| 单词 | 手套 |
| 释义 | 〔gauntlet〕A protective glove worn with medieval armor.金属护手：带有铁甲的保护性手套〔muffle〕from mofle [glove] * see muff 2源自 mofle [手套] * 参见 muff2〔wrist〕The part of a sleeve or glove that encircles the wrist.袖口：袖子或手套环绕手腕的那部分〔thumb〕The part of a glove or mitten that covers the thumb.（手套的）拇指部分：手套或连指手套覆盖拇指的部分〔gage〕Something, such as a glove, that is offered or thrown down as a pledge or challenge to fight.象征挑战而扔下的手套：如手套等作为挑战而主张送出或扔在地上的物品〔clean〕spotless gloves. dirty 无污点的手套 dirty〔mitten〕and from Medieval Latin mitta [mitten] possibly from Old French mite 并源自 中世纪拉丁语 mitta [手套] 可能源自 古法语 mite 〔capeskin〕Soft leather made from sheepskin, used especially for gloves.羊羔皮革：用绵羊皮制成的柔软皮革，尤其用来制作手套〔cesta〕A scoop-shaped wicker basket that is worn over the hand and used to catch and throw the ball in jai alai.长勺手套：一种用勺形柳条编成的手套，在海阿拉回力球运动中套在手上作接球和掷球用〔behind〕I left my gloves behind.我把手套落下了〔fourchette〕A narrow, forked strip of material joining the front and back sections of the fingers of gloves.指叉：手套指头两旁的狭条〔Gloversville〕A city of east-central New York northwest of Schenectady. Its glove-making industry dates to the late 18th century. Population, 16,656.格洛弗斯维尔：纽约中东部一城市，斯克内克塔迪西北，它的手套制造业追溯到18世纪晚期。人口16,656〔cabretta〕A soft, kidlike leather used for gloves and shoes and made from sheepskin having coarse, hairlike wool.直毛绵羊革，软羊皮：一种软质的，小山羊皮似的皮革，用于制造手套和鞋子，由带有粗的，毛发状羊毛的羊皮加工而成〔gauntlet〕A protective glove with a flared cuff, used in manual labor, in certain sports, and for driving.护手：有宽松的套口的保护性手套，用在手工劳动和某些运动或开车中〔rustic〕rustic gloves and boots.结实的手套和靴子〔mitten〕from Old French mitaine from mite [cat's caress, mitten] from mit [cat] 源自 古法语 mitaine 源自 mite [猫的爱抚，手套] 源自 mit [猫] 〔mitten〕A covering for the hand that encases the thumb separately and the four fingers together.连指手套：一种遮手用的分成拇指和其余四指两个部分的手套〔outerwear〕Clothing, such as hats, coats, and gloves, for use outdoors.外衣：出门穿的衣服，如帽子、外套和手套〔finger〕The part of a glove designed to cover a finger.手指部分：手套的每一个设计来覆盖手指的部分〔gauntlet〕In the first and second editions ofThe American Heritage Dictionary Usage Notes explained why the spelling gauntlet is acceptable for bothgauntlet 1 and gauntlet 2. Such has not always been the case.The story ofgauntlet 1, as into throw down the gauntlet, is unexciting: it comes from the Old French wordgantelet, a diminutive of gant, "glove.” From the time of its appearance in Middle English (in a work composed in 1449),the word has been spelled with anau as well as an a, still a possible spelling. But the othergauntlet, as into run the gauntlet, is an alteration of the earlier English formgantlope, which came from the Swedish wordgatlopp, a compound ofgata, "lane,” and lopp, "course.” The earliest recorded form of the English word,found in 1646,isgantelope, showing that alteration of the Swedish word had already occurred. The English word was then influenced by the spelling of the wordgauntlet, "glove,” and in 1676 we find the first recorded instance of the spellinggauntlet for this word, althoughgantelope is found as late as 1836. From then on spellings withau and a are both found. Theau seems to have won out, although one could say that thea is preferable because it reflects the Swedish source.In regard to a word that has been so altered in form,this seems a rather fine point.在第一和第二版的美国经典辞书 的用法说明解释了为什么拼写 gauntlet 是可接受的， 既对于gauntlet 1，又对于 gauntlet 2。 情况并不总是这样。gauntlet 1的故事， 如在拒绝挑战 中并不令人激动： 它来自于一法语老词gantelet ， gant 的小词缀“手套”。 自从它在中古英语出现之后（在1449年编的一著作中），这个词同au 的拼写已同 a 一样仍是可能的拼写形式。 但是另一个gauntlet ， 如在接受挑战 中， 是早期英语形式gantlope 的一个变体， 其来自于一瑞典词gatlopp ， gata “巷子”和 lopp “方向”的组合。 最早的这个英语单词的记录，出现于1646年，是gantelope ，表示这个瑞典单词的变体已出现。 这个英语单词然后被单词gauntlet “手套”的拼写所影响， 在1676年，我们发现了gauntlet 第一个有记录的例子， 尽管gantelope 直到1836年才发现。 此后，带有au 和 a 的拼写形式都被发现过。 au 似乎占优势， 尽管一个人可能说a 更好， 因它反映了瑞典语源。说到一个形式已发生了如此变化的单词，这似乎是个好建议〔glove〕To cover with or as if with a glove.用或好象用手套保护的〔cestus〕A covering for the hand made of leather straps weighted with iron or lead and worn by boxers in ancient Rome.古罗马拳击手套：古罗马拳击手戴的用皮条编制、常装有铁或铅块的手套〔palm〕The part of a glove or mitten that covers the palm of the hand.（手套的）掌份：覆盖手掌的物体或手套的一部分〔digitalis〕The name of the plant genusDigitalis, whose member the foxglove provides an important drug used to treat heart disease,is associated with another part of the body, the finger.InDigitalis, which comes from the Latin word digitālis, meaning "relating to a finger,”we recognizedigit, which derives from Latin digitus, "finger, toe.” In Modern Latin the genus name was chosenbecause the German name for the foxglove isFingerhut, "thimble,” or literally "finger hat.” The second part of our wordfoxglove also refers to the similarity of the foxglove blossoms to the fingers of a glove. Digitalis is first recorded in English in a work published in 1664. 毛地黄 属的植物毛地黄， 是治疗心脏病的重要药物，与身体另一部位手指有关。Digitalis 来自于拉丁语 digitalis ， 意指“与手指有关的”。我们认为digit 来源于表示“手指，脚趾”的拉丁语 digitus 。 在新拉丁语中选定了种属名称，是因为熟地的日耳曼语名称是Fingerhut “指套”或字面上的“指套”。 Foxglove 的第二部分是指毛地黄开花时与手套的指头很相似。 英语中第一次记录Digitalis 的作品是在1664年发表 〔gauntlet〕A dress glove cuffed above the wrist.长手套：礼服手套，袖口延伸至腕部以上〔mine〕The green gloves are mine. If you can't find your hat, take mine.那付绿手套是我的。如果找不到你的帽子，就戴我的吧〔mate〕the mate to this glove.这支手套的另一支〔shorty〕shorty gloves; a shortie nightgown.短手套；短睡衣〔gauntlet〕from Old French gantelet [diminutive of] gant [glove] 源自 古法语 gantelet gant的小后缀 [手套] 〔cuff〕The part of a glove that extends over the wrist.手套腕部：遮过手腕的手套部分〔doeskin〕Leather made from this skin, used especially for gloves.母鹿皮革：该种皮革多用来制手套〔handball〕A game similar in scoring to volleyball that is played by two or more players who hit a ball against a wall with their hands usually while wearing a special glove.墙手球运动：一种类似于排球的比赛运动，两名或更多的运动员用他们的手将一个球击向墙壁，运动员的手上都带着特殊的手套〔mocha〕A soft, thin, suede-finished glove leather usually made from sheepskin.摩卡羊毛：一种柔软，薄的小山羊皮磨光手套皮革，通常由羊皮制成〔glove〕A fitted covering for the hand with a separate sheath for each finger and the thumb.手套：一种覆盖手部之物，各指和拇指均有独立的套 |
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