单词 | 恩格斯 |
释义 | 〔Engels〕German socialist theorist and writer who met Karl Marx in Paris in 1844 and collaborated with him onThe Communist Manifesto (1848). 恩格斯,弗雷德里希:(1820-1895) 德国社会主义理论家及作家,1844年他在巴黎与卡尔·马克思相逢并从此与其开始合作《共产党宣言》 (1848年) 〔Marxist〕One that believes in or follows the ideas of Marx and Engels, especially a militant Communist.马克思主义者:马克思和恩格斯主义信仰者或追随者,尤指富于战斗精神的共产党员〔Marx〕German philosopher, economist, and revolutionary. With the help and support of Friedrich Engels he wroteThe Communist Manifesto (1848) and Das Kapital (1867-1894). These works explain historical development in terms of the interaction of contradictory economic forces, form the basis of all communist theory, and have had a profound influence on the social sciences. 马克思,卡尔:(1818-1883) 德国哲学家、经济学家、革命者。在弗雷德里奇·恩格斯的支持和帮助下,完成著作《共产党宣言》 (1848年)和 《资本论》 (1867-1894年)。这些著作从对立的经济力量相互作用、相互影响的角度阐述了历史的进步与发展,成为社会主义的理论基础,在社会科学的许多方面产生深远的影响 〔Marxism〕The political and economic ideas of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, specifically a system of thought in which the concept of class struggle plays a primary role in analyzing Western society in general and in understanding its allegedly inevitable development from bourgeois oppression under capitalism to a socialist society and thence to Communism.马克思主义:卡尔·马克思和佛雷德里奇·恩格斯的政治、经济理论,尤指其思想体系。该思想体系中,阶级斗争观念对于西方社会的总体分析以及资本主义阶级压迫、资产阶级最终由社会主义社会所代替并最终到达共产主义的分析上起着重要的作用 |
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