单词 | 恒河 |
释义 | 〔Ghaghara〕A river rising in southwest Tibet and flowing about 965 km (600 mi) south through the Himalaya Mountains in Nepal then southeast into northern India, where it joins the Ganges River.卡格拉河:发源于西藏西南的一条河流,流程965公里(600英里),在尼泊尔境内流经喜马拉雅山脉,然后向东南进入印度北部,并在此汇入恒河〔Ganges〕A river of northern India and Bangladesh rising in the Himalaya Mountains and flowing about 2,510 km (1,560 mi) generally eastward through a vast plain to the Bay of Bengal. The river is sacred to Hindus.恒河:起源于喜马拉雅山脉的一条河流,位于印度和孟加拉国的北部,长约为2,510公里(1,560英里),向东流经一个大平原注入孟加拉湾。被印度人尊为圣河〔Allahabad〕A city of north-central India at the junction of the Jumna and Ganges rivers east of Varanasi. It was built on the site of an ancient Indo-Aryan holy city and is still a pilgrimage site for Hindus. Population, 616,051.阿拉哈巴德:印度中北部一城市,位于瓦拉纳西以东朱木拿河和恒河的交汇处。该城建于古印度雅利安圣城的遗址上,至今仍是印度教徒的朝圣地。人口616,051〔Yamuna〕A river of northern India rising in the Himalaya Mountains and flowing about 1,384 km (860 mi) generally southeast to the Ganges River at Allahabad.亚穆那河:发源于喜马拉雅山脉的印度北部河流,流程约1,384公里(860英里),大致向东南在阿拉哈巴德注入恒河〔Hardwar〕A city of northern India on the Ganges River north-northeast of Delhi. It is a Hindu pilgrimage center. Population, 114,180.哈德瓦:印度北部一城市,位于德里东北偏北部的恒河上。是印度人朝圣的中心。人口114,180〔Calcutta〕A city of eastern India on the Hooghly River in the Ganges delta. Founded c. 1690 as a British East India Company trading post, it is India's largest city and a major port and industrial center. In the notorious Black Hole of Calcutta more than 120 British soldiers died of suffocation (1756) after being imprisoned overnight in the small, stifling dungeon by the nawab of Bengal. Population, 3,305,006.加尔各答:印度东部的一座城市,位于恒河三角洲上的胡格利河畔。于公元1690年作为英国东印度公司的商贸据点而建成,是印度最大的城市,主要的港口和工业中心。在臭名昭著的“加尔各答黑洞”中,120名英国士兵被整夜囚禁在狭小憋闷的地牢里然后窒息而死(1756)。人口3,305,006〔Bihar〕A region of east-central India crossed by the Ganges River. Buddha spent his early days in the area.比哈尔:印度中东部一地区,恒河从其间穿过。释迦牟尼(释迦牟尼(佛陀))的早期岁月在此度过〔Bhagalpur〕A city of northeast India on the Ganges River north-northwest of Calcutta. It has remains of Buddhist monasteries. Population, 225,062.帕戈尔布尔:印度东北部一城市,位于加尔各答西北偏北的恒河河畔。有佛教寺庙的遗迹。人口225,062〔Patna〕A city of northeast India on the Ganges River northwest of Calcutta. It served as Asoka's capital in the 3rd centuryb.c. and as a Mogul viceregal capital in the 16th century. Population, 776,371. 巴特那:印度东北部恒河沿岸一城市,位于加尔各答西北部。在公元前 3世纪为阿育王朝的首都,16世纪为莫卧儿总都府,人口776,371 〔Hindustan〕A historical region of India considered at various times to include only the upper Ganges River plateau or all of northern India from the Himalaya Mountains to the Deccan Plateau and from the Punjab to Assam. The term has also been applied to the entire Indian subcontinent.印度斯坦:印度历史上的区域,在不同时期有不同内涵,有时只包括恒河高原的上部或包括从喜马拉雅山脉到德干高原,及从旁遮普到阿撒姆的整个印度北部,这个词也被用来表示整个印度次大陆〔Varanasi〕A city of northeast-central India on the Ganges River southeast of Lucknow. One of India's oldest cities, it is a sacred Hindu pilgrimage site with some 1,500 temples, palaces, and shrines. Population, 708,647.瓦腊纳西:印度中部偏东北恒河上的一座城市,位于勒克瑙城的东南部,它是印度最古老的城市之一,有大约1500座宙宇、宫殿或圣殿并成为印度教朝圣圣地。人口708,647〔Hugli〕A channel, about 257 km (160 mi) long, of the Ganges River in eastern India. The westernmost channel on the Ganges Delta, it connects Calcutta with the Bay of Bengal.胡格利海峡:位于印度东部、全长约257公里(160英里)、恒河一海峡,为位于恒河三角洲西端的海峡,连接加尔各答及孟加拉国湾〔Brahmaputra〕A river of southern Asia rising in the Himalaya Mountains of southwest Tibet and flowing about 2,896 km (1,800 mi) east then south and west through northeast India to join the Ganges River and form a vast delta in central Bangladesh.布拉马普特拉河:南亚河流,发源于西藏西南部的喜马拉雅山,流程约2,896公里(1,800英里),先向东后向南和西流经印度东北部汇入恒河,在孟加拉中部形成一个大三角洲〔Kanpur〕A city of northern India on the Ganges River southeast of Delhi. During the Indian Mutiny, a disgruntled pension-seeker slaughtered the entire British garrison, including women and children (July 1857). Population, 1,481,879.坎普尔:印度北部一城市,在恒河上,位于德里东南部。在印度兵变期间,一个不满的寻求补助金的人于1857年7月屠杀了包括女人和儿童在内的全部英国守备部队。人口1,481,879〔Jumna〕A river of northern India rising in the Himalaya Mountains and flowing about 1,384 km (860 mi) generally southeast to the Ganges River at Allahabad.朱木拿河:印度北部一河流,发源于喜马拉雅山脉,大体上向东南流出约1,384公里(860英里),在阿拉哈巴德汇入恒河〔Hooghly〕A channel, about 257 km (160 mi) long, of the Ganges River in eastern India. The westernmost channel on the Ganges Delta, it connects Calcutta with the Bay of Bengal.胡格利:东印度恒河上的一条水道,长约257公里(160英里)是恒河三角洲最西端的水道,连接加尔各答和孟加拉湾〔Khulna〕A city of southwest Bangladesh near the Ganges River delta. It is a trade and processing center for a large swampy, forested region. Population, 623,184.库尔纳市:孟加拉西南部城市,位于恒河三角洲附近。是一大片沼泽与森林地区的贸易和加工中心。人口623,184〔Barisal〕A city of southern Bangladesh on the Ganges River delta. The phenomenon known as "the Barisal guns,” unexplained sounds resembling distant thunder or cannon fire, may be seismic in origin. Population, 159,298.巴里萨尔:孟加拉国南部城市,位于恒河三角洲。一种象远处的雷声或大炮轰鸣的无法解释的声音,被称为“巴里萨尔的枪声”的现象,其起源可能与地震有关。人口159,298 |
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