捕获恐怖主义者〔taggant〕added taggants to explosives to deter terrorism.在爆炸物中加入“它干的”，以吓阻恐怖主义〔governance〕"Regaining a sense of the state is thus an absolute priority, not only for an effective policy against . . . terrorism, but also for governance itself"(Moorhead Kennedy)“重新获得州长位置后首先考虑的不仅是制定有效的政策反对恐怖主义，而且要管理好社会。”(穆尔黑德·肯尼迪)〔terrorist〕One that engages in acts or an act of terrorism.恐怖主义者：参加恐怖主义或其活动的人〔appendage〕"Intelligence analysts say they believe that of all the countries of the Middle East, none use terrorism more effectively as an adjunct to diplomacy than Syria" (Elaine Sciolino). An “情报分析家说，他们相信中东所有国家中，没有哪一个比叙利亚更有效地把恐怖主义作为外交的辅助手段” （伊莉思·西奥利诺）。〔antiterrorist〕antiterrorist measures.反恐怖主义措施〔proactive〕not reactive, but proactive steps to combat terrorism.在与恐怖主义的斗争中应先发制人而不能处于被动〔antiterrorist〕Intended to prevent or counteract terrorism; counterterror:反恐怖主义的：阻止或抵制恐怖主义的；反恐怖的：〔narcoterrorism〕Terrorism carried out to prevent interference with or divert attention from illegal narcotics trafficking.毒品恐怖主义：为使非法毒品交易不受干涉或转移对非法毒品交易的注意力而实施的恐怖主义〔terrorism〕The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence by a person or an organized group against people or property with the intention of intimidating or coercing societies or governments, often for ideological or political reasons.恐怖主义：对武力或暴力的非法使用或威胁使用，一个人或一个有组织的集团以威胁或胁迫社会或政府为目的而危害人类或财产常带有意识形态或政治原因〔counterterror〕counterterror measures; counterterror weapons.反恐怖主义措施；反恐怖主义武器〔Gestapo〕gestapo tactics.恐怖主义警察策略〔ecoterrorism〕Terrorism or sabotage committed in the name of environmental causes.环境恐怖主义：以环境为名目的恐怖主义与恐怖行动〔responsible〕In recent years,many people have objected to the use of the phraseclaim responsibility with reference to the authors of terrorist acts, as inA small separatist group claimed responsibility for the explosion, in which 30 passengers were killed. It is true that the phrase is not entirely felicitous,in as much as it does not convey the speaker's conviction that the action is deplorable.But alternatives such asadmit or take the blame cannot be recommended either, since they would imply misleadingly that the instigators had themselves acknowledged that the action was wrongful.近年来，许多人反对使用与恐怖主义活动制造者相关的词组claim responsibility ， 如一小撮分离主义者声称对那次致使30位旅客丧生的爆炸负责 。 这个词组确实是不得体的，因为它没有表达说话者对悲惨行为的谴责。但也不能推荐如admit 和 take the blame 等替代词， 因为它们可能使人误导以为煽动者自己也承认行动是错误的〔warn〕The Secretary of State cautioned that terrorism would be countered by retaliatory action.国务卿警告说，恐怖主义将要受到报复性还击。〔Gestapo〕gestapo Of, relating to, or characteristic of terroristic police methods or operations: gestapo 恐怖主义警察的：属于或有关恐怖主义警察方法或执行的或显示其特征的：〔counterterror〕Intended to prevent or counteract terrorism:意在避免或抵制恐怖主义的： |
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