| 单词 | 感知 |
| 释义 | 〔psychoacoustics〕The scientific study of the perception of sound.心理声学：对声音感知的科学研究〔feel〕To perceive as a physical sensation:感觉到：通过身体的感官感知：〔intuitive〕Known or perceived through intuition.See Synonyms at instinctive 天生的：凭直觉知道或感知的 参见 instinctive〔Berkeleianism〕George Berkeley's philosophy of subjective idealism, which holds that material objects have no independent being but exist only as concepts in God's mind and as perceptions of those concepts in other minds.贝克莱主义：乔治·贝克莱的主观理想主义哲学，认为物质没有独立的属性，只是存在于上帝的头脑里的概念，也存在于其他人头脑里的对这些概念的感知中〔perception〕The effect or product of perceiving.感知：知觉的效果或产物〔thing〕An entity, an idea, or a quality perceived, known, or thought to have its own existence.东西：一个实体、想法或可以被感知、了解或认为自身存在的性质〔electroreceptor〕Any of a series of sensory organs in certain fish, such as sharks, skates, and electric eels, that detect electric fields and are located on the head and along the lateral line.电接受器：某些鱼如鲨、鳐和电鳗的一系列感受器官的统称，能感知电场， 位于头部及侧线两边〔perceptible〕Palpable applies both to what is perceptible by means of the sense of touchand to what is readily perceived by the mind: Palpable 既可用以表示通过触觉感受到的事物，也可表示已通过意识感知到的事物： 〔tactile〕Perceptible to the sense of touch; tangible.可用触觉感知的；可触摸的〔percipient〕One that perceives.洞察者：感知者〔aware〕 Conscious emphasizes the recognition of something sensed or felt: Conscious 强调某种感知到或感觉到的认识： 〔feel〕To perceive through the sense of touch:感觉：通过接触而感知：〔phenomenalism〕The doctrine, set forth by David Hume and his successors, that percepts and concepts actually present in the mind constitute the sole object of knowledge, with the objects of perception themselves, their origin outside the mind, or the nature of the mind itself remaining forever beyond inquiry.现象主义：由大卫·休谟和他的继承者提出的学说，认为实际存在于人们意识中的感知和概念，连同被感知事物本身，它们在意识外的起源，或是意识本身的不可知性一同构成了人们对某一对象的认识〔aesthesia〕The ability to feel or perceive.敏感性：感觉或感知的能力〔aware〕"as much awake to the novelty of attention in that quarter as Elizabeth herself" (Jane Austen). “在那一季对引人注意的新奇事物的感知象伊丽莎白自己一样多” （简·奥斯汀）。〔greet〕To be perceived by:被…所意识，被…所感知：〔audile〕Capable of learning chiefly from auditory, rather than tactile or visual, stimuli.听象型的：可以主要通过听觉感知，而非通过触觉或视觉，刺激〔tangible〕Discernible by the touch; palpable:通过触摸可以感知的；可触知的：〔perceptual〕Of, based on, or involving perception.感性的：与感知有关的、感知的或基于感知的〔perceptive〕Of or relating to perception:感知的或与感知有关的：〔perception〕Insight, intuition, or knowledge gained by perceiving.感知：直觉、洞察力或通过感知获得的知识〔percept〕A mental impression of something perceived by the senses, viewed as the basic component in the formation of concepts; a sense datum.感知：对某物通过感官得到的精神印象，被看做形成概念的基本构成部件；感觉证据〔cloudy〕Not clearly perceived or perceptible.混乱的，模糊不清的：不是能清楚感知的〔aesthetic〕from Greek aisthētikos [of sense perception] 源自 希腊语 aisthētikos [感知的] 〔track〕Awareness of something occurring or passing:察觉：感知某物发生或通过：〔clear〕Easily perceptible to the eye or ear; distinct.清晰的，嘹亮的：易为眼睛或耳朵感知的；分明的〔aural〕Of, relating to, or perceived by the ear.耳的：属于、关于耳的或由耳感知的〔positivism〕A doctrine contending that sense perceptions are the only admissible basis of human knowledge and precise thought.实证主义：认为感官的感知是人类知识及精确思维唯一可允许的基础的主义〔clairaudience〕The supposed power to hear things outside the range of normal perception.神听，非凡的听力：对在正常感知范围外的事物能听到的假想的能力〔taste〕The central meaning shared by these nouns is "a quality that can be perceived by the gustatory sense": 这些名词共有的中心意思是“能通过味觉被感知的一种性质”： 〔taste〕To perceive as if by the sense of taste.尝到…的滋味：仿佛是通过味觉来感知〔scan〕To move a finely focused beam of light or electrons in a systematic pattern over (a surface) in order to reproduce or sense and subsequently transmit an image.扫描：以系统的方式移动高度集中的光或电子束使之掠过（一个表面），目的是再现或感知并达到传递图象〔blinkered〕Subjective and limited, as in viewpoint or perception:主观狭隘的：指见解或感知等主观的和狭窄的：〔aesthetics〕In Kantian philosophy, the branch of metaphysics concerned with the laws of perception.审美学：康德哲学中有关感知规律的形而上学分支〔she〕Used in place ofit to refer to certain inanimate things, such as ships and nations, traditionally perceived as female: 用来替代it ，来指某些无生命的事物，例如轮船及民族，传统地被感知为女性的： 〔resent〕When we read the statement "Should we not be monstrously ingratefull if we did not deeply resent such kindness?” (from theSermons of Isaac Barrow, written before 1677), we may be pardoned for momentarily thinking we are in never-never land.For a time ranging roughly from the last part of the 17th century to the second half of the 18th,the wordresent did refer to gratefulness and appreciation as well as injury and insult. Resent has also been used in other senses that seem strange to us, such as "to feel pain" or "to perceive by smell.”The thread that ties the senses together is the notion of feeling or perceiving.The Old French source of our word,resentir, "to feel strongly,” is made up of the prefix re-, acting in this case as an intensive, and sentir, "to feel or perceive.” There is much that one can feel,but at least for now this word has narrowed its focus to a feeling of indignation.当我们读到“假如我们对这种仁慈不深表感激，我们就应该极度地忘恩负义吗”（选自伊萨克·巴罗的启示 ，写于1677年以前）这一叙述时， 我们瞬间地想到我们处于人烟稀少的边远地区就可以得到原谅了。在大致从17世纪后期到18世纪下半期这段时间内，resent 一词确实意指感激和赏识，同时又可以指伤害和侮辱。 Resent 还可以用于在我们看来很古怪的其它意义上， 如“感到痛楚”或“通过气味感知”等。把这些意义联结在一起的线是感觉或感知的概念。该词意为“强烈地感觉”的古法语语源resentir 是由用于加强语气的前缀 re- 以及意为“感觉或感知”的 sentir， 构成的。 可以感觉到的东西很多，但至少现在这个词的重点用法已被集中于愤怒的感觉〔apprehend〕These verbs are compared as they denote perception of the nature and significance of something.在意指对自然及某些事物的感知时，这些动词作比较。〔Berkeley〕Irish prelate and philosopher whose basic theory, directed against the materialism of Thomas Hobbes, is that to be is to perceive or to be perceived. His works includeTreatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge (1710). 乔治·贝克莱，乔治：(1685-1753) 爱尔兰主教、哲学家，其基本理论是反对托马斯·霍布斯的物质主义，认为存在是感知或被感知。其著作有《人类的知识原理》 （1710年）等 〔ESP〕Communication or perception by means other than the physical senses.直觉：通过生理感官之外的途径进行的沟通和感知〔sink〕To make an impression; become felt or understood:被理解：留下印象；被感知或理解： |
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