| 单词 | 成员们 |
| 释义 | 〔krewe〕In order to organize and stage the enormous Mardi Gras carnival every year,many New Orleans families have belonged for generations tokrewes, groups that create elaborate costumes and floats for the many Mardi Gras parades in the two weeks leading up to "Fat Tuesday.”Not only do the krewes participate in the parades,but, as leaders of New Orleans society,they also hold balls and other elaborate events during the carnival season,which lasts from Christmas up to Mardi Gras itself.The krewes are responsible for electing Rex,the annual king of the carnival,whose parade is the climax of Mardi Gras.While masked paraders had long been a part of Mardi Gras,the first carnival group organized as such was the Mystick Krewe of Comus in 1857.Krewe is only a fanciful spelling of crew in its standard meaning, but the word, thanks to its association with Mardi Gras and New Orleans high society,has taken on some of the mystique of the carnival.为了组织和筹划每年盛大的大斋日前夜狂欢节，许多新奥尔良家庭世世代代都属于krewes 这种团体。 这些团体要在“油腻的星期二”来临前的两周，制作华丽服装和彩车供狂欢节游行使用。克鲁的成员们不仅参加游行，作为新奥尔良的上层人物，他们还要在狂欢节节期举行舞会和其它盛大的活动，这从圣诞节一直延续到大斋首日的前一天。克鲁成员还要选出一个Rex，即每年狂欢节的国王，他的游行是整个大斋首日前夜的高潮。化妆游行长期以来一直是大斋首日前夜狂欢节的一部份，而第一个这种狂欢节团体在1857年才建立，名叫“科摩斯神秘的群体”。Krewe 这个词是对普通意义的 crew 这个词一个花哨的拼法， 但是这个词由于与大斋首日前夜狂欢节和新奥尔良的上流社会联系在一起，便带上那个狂欢节的一些神秘气氛〔apoplexy〕"The proud . . . members suffered collective apoplexy, and this year they are out for blood"(David Finch)“骄傲的…成员们经历了共同愤怒的痛苦，今年他们想杀人了”(戴维·芬奇)〔judge〕The members of the jury are the sole judges of what the truth is in this case. Anarbitrator works to settle controversies and is either appointedor derives authority from the consent of the disputants, who choose him or her or approve the selection: 陪审团的成员们是这个案件真相的唯一审判员。 Arbitrator 致力于解决争端， 他可以是指定任命的，也可以是由推举他（或她）或赞成此推举的争议人同意而产生的： 〔frankpledge〕An Anglo-Saxon legal system in which units or tithings composed of ten households were formed, in each of which members were held responsible for one another's conduct.十户联保制：一种盎格鲁-撒克逊的法律体系，其中形成含有十户人家的单位或十户区，在一单位或十户区里，成员们对彼此的行为都负有责任〔eminent〕eminent members of the community.这个社区的引人注目的成员们〔flock〕 Flock is applied to a congregation of animals of one kind, especially sheep or goats herded by human beings,and to any congregation of wild or domesticated birds, especially when on the ground.It is also applicable to people who form the membership of a church or to people under someone's care or supervision. Flock 适用于尤指由人类放养的绵羊或山羊等一群同类的牲畜，还适用于任何一群在地面上活动的野生的或家养的禽类动物，也适用于组成同一教派的成员们或受某人管理或监督的一些人。〔flock〕A group of people under the leadership of one person, especially the members of a church.群众：一群在同一个人领导下的人，尤指同一教派的成员们〔folkway〕A practice, custom, or belief shared by the members of a group as part of their common culture. Often used in the plural.社会习俗：作为他们共同文化的一部分，由一个团体的成员们共享的惯例、风俗或信仰，常用作复数〔camp〕The council members disagreed, falling into liberal and conservative camps.理事会成员们意见相左，分成自由和保守两个阵营〔derision〕The proposal was held in derision by members of the board.这项决议受到委员会成员们的嘲笑 |
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