| 单词 | 成分 |
| 释义 | 〔segue〕To move smoothly and unhesitatingly from one state, condition, situation, or element to another:延续，连续：不间断地、平滑地从一种状态、状况、环境或成分进入到另一种：〔heterogeneity〕The quality or state of being heterogeneous.多种多样：含有多种成分的性质或状态〔cement〕A building material made by grinding calcined limestone and clay to a fine powder, which can be mixed with water and poured to set as a solid mass or used as an ingredient in making mortar or concrete.水泥：通过把烧石灰和粘土研磨成细粉末做成的一种建筑用料，掺入水浇灌凝固成块或用来作制成灰浆或混凝土的成分〔ossein〕The collagen component of bone.骨胶原：骨头内的胶原成分〔figure〕The central meaning shared by these nouns is "an element or a component in a decorative composition": 这些名词所共有的中心意思是“装饰物品中的一个元素或成分”： 〔glucosamine〕An amino derivative of glucose, C6H 13NO 5, that is a component of many polysaccharides and is the basic structural unit of chitin. 胺基葡萄糖，葡糖胺：葡萄糖的胺基衍生物，C6H 13NO 5，是很多多糖的组成成分和几丁质的基本结构单位 〔raffinate〕The portion of an original liquid that remains after other components have been dissolved by a solvent.残液：某种液体某些成分被分解剂分解后余下的部分〔mix〕To combine all of the audio components of a recording into a final soundtrack or mix.混音：合成一个录音的所有音频成分以形成最后的声道或混音〔leach〕To remove soluble or other constituents from by the action of a percolating liquid.过滤：通过渗透液体使可溶解的或其他成分分离出来〔kaput〕The games people play can become deadly serious,as exemplified by the wordkaput. Our word is an adoption of the German word kaputt, whose senses are similar to those of the English word.German in turn borrowed this word from the French gaming tables,wherecapot as an adjective meant "not having won a single trick at piquet.” Devastating as this might be to a piquet player,it would surprise kibitzers to see how widely the word's range of meaning has been extended in German and English,in which it is first recorded in 1895.For example, one's car can be kaput and so can oneself.As for the ultimate source of Frenchcapot we cannot be certain,but it seems to go back to a modern Provençal word,of which the first element iscap, "head.” 人们在玩牌时可能变得非常认真，如kaput 一词例示的这个英语单词是吸收了德语 kaputt 一词演变而来的。 该德语词的词义与它的词义相似。而德国人又从法国人的赌桌上借用了该词。在赌桌上，capot 作为一个形容词又为“打皮克牌时未赢一圈的”。 尽管这样可能会令玩皮克牌的人晦气，旁观并议论牌局的人也许会吃惊地发现该词在德语和英语中的引申义是多么广泛。该词于1895年首次记载在德语和英语中。例如，车主的车可能会损坏，车主也可能失败。至于法语capot 一词的词源， 我们不甚了解，但似乎可以追溯到现代普罗旺斯语，其中的第一个成分cap 表示“头”的意思 〔stoichiometry〕Greek stoikheion [element] * see steigh- 希腊语 stoikheion [成分] * 参见 steigh- 〔million〕probably from Old Italian milione [augmentative of] mille [thousand] 可能源自 古意大利语 milione mille的增义成分 [千] 〔cytosol〕The fluid component of cytoplasm, excluding organelles and the insoluble, usually suspended, cytoplasmic components.细胞溶质：细胞质的液体成分，不包括细胞器官和不溶性物质，通常为悬浮的细胞质成分〔mineral〕An inorganic element, such as calcium, iron, potassium, sodium, or zinc, that is essential to the nutrition of human beings, animals, and plants.无机元素：无机元素，如铝、铁、钾、钠或锌，为人类、动物和植物营养必不可少的成分〔component〕A constituent element, as of a system.See Synonyms at element 成分：系统的组成要素 参见 element〔individuate〕To form into a separate, distinct entity.个体化：形成分离的、可区分的个体〔mixer〕One who mixes the audio components of a recording.混频者：把一个录音的音频成分混合起来的人〔talcose〕Made of or containing talc.由滑石制成的或含有滑石成分的〔gather〕The new legislature will assemble in January. With respect to thingsassemble implies gathering and fitting together components, as of a structure or machine: 立法院将于一月召集会议。 涉及到事物，assemble 表示收集并把各成分安装在一起， 作为一构造或机器： 〔niacin〕A white crystalline acid, C5H 4NCOOH, that is a component of the vitamin B complex found in meat, wheat germ, dairy products, and yeast and is used to treat and prevent pellagra. Also called nicotinic acid 烟酸，尼克酸：一种白色结晶酸，C5H 4NCOOH，是在肉、麦胚、奶制品和酵母中发现的合成维他命B的一种成分 也作 nicotinic acid〔cermet〕A material consisting of processed ceramic particles bonded with metal and used in high-strength and high-temperature applications. Also called ceramal 合金陶瓷：一种包含经加工的合金成分的陶瓷材料，在高强度和高温环境下应用 也作 ceramal〔mix〕To add (an ingredient or element) to another:搀入，加进：把（一种配料或成分）加入另一种之中：〔uricotelic〕Excreting uric acid as the chief component of nitrogenous waste.排尿酸氮代谢的：排泄尿酸作为主要含氮代谢物成分的〔chance〕The unknown and unpredictable element in happenings that seems to have no assignable cause.偶然性：在似乎无因可查的事件中末知和不可预测的成分〔mixture〕Admixture suggests that one of the components of the mixture is dissimilar to the others: Admixture 表明该混合物成分之一不同于其它成分： 〔bassoon〕from Italian bassone [augmentative of] basso [bass] * see basso 源自 意大利语 bassone basso的增义成分 [低音乐器] * 参见 basso〔discount〕To leave out of account as being untrustworthy or exaggerated; disregard:忽视：认为其不可信或有夸大成分而不信；不理睬：〔dipeptidase〕An enzyme that hydrolyzes dipeptides into their constituent amino acids.二肽酶：把二肽水解成其组成成分氨基酚的酶〔fat〕A mixture of such compounds occurring widely in organic tissue, especially in the adipose tissue of animals and in the seeds, nuts, and fruits of plants.动物油脂，植物油脂：此种成分的混合物，广泛存在于有机组织里，特别是在动物的脂肪组织、以及植物的种子、坚果以及水果里〔panettone〕Italian [augmentative of] panetto [a small loaf] [diminutive of] pane [bread] 意大利语 panetto的增义成分 [一小块] pane的小后缀 [面包] 〔miscellany〕A collection of various items, parts, or ingredients, especially one composed of diverse literary works.杂集：由不同的项、部分或成分构成的集合，尤指由不同的文学作品构成的集合〔ketchup〕The wordketchup exemplifies the types of modifications that can take place in the borrowing process, both in the borrowing of a word and in the borrowing of a substance.The source of our wordketchup may be the Malay word kēchap, possibly taken into Malay from the Cantonese dialect of Chinese.Kēchap, like our word, referred to a kind of sauce, but a sauce without tomatoes;rather, it contained fish brine, herbs, and spices.The sauce seems to have emigrated to Europe by way of sailors,where it was made with locally available ingredients such as the juice of mushrooms or walnuts.At some point, when the juice of tomatoes was first used,ketchup as we know it was born.However, it is important to realize that in the 18th and 19th centuriesketchup was a generic term for sauces whose only common ingredient was vinegar. The word is first recorded in English in 1690 in the formcatchup, in 1711 in the formketchup, and in 1730 in the formcatsup. These three spelling variants of a foreign borrowing remain current.ketchup 这个词显示出在借词过程中的变异， 既发生在借词上又发生物质转借上。ketch up 这个词的来源大约是马来词 kechap ， 可能是从中国广东方言变为马来语的。Kechap 也象ketchup一样指一种酱， 但是不含番茄的酱，而是含咸鱼汁、药草和香料。大概是由水手们传到欧洲，在欧洲只能用当地有的调料如蘑菇或胡桃汁制成。当番茄汁初次被被使用时，我们所指的调味番茄酱便产生了。但应注意的是18和19世纪时，ketchup 是表示一般成分只含醋的调料的通用词。 1690年这个词首先以catchup 的形式在英语中出现， 1711年改为ketchup ， 1730年又改为catsup 。 这个外来词的三种不同拼法现在都通行〔Kendrew〕British biologist. He shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for chemistry for determining the molecular structure of blood components.肯德鲁，约翰·考德里：(生于 1917) 英国生物学家。他因确定血液成分的分子结构而获1962年诺贝尔化学奖〔myriad〕Composed of numerous diverse elements or facets:多种的，各式各样的：由无数不同的成分组成的：〔substance〕A material of a particular kind or constitution.物质：特定种类或具有特定成分的材料〔electrophoresis〕A method of separating substances, especially proteins, and analyzing molecular structure based on the rate of movement of each component in a colloidal suspension while under the influence of an electric field.电泳分离法：分离物质，尤指分离蛋白质的方法， 以及基于在电场作用下处于胶粒悬浮状态的各个成分的运动速度基础上进行的分子结构分析方法〔eclogite〕A coarse-grained basic rock consisting of a greenish mixture of pyroxene, quartz, and feldspar with large red garnet inclusions.榴辉岩：由辉石、石英、长石与红色石榴子石成分所组成的粗粒基岩〔purine〕Any of a group of organic compounds derived from or structurally related to purine, including uric acid, caffeine, and the nucleic acid constituents adenine and guanine.嘌呤衍生物：从嘌呤衍生出来或在结构上与嘌呤有关的一组有机化合物的任一种，包括尿酸、咖啡因及核酸的组成成分腺嘌呤以及乌嘌呤等〔chaldron〕[augmentative of] chaudiere [kettle] chaudiere的增义成分 [壶] 〔apatite〕A natural, variously colored calcium fluoride phosphate, Ca5F(PO 4) 3, with chlorine, hydroxyl, or carbonate sometimes replacing the fluoride. It is a source of phosphorus for plants and is used in the manufacture of fertilizers. 磷灰石：一种自然的，多色的钙氟化物磷酸盐，Ca5F(PO 4) 3，其氟化物成分有时被氯，羟基或碳酸盐所取代。它是植物的一种磷肥并用来制造化肥 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。