| 单词 | 战略要地 |
| 释义 | 〔Dover〕A municipal borough of southeast England on the Strait of Dover opposite Calais, France. Site of a Roman lighthouse, it has been a strategic port since medieval times. The chalk cliffs rising above the city have caves and tunnels originally used by smugglers. Population, 33,700.多佛尔：与法国加莱市隔岸相对的英格兰东南部自治市，临多佛尔海峡。罗马灯塔遗址，自中世纪以来就是战略要地，该市白垩崖多岩洞和涵洞原为走私者所用。人口33,700〔Kabul〕The capital and largest city of Afghanistan, in the eastern part of the country near the border with Pakistan on theKabul River, about 483 km (300 mi) long. Strategically located and more than 3,000 years old, the city became the capital of Afghanistan in the 1700's. Population, 913,164. 喀布尔：阿富汗首都和最大城市，位于该国东部，毗邻巴基斯坦边境，在大约483公里（300英里）长的喀布尔河上 。该市处在战略要地，有3,000多年的历史，18世纪成为阿富汗首都。人口913,164 〔Milan〕A city of northern Italy northeast of Genoa. Probably of Celtic origin, it was taken by the Romans in 222b.c. and has been an important commercial, financial, cultural, and industrial center since medieval times because of its strategic location. Population, 1,634,638. 米兰：意大利北部一城市，位于热那亚东北。可能由塞尔特人所建，公元前 222年被罗马人占领，因其处于战略要地，自中世纪以来一直是一个重要的商业、金融、文化和工业中心。人口1,634,638 〔Herat〕A city of northwest Afghanistan on the Hari Rud east of Kabul. Located at a strategic position on an ancient trade route, it was ruled by numerous conquerors, primarily the Persians. Herat became part of Afghanistan in 1881. Population, 140,323.赫拉特：阿富汗西北部的一城市，位于喀布尔以东，在哈里河上。位于古代贸易通道的战略要地，曾被无数征服者统治过，最初的统治者为波斯人。赫拉特于1881年成为阿富汗的一部分。人口140,323〔Saaremaa〕An island of northwest European U.S.S.R. in the Baltic Sea at the mouth of the Gulf of Riga. Long strategically important, it has been controlled by the Teutonic Knights and by Denmark, Sweden, Livonia, Estonia, and Russia.萨拉岛：苏联欧洲部分西北部一岛屿，位于波罗的海的里加湾湾口处。长期以来被视为战略要地，曾先后被条顿人骑士团、丹麦、瑞典、爱沙尼亚和俄罗斯控制〔Strasbourg〕A city of northeast France near the German border east of Nancy. Strategically important since ancient times, it became a free imperial city in 1262, was occupied by France in 1681, and passed to Germany in 1871. The city was recovered by France in 1919. Population, 248,712.斯特拉斯堡：法国东北部城市，靠近法德边境，在南锡以东。该城自古以来即为战略要地，于1262年成为自治城市，1681年被法国占领，1871年又归于德国统治之下。法国于1919年收回该城。人口248,712〔Kandahar〕A city of southeast Afghanistan near the Pakistan border southwest of Kabul. Perhaps founded by Alexander the Great in the fourth centuryb.c. , the city has long been important for its strategic location on the trade routes of central Asia. Population, 178,409. 坎大哈：阿富汗东南部一城市，毗邻巴基斯坦边界，位于喀布尔西南部。该市也许于公元前 4世纪由亚历山大大帝建立，一直是通往中亚的贸易路上的战略要地。人口178,409 |
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