| 单词 | 打开 |
| 释义 | 〔open〕To remove the wrapping from; undo.打开…的包装；解开〔latchkey〕A key for opening a latch or lock, especially one on an outside door.碰簧锁钥匙：打开弹簧锁或锁头的钥匙，尤其指大门钥匙〔work〕finally worked the window open; worked the slaves to death.最终把窗打开；把奴隶们累死〔pry〕To raise, move, or force open with a lever.撬动：用一根杠杆举起、移动或打开〔willow〕A textile machine consisting of a spiked drum revolving inside a chamber fitted internally with spikes, used to open and clean unprocessed cotton or wool.打棉机：一种由装刺的鼓组成的纺织机器，鼓在内部装有大钉的密闭空间内转动，用于打开和清理未加工的棉花或羊毛〔introduce〕To open or begin; preface:使开始：打开或开始；作为…的开头：〔pert〕from Latin apertus [open] [past participle of] aperīre [to open] * see wer- 4源自 拉丁语 apertus [打开] aperīre的过去分词 [打开] * 参见 wer- 4〔scramble〕To cook (beaten eggs) until firm but with a soft consistency.炒蛋：把（打开的鸡蛋）煎得变硬但要保持一定黏稠性〔floodgate〕a ruling that opened the floodgates to refugees seeking asylum.一条打开了难民们寻找避难所大门的法令〔more〕I opened only two bottles but more were in the refrigerator.我只打开了两瓶，但还有很多在冰箱里〔blunder〕flies bumbling against the open jam jar;苍蝇在打开的果酱瓶上爬行；〔snick〕The latch snicked open.门闩咔嗒一声打开了〔unroll〕To unwind and open (something rolled up).解开：把（成一团的某物）解散并打开〔moment〕I slipped out of the room for a few seconds to turn the oven on). 我溜出房间一会儿去打开炉子)。 〔crack〕crack a book; cracked a beer.打开书本；打开啤酒〔aperient〕Latin aperiēns aperient- [present participle of] aperīre [to open] * see wer- 4拉丁语 aperiēns aperient- aperīre的现在分词 [开，打开] * 参见 wer- 4〔unseal〕To break or remove the seal of; open.打开：打开或弄掉…的封蜡；打开〔scroll〕To appear on screen and roll by:显示：在屏幕上显示或打开：〔flow〕"One of the real keys to success is developing a system where you can flow traffic to yourselves"(Marc Klee)“打开成功之门的真正钥匙就是发展一个系统：通过它，你们可以把知识源源不断地输入自己的心灵”(马克·克莱)〔turn〕To cause to begin the operation, activity, or flow of:打开，开启：使开始运作、活动或流动：〔lush〕frequentative of Latin laxāre [to open, relax] 拉丁语 laxāre的重复 [打开，放松] 〔scuttle〕To cut or open a hole or holes in (a ship's hull).凿子：在（船壳）上切开或打开一个或者几个孔〔open〕Spread out; unfolded:打开的，未封住的：〔open〕To unfold so that the inner parts are displayed; spread out:打开：打开使里面的内容表现出来；传播开来：〔abroach〕Opened or positioned so that a liquid, such as wine, can be let out.开着洞的：打开或放在适当的位置以便让如酒等液体能流出的〔force〕To move, open, or clear by force:强行：用力移动、打开或清扫：〔debar〕from Old French desbarer [to unbar] 源自 古法语 desbarer [打开] 〔canopy〕The part of a parachute that opens up to catch the air.伞衣：降落伞打开以获得空气浮力的部分〔Pandora〕The first woman, bestowed upon humankind as a punishment for Prometheus's theft of fire. Entrusted with a box containing all the ills that could plague people, she opened it out of curiosity and thereby released all the evils of human life.潘多拉：作为对普罗米修斯盗火的惩罚送给人类的第一个女人。将装有会给人们带来灾难的所有邪恶的盒子托付给她，她出于好奇打开了盒子因而使人世间有了所有邪恶〔crack〕To open up for use or consumption:打开：打开以供使用或消费：〔snap〕To open, close, or fit together with a click:发吧嗒声：发出吧嗒一声后打开，关上或合在一起：〔hatchback〕An automobile having a sloping back with a hatch that opens upward.后开车门小客车：有向上打开的斜形后盖门的机动车〔broach〕broach a keg of beer.打开一个啤酒桶〔flip〕The lid flipped open.盖子“啪”的一声打开了〔extend〕extended the legs of the folding table.打开折叠桌的桌腿〔flare〕To expand or open outward in shape:向外张开：形状上向外展开或打开：〔unfurl〕To spread or open (something) out or become spread or opened out.打开；公开：打开或公开（某事）或成为打开的或公开的〔open〕The door opened slowly.这扇门慢慢地打开了〔burst〕To exert strong pressure in order to force (something) open.冲破，胀破：为了迫使（某物）打开而施加强大的压力〔utilize〕A number of critics have remarked thatutilize is an unnecessary substitute for use. It is true that many occurrences ofutilize could be replaced by use with no loss to anything but pretentiousness, for example, in sentences such asBarbara utilized (prefer used ) questionable methods in her analysis or We hope that many commuters will continue to utilize (prefer use ) mass transit after the bridge has reopened. Bututilize can mean "to find a profitable or practical use for.” Thus the sentenceThe teachers were unable to use the new computers might mean only that the teachers were unable to turn the computers on, whereasThe teachers were unable to utilize the new computers suggests that the teachers could not find ways to employ the computers in instruction. 一些批评家认为utilize 只是 use 的一个不必要的替换词。 在许多情况下utilize 可以被 use 替代，除了矫饰的风格被去掉之外意思上没有任何减损， 例如：Barbara utilized ( used 更可取） questionable methods in her analysis（芭芭拉在她的分析中用了一些有争议的方法） 或者 We hope that many commuters will continue to utilize ( use 更可取） mass transit after the bridge has reopened（我们希望许多乘公共汽车上下班者在桥重新开通之后仍旧使用公共交通）。 但是utilize 可指“为…找到一种有益的或实用的用途”。 因而下面这句话The teachers were unable to use the new computers（老师们不会使用新电脑） ，有可能指只有这些老师不会打开计算机， 而The teachers were unable to utilize the new computers（老师不会运用新计算机） 暗示了那些老师在指导时不知道如何利用电脑 |
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