| 单词 | 打扰 |
| 释义 | 〔afraid〕The notion of removal from a state of peace happens to be the basis for constructing.exfredāre, literally "to remove from peace,” the Vulgar Latin ancestor of our wordafraid. This Vulgar Latin word is made up of the Latin prefixex-, "out of,” and a Vulgar Latin verb of the form .fridāre or .fretāre, which came from Germanic.frithuz, "peace.” The Old French wordesfraier, "to disturb,” which subsequently developed from .exfredāre, came into Middle English asaffraien, a verb whose earliest recorded sense, found in a text composed possibly around 1300, is "to frighten, disturb.” Affray, the descendant of affraien, is little used in contemporary writing and speech, but the same cannot be said of the descendant of the past participle ofaffraien, our adjective afraid. 离开平静的状态，这个概念恰好是exfredare 一词的构词基础。 这个词字面意思为“离开平静”，是afraid 一词的俗拉丁语始祖。 这个俗拉丁语词汇由意为“离开”的拉丁语前缀ex- 和俗拉丁语动词形式的 fridare 或 fretare 组成， 这一俗拉丁语动词形式又源自日耳曼语frithuz, 意为“平静”。 古法语单词esfraier, 意为“打扰”是随后从 exfredare 发展而来的， 其以affraien 的动词形式传入中古英语，这个词最早的有记载的意义为“吓唬，打扰”，见载于约1300年的一篇文章中。 Affray 为 affraien 的派生词，其很少在当代文章以及口语中使用， 但这不等于说明affraien 的过去分词的派生词，现在的形容词 afraid 也很少使用 〔pester〕To harass with petty annoyances; bother.See Synonyms at harass 打扰，纠缠：用琐碎的事情来烦扰；困扰 参见 harass〔untroubled〕Without trouble or disturbance; calm:平静的：没有麻烦或打扰的；平静的：〔discommode〕To put to inconvenience; trouble.使不便，打扰；给…添麻烦〔ruffle〕Annoyance; vexation.扰乱：打扰；生气〔ruffle〕To discompose; fluster:使不平衡，打扰，使不安：〔distemper〕from Old French destemprer [to disturb] 源自 古法语 destemprer [打扰，扰乱] 〔trespass〕An intrusion or infringement on another.See Synonyms at breach 打扰：对别人的侵入或侵害 参见 breach〔leave〕Leave him alone and he will produce.别打扰他，他会写出来的。〔calm〕These adjectives denote absence of excitement or disturbance.这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰。〔rend〕To pierce or disturb with sound:穿透：以声音透穿或打扰：〔sanctuary〕A reserved area in which birds and other animals, especially wild animals, are protected from hunting or molestation.See Synonyms at shelter 鸟兽禁猎区：保护鸟和其他动物的地区，尤指野生动物，在此地区禁止捕猎或打扰 参见 shelter〔intrude〕You look busy—I hope I'm not intruding. Toobtrude is to push forward, as into consideration or sight: 你看上去很忙──但愿我没有打扰你。 obtrude 是指进入思考或视线之中： 〔light〕Easily awakened or disturbed:容易醒的：易被叫醒的或易被打扰的：〔plague〕To pester or annoy persistently or incessantly.See Synonyms at harass 使苦恼，烦扰：经常不断地打扰或烦扰 参见 harass〔equanimity〕"He was always a cool man; nothing could disturb his serenity" (Mark Twain).他永远是个冷静的人；没有什么事可以打扰他的平静” （马克·吐温）〔trespass〕To infringe on the privacy, time, or attention of another:打扰：侵犯另一个人的隐私、时间或注意力：〔quiet〕Free of turmoil and agitation; untroubled.See Synonyms at still 1沉着的：不纷乱的，不激动的；未被打扰的 参见 still1〔harass〕These verbs are compared as they mean to trouble persistently or incessantly.比较这些动词，它们都意为不断地或频繁地打扰。〔annoy〕Your interruptions only serve to irritate the entire staff.你的打扰只能让全体职员都很不快。〔annoy〕To harass or disturb by repeated attacks.打搅，干扰，扰乱：用屡次的攻击使人厌烦或打扰〔unbroken〕Not disordered or disturbed:未被扰乱或打扰的：〔placid〕Undisturbed by tumult or disorder; calm or quiet.See Synonyms at calm 平和的，宁静的：不被吵嚷或打扰的；平静的或安宁的 参见 calm〔pita〕from Quechua [to complicate, discord, bother] 源自 奇楚亚语 [弄复杂，使不和，打扰] 〔ticklish〕Easily offended or upset; touchy.易怒的，易变的：容易被触犯或打扰的；易发脾气的〔toss〕To disturb or agitate; upset.打扰或激怒；惹恼〔intrude〕To come in rudely or inappropriately; enter as an improper or unwanted element:侵入，闯入，打扰：粗鲁地或不恰当地进入；作为不正确的或不必要的成分进入：〔bother〕To disturb or anger, especially by minor irritations; annoy.See Synonyms at annoy 烦扰，激怒：打扰或激怒，尤指通过令人烦躁的小事；打搅 参见 annoy〔busy〕Don't bother me-I'm busy. The word sometimes indicates constant and customary work or activity: 别打扰我，我正忙着呢。 这个词有时也表示经常性的和习惯性的工作或活动： 〔ferret〕To hound or harry persistently; worry.使苦恼：不断地折磨或打扰；使烦恼〔faze〕To disrupt the composure of; disconcert.See Synonyms at embarrass 打扰：打乱…的安静；扰乱 参见 embarrass〔bother〕To intrude on without invitation or warrant; disturb.干扰：没有被邀请或授权而闯入；打扰〔afraid〕from Old French esfraier, esfreer [to disturb] 源自 古法语 esfraier, esfreer [打扰] 〔unperturbed〕Calm and serene; unruffled.恬静的：平静而安宁；未被打扰的〔ataractic〕taraktos [disturbed] from tarassein tarak- [to disturb] taraktos [受干扰的] 源自 tarassein tarak- [打扰] 〔intrusion〕An inappropriate or unwelcome addition.打扰：不合适的或不受欢迎的加入〔shake〕To arouse to action or reaction; disturb:引起行动或反应；打扰：〔inconvenience〕To cause inconvenience to; trouble:使感到不便；打扰：〔affray〕from esfraier, esfreer [to disturb] * see prī- 源自 esfraier, esfreer [打扰] * 参见 prī- 〔pardon〕To make courteous allowance for; excuse:劳驾，对不起：有礼貌地征求许可；打扰： |
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